chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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// This file is part of OpenCV project.
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// It is subject to the license terms in the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory
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// of this distribution and at http://opencv.org/license.html.
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#include "test_precomp.hpp"
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#include "test_aruco_utils.hpp"
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namespace opencv_test {
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vector<Point2f> getAxis(InputArray _cameraMatrix, InputArray _distCoeffs, InputArray _rvec,
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InputArray _tvec, float length, const Point2f offset) {
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vector<Point3f> axis;
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axis.push_back(Point3f(offset.x, offset.y, 0.f));
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axis.push_back(Point3f(length+offset.x, offset.y, 0.f));
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axis.push_back(Point3f(offset.x, length+offset.y, 0.f));
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axis.push_back(Point3f(offset.x, offset.y, length));
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vector<Point2f> axis_to_img;
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projectPoints(axis, _rvec, _tvec, _cameraMatrix, _distCoeffs, axis_to_img);
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return axis_to_img;
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}
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vector<Point2f> getMarkerById(int id, const vector<vector<Point2f> >& corners, const vector<int>& ids) {
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for (size_t i = 0ull; i < ids.size(); i++)
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if (ids[i] == id)
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return corners[i];
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return vector<Point2f>();
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}
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void getSyntheticRT(double yaw, double pitch, double distance, Mat& rvec, Mat& tvec) {
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rvec = Mat::zeros(3, 1, CV_64FC1);
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tvec = Mat::zeros(3, 1, CV_64FC1);
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// rotate "scene" in pitch axis (x-axis)
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Mat rotPitch(3, 1, CV_64FC1);
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rotPitch.at<double>(0) = -pitch;
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rotPitch.at<double>(1) = 0;
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rotPitch.at<double>(2) = 0;
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// rotate "scene" in yaw (y-axis)
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Mat rotYaw(3, 1, CV_64FC1);
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rotYaw.at<double>(0) = 0;
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rotYaw.at<double>(1) = yaw;
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rotYaw.at<double>(2) = 0;
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// compose both rotations
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composeRT(rotPitch, Mat(3, 1, CV_64FC1, Scalar::all(0)), rotYaw,
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Mat(3, 1, CV_64FC1, Scalar::all(0)), rvec, tvec);
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// Tvec, just move in z (camera) direction the specific distance
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tvec.at<double>(0) = 0.;
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tvec.at<double>(1) = 0.;
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tvec.at<double>(2) = distance;
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}
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void projectMarker(Mat& img, const aruco::Board& board, int markerIndex, Mat cameraMatrix, Mat rvec, Mat tvec,
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int markerBorder) {
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// canonical image
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Mat markerImg;
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const int markerSizePixels = 100;
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aruco::generateImageMarker(board.getDictionary(), board.getIds()[markerIndex], markerSizePixels, markerImg, markerBorder);
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// projected corners
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Mat distCoeffs(5, 1, CV_64FC1, Scalar::all(0));
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vector<Point2f> corners;
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// get max coordinate of board
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Point3f maxCoord = board.getRightBottomCorner();
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// copy objPoints
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vector<Point3f> objPoints = board.getObjPoints()[markerIndex];
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// move the marker to the origin
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for (size_t i = 0; i < objPoints.size(); i++)
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objPoints[i] -= (maxCoord / 2.f);
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projectPoints(objPoints, rvec, tvec, cameraMatrix, distCoeffs, corners);
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// get perspective transform
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vector<Point2f> originalCorners;
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originalCorners.push_back(Point2f(0, 0));
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originalCorners.push_back(Point2f((float)markerSizePixels, 0));
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originalCorners.push_back(Point2f((float)markerSizePixels, (float)markerSizePixels));
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originalCorners.push_back(Point2f(0, (float)markerSizePixels));
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Mat transformation = getPerspectiveTransform(originalCorners, corners);
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// apply transformation
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Mat aux;
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const char borderValue = 127;
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warpPerspective(markerImg, aux, transformation, img.size(), INTER_NEAREST, BORDER_CONSTANT,
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Scalar::all(borderValue));
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// copy only not-border pixels
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for (int y = 0; y < aux.rows; y++) {
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for (int x = 0; x < aux.cols; x++) {
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if (aux.at< unsigned char >(y, x) == borderValue) continue;
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img.at< unsigned char >(y, x) = aux.at< unsigned char >(y, x);
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}
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}
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}
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Mat projectBoard(const aruco::GridBoard& board, Mat cameraMatrix, double yaw, double pitch, double distance,
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Size imageSize, int markerBorder) {
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Mat rvec, tvec;
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getSyntheticRT(yaw, pitch, distance, rvec, tvec);
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Mat img = Mat(imageSize, CV_8UC1, Scalar::all(255));
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for (unsigned int index = 0; index < board.getIds().size(); index++)
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projectMarker(img, board, index, cameraMatrix, rvec, tvec, markerBorder);
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return img;
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}
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/** Check if a set of 3d points are enough for calibration. Z coordinate is ignored.
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* Only axis parallel lines are considered */
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static bool _arePointsEnoughForPoseEstimation(const std::vector<Point3f> &points) {
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if(points.size() < 4) return false;
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std::vector<double> sameXValue; // different x values in points
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std::vector<int> sameXCounter; // number of points with the x value in sameXValue
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for(unsigned int i = 0; i < points.size(); i++) {
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bool found = false;
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for(unsigned int j = 0; j < sameXValue.size(); j++) {
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if(sameXValue[j] == points[i].x) {
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found = true;
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sameXCounter[j]++;
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}
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}
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if(!found) {
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sameXValue.push_back(points[i].x);
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sameXCounter.push_back(1);
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}
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}
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// count how many x values has more than 2 points
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int moreThan2 = 0;
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for(unsigned int i = 0; i < sameXCounter.size(); i++) {
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if(sameXCounter[i] >= 2) moreThan2++;
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}
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// if we have more than 1 two xvalues with more than 2 points, calibration is ok
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if(moreThan2 > 1)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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bool getCharucoBoardPose(InputArray charucoCorners, InputArray charucoIds, const aruco::CharucoBoard &board,
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InputArray cameraMatrix, InputArray distCoeffs, InputOutputArray rvec, InputOutputArray tvec,
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bool useExtrinsicGuess) {
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CV_Assert((charucoCorners.getMat().total() == charucoIds.getMat().total()));
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if(charucoIds.getMat().total() < 4) return false; // need, at least, 4 corners
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std::vector<Point3f> objPoints;
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objPoints.reserve(charucoIds.getMat().total());
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for(unsigned int i = 0; i < charucoIds.getMat().total(); i++) {
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int currId = charucoIds.getMat().at< int >(i);
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CV_Assert(currId >= 0 && currId < (int)board.getChessboardCorners().size());
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objPoints.push_back(board.getChessboardCorners()[currId]);
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}
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// points need to be in different lines, check if detected points are enough
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if(!_arePointsEnoughForPoseEstimation(objPoints)) return false;
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solvePnP(objPoints, charucoCorners, cameraMatrix, distCoeffs, rvec, tvec, useExtrinsicGuess);
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Return object points for the system centered in a middle (by default) or in a top left corner of single
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* marker, given the marker length
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*/
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static Mat _getSingleMarkerObjectPoints(float markerLength, bool use_aruco_ccw_center) {
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CV_Assert(markerLength > 0);
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Mat objPoints(4, 1, CV_32FC3);
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// set coordinate system in the top-left corner of the marker, with Z pointing out
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if (use_aruco_ccw_center) {
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[0] = Vec3f(-markerLength/2.f, markerLength/2.f, 0);
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[1] = Vec3f(markerLength/2.f, markerLength/2.f, 0);
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[2] = Vec3f(markerLength/2.f, -markerLength/2.f, 0);
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[3] = Vec3f(-markerLength/2.f, -markerLength/2.f, 0);
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}
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else {
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[0] = Vec3f(0.f, 0.f, 0);
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[1] = Vec3f(markerLength, 0.f, 0);
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[2] = Vec3f(markerLength, markerLength, 0);
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objPoints.ptr<Vec3f>(0)[3] = Vec3f(0.f, markerLength, 0);
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}
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return objPoints;
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}
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void getMarkersPoses(InputArrayOfArrays corners, float markerLength, InputArray cameraMatrix, InputArray distCoeffs,
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OutputArray _rvecs, OutputArray _tvecs, OutputArray objPoints,
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bool use_aruco_ccw_center, SolvePnPMethod solvePnPMethod) {
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CV_Assert(markerLength > 0);
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Mat markerObjPoints = _getSingleMarkerObjectPoints(markerLength, use_aruco_ccw_center);
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int nMarkers = (int)corners.total();
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_rvecs.create(nMarkers, 1, CV_64FC3);
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_tvecs.create(nMarkers, 1, CV_64FC3);
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Mat rvecs = _rvecs.getMat(), tvecs = _tvecs.getMat();
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for (int i = 0; i < nMarkers; i++)
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solvePnP(markerObjPoints, corners.getMat(i), cameraMatrix, distCoeffs, rvecs.at<Vec3d>(i), tvecs.at<Vec3d>(i),
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false, solvePnPMethod);
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if(objPoints.needed())
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markerObjPoints.convertTo(objPoints, -1);
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}
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}
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