chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution

This commit is contained in:
wehub-resource-sync
2026-07-13 12:06:04 +08:00
commit 86c9b1c39f
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use
python generate_pattern.py --help
to generate various calibration svg calibration patterns.
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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""generate_pattern.py
Usage example:
python generate_pattern.py -o out.svg -r 11 -c 8 -T circles -s 20.0 -R 5.0 -u mm -w 216 -h 279
-o, --output - output file (default out.svg)
-r, --rows - pattern rows (default 11)
-c, --columns - pattern columns (default 8)
-T, --type - type of pattern: circles, acircles, checkerboard, radon_checkerboard, charuco_board. default circles.
-s, --square_size - size of squares in pattern (default 20.0)
-R, --radius_rate - circles_radius = square_size/radius_rate (default 5.0)
-u, --units - mm, inches, px, m (default mm)
-w, --page_width - page width in units (default 216)
-h, --page_height - page height in units (default 279)
-a, --page_size - page size (default A4), supersedes -h -w arguments
-m, --markers - list of cells with markers for the radon checkerboard
-p, --aruco_marker_size - aruco markers size for ChAruco pattern (default 10.0)
-f, --dict_file - file name of custom aruco dictionary for ChAruco pattern
-do, --dict_offset - index of the first ArUco index used
-H, --help - show help
"""
import argparse
import numpy as np
import json
import gzip
from svgfig import *
class PatternMaker:
def __init__(self, cols, rows, output, units, square_size, radius_rate, page_width, page_height, markers, aruco_marker_size, dict_file, dict_offset):
self.cols = cols
self.rows = rows
self.output = output
self.units = units
self.square_size = square_size
self.radius_rate = radius_rate
self.width = page_width
self.height = page_height
self.markers = markers
self.aruco_marker_size = aruco_marker_size #for charuco boards only
self.dict_file = dict_file
self.dict_offset = dict_offset
self.g = SVG("g") # the svg group container
def make_circles_pattern(self):
spacing = self.square_size
r = spacing / self.radius_rate
pattern_width = ((self.cols - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
pattern_height = ((self.rows - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
x_spacing = (self.width - pattern_width) / 2.0
y_spacing = (self.height - pattern_height) / 2.0
for x in range(0, self.cols):
for y in range(0, self.rows):
dot = SVG("circle", cx=(x * spacing) + x_spacing + r,
cy=(y * spacing) + y_spacing + r, r=r, fill="black", stroke="none")
self.g.append(dot)
def make_acircles_pattern(self):
spacing = self.square_size
r = spacing / self.radius_rate
pattern_width = ((self.cols-1.0) * 2 * spacing) + spacing + (2.0 * r)
pattern_height = ((self.rows-1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
x_spacing = (self.width - pattern_width) / 2.0
y_spacing = (self.height - pattern_height) / 2.0
for x in range(0, self.cols):
for y in range(0, self.rows):
dot = SVG("circle", cx=(2 * x * spacing) + (y % 2)*spacing + x_spacing + r,
cy=(y * spacing) + y_spacing + r, r=r, fill="black", stroke="none")
self.g.append(dot)
def make_checkerboard_pattern(self):
spacing = self.square_size
xspacing = (self.width - self.cols * self.square_size) / 2.0
yspacing = (self.height - self.rows * self.square_size) / 2.0
for x in range(0, self.cols):
for y in range(0, self.rows):
if x % 2 == y % 2:
square = SVG("rect", x=x * spacing + xspacing, y=y * spacing + yspacing, width=spacing,
height=spacing, fill="black", stroke="none")
self.g.append(square)
@staticmethod
def _make_round_rect(x, y, diam, corners=("right", "right", "right", "right")):
rad = diam / 2
cw_point = ((0, 0), (diam, 0), (diam, diam), (0, diam))
mid_cw_point = ((0, rad), (rad, 0), (diam, rad), (rad, diam))
res_str = "M{},{} ".format(x + mid_cw_point[0][0], y + mid_cw_point[0][1])
n = len(cw_point)
for i in range(n):
if corners[i] == "right":
res_str += "L{},{} L{},{} ".format(x + cw_point[i][0], y + cw_point[i][1],
x + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][0], y + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][1])
elif corners[i] == "round":
res_str += "A{},{} 0,0,1 {},{} ".format(rad, rad, x + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][0],
y + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][1])
else:
raise TypeError("unknown corner type")
return res_str
def _get_type(self, x, y):
corners = ["right", "right", "right", "right"]
is_inside = True
if x == 0:
corners[0] = "round"
corners[3] = "round"
is_inside = False
if y == 0:
corners[0] = "round"
corners[1] = "round"
is_inside = False
if x == self.cols - 1:
corners[1] = "round"
corners[2] = "round"
is_inside = False
if y == self.rows - 1:
corners[2] = "round"
corners[3] = "round"
is_inside = False
return corners, is_inside
def make_radon_checkerboard_pattern(self):
spacing = self.square_size
xspacing = (self.width - self.cols * self.square_size) / 2.0
yspacing = (self.height - self.rows * self.square_size) / 2.0
for x in range(0, self.cols):
for y in range(0, self.rows):
if x % 2 == y % 2:
corner_types, is_inside = self._get_type(x, y)
if is_inside:
square = SVG("rect", x=x * spacing + xspacing, y=y * spacing + yspacing, width=spacing,
height=spacing, fill="black", stroke="none")
else:
square = SVG("path", d=self._make_round_rect(x * spacing + xspacing, y * spacing + yspacing,
spacing, corner_types), fill="black", stroke="none")
self.g.append(square)
if self.markers is not None:
r = self.square_size * 0.17
pattern_width = ((self.cols - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
pattern_height = ((self.rows - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
x_spacing = (self.width - pattern_width) / 2.0
y_spacing = (self.height - pattern_height) / 2.0
for x, y in self.markers:
color = "black"
if x % 2 == y % 2:
color = "white"
dot = SVG("circle", cx=(x * spacing) + x_spacing + r,
cy=(y * spacing) + y_spacing + r, r=r, fill=color, stroke="none")
self.g.append(dot)
@staticmethod
def _create_marker_bits(markerSize_bits, byteList):
marker = np.zeros((markerSize_bits+2, markerSize_bits+2))
bits = marker[1:markerSize_bits+1, 1:markerSize_bits+1]
for i in range(markerSize_bits):
for j in range(markerSize_bits):
bits[i][j] = int(byteList[i*markerSize_bits+j])
return marker
def make_charuco_board(self):
if (self.aruco_marker_size>self.square_size):
print("Error: Aruco marker cannot be lager than chessboard square!")
return
if (self.dict_file.split(".")[-1] == "gz"):
with gzip.open(self.dict_file, 'r') as fin:
json_bytes = fin.read()
json_str = json_bytes.decode('utf-8')
dictionary = json.loads(json_str)
else:
f = open(self.dict_file)
dictionary = json.load(f)
if (dictionary["nmarkers"] < int(self.cols*self.rows/2)):
print("Error: Aruco dictionary contains less markers than it needs for chosen board. Please choose another dictionary or use smaller board than required for chosen board")
return
markerSize_bits = dictionary["markersize"]
side = self.aruco_marker_size / (markerSize_bits+2)
spacing = self.square_size
xspacing = (self.width - self.cols * self.square_size) / 2.0
yspacing = (self.height - self.rows * self.square_size) / 2.0
ch_ar_border = (self.square_size - self.aruco_marker_size)/2
if ch_ar_border < side*0.7:
print("Marker border {} is less than 70% of ArUco pin size {}. Please increase --square_size or decrease --marker_size for stable board detection".format(ch_ar_border, int(side)))
marker_id = self.dict_offset
for y in range(0, self.rows):
for x in range(0, self.cols):
if x % 2 == y % 2:
square = SVG("rect", x=x * spacing + xspacing, y=y * spacing + yspacing, width=spacing,
height=spacing, fill="black", stroke="none")
self.g.append(square)
else:
img_mark = self._create_marker_bits(markerSize_bits, dictionary["marker_"+str(marker_id)])
marker_id +=1
x_pos = x * spacing + xspacing
y_pos = y * spacing + yspacing
square = SVG("rect", x=x_pos+ch_ar_border, y=y_pos+ch_ar_border, width=self.aruco_marker_size,
height=self.aruco_marker_size, fill="black", stroke="none")
self.g.append(square)
# BUG: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27871
# The loop bellow merges white squares horizontally and vertically to exclude visible grid on the final pattern
for x_ in range(len(img_mark[0])):
y_ = 0
while y_ < len(img_mark):
y_start = y_
while y_ < len(img_mark) and img_mark[y_][x_] != 0:
y_ += 1
if y_ > y_start:
rect = SVG("rect", x=x_pos+ch_ar_border+(x_)*side, y=y_pos+ch_ar_border+(y_start)*side, width=side,
height=(y_ - y_start)*side, fill="white", stroke="none")
self.g.append(rect)
y_ += 1
for y_ in range(len(img_mark)):
x_ = 0
while x_ < len(img_mark[0]):
x_start = x_
while x_ < len(img_mark[0]) and img_mark[y_][x_] != 0:
x_ += 1
if x_ > x_start:
rect = SVG("rect", x=x_pos+ch_ar_border+(x_start)*side, y=y_pos+ch_ar_border+(y_)*side, width=(x_-x_start)*side,
height=side, fill="white", stroke="none")
self.g.append(rect)
x_ += 1
def save(self):
c = canvas(self.g, width="%d%s" % (self.width, self.units), height="%d%s" % (self.height, self.units),
viewBox="0 0 %d %d" % (self.width, self.height))
c.save(self.output)
def main():
# parse command line options
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="generate camera-calibration pattern", add_help=False)
parser.add_argument("-H", "--help", help="show help", action="store_true", dest="show_help")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", help="output file", default="out.svg", action="store", dest="output")
parser.add_argument("-c", "--columns", help="pattern columns", default="8", action="store", dest="columns",
type=int)
parser.add_argument("-r", "--rows", help="pattern rows", default="11", action="store", dest="rows", type=int)
parser.add_argument("-T", "--type", help="type of pattern", default="circles", action="store", dest="p_type",
choices=["circles", "acircles", "checkerboard", "radon_checkerboard", "charuco_board"])
parser.add_argument("-u", "--units", help="length unit", default="mm", action="store", dest="units",
choices=["mm", "inches", "px", "m"])
parser.add_argument("-s", "--square_size", help="size of squares in pattern", default="20.0", action="store",
dest="square_size", type=float)
parser.add_argument("-R", "--radius_rate", help="circles_radius = square_size/radius_rate", default="5.0",
action="store", dest="radius_rate", type=float)
parser.add_argument("-w", "--page_width", help="page width in units", default=argparse.SUPPRESS, action="store",
dest="page_width", type=float)
parser.add_argument("-h", "--page_height", help="page height in units", default=argparse.SUPPRESS, action="store",
dest="page_height", type=float)
parser.add_argument("-a", "--page_size", help="page size, superseded if -h and -w are set", default="A4",
action="store", dest="page_size", choices=["A0", "A1", "A2", "A3", "A4", "A5"])
parser.add_argument("-m", "--markers", help="list of cells with markers for the radon checkerboard. Marker "
"coordinates as list of numbers: -m 1 2 3 4 means markers in cells "
"[1, 2] and [3, 4]",
default=argparse.SUPPRESS, action="store", dest="markers", nargs="+", type=int)
parser.add_argument("-p", "--marker_size", help="aruco markers size for ChAruco pattern (default 10.0)", default="10.0",
action="store", dest="aruco_marker_size", type=float)
parser.add_argument("-f", "--dict_file", help="file name of custom aruco dictionary for ChAruco pattern", default="DICT_ARUCO_ORIGINAL.json",
action="store", dest="dict_file", type=str)
parser.add_argument("-do", "--dict_offset", help="index of the first ArUco index used", default=0,
action="store", dest="dict_offset", type=int)
args = parser.parse_args()
show_help = args.show_help
if show_help:
parser.print_help()
return
output = args.output
columns = args.columns
rows = args.rows
p_type = args.p_type
units = args.units
square_size = args.square_size
radius_rate = args.radius_rate
aruco_marker_size = args.aruco_marker_size
dict_file = args.dict_file
dict_offset = args.dict_offset
if 'page_width' and 'page_height' in args:
page_width = args.page_width
page_height = args.page_height
else:
page_size = args.page_size
# page size dict (ISO standard, mm) for easy lookup. format - size: [width, height]
page_sizes = {"A0": [840, 1188], "A1": [594, 840], "A2": [420, 594], "A3": [297, 420], "A4": [210, 297],
"A5": [148, 210]}
page_width = page_sizes[page_size][0]
page_height = page_sizes[page_size][1]
markers = None
if p_type == "radon_checkerboard" and "markers" in args:
if len(args.markers) % 2 == 1:
raise ValueError("The length of the markers array={} must be even".format(len(args.markers)))
markers = set()
for x, y in zip(args.markers[::2], args.markers[1::2]):
if x in range(0, columns) and y in range(0, rows):
markers.add((x, y))
else:
raise ValueError("The marker {},{} is outside the checkerboard".format(x, y))
if p_type == "charuco_board" and aruco_marker_size >= square_size:
raise ValueError("ArUco markers size must be smaller than square size")
pm = PatternMaker(columns, rows, output, units, square_size, radius_rate, page_width, page_height, markers, aruco_marker_size, dict_file, dict_offset)
# dict for easy lookup of pattern type
mp = {"circles": pm.make_circles_pattern, "acircles": pm.make_acircles_pattern,
"checkerboard": pm.make_checkerboard_pattern, "radon_checkerboard": pm.make_radon_checkerboard_pattern,
"charuco_board": pm.make_charuco_board}
mp[p_type]()
# this should save pattern to output
pm.save()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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svglib>=1.5.1
reportlab>=4.0.0
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from __future__ import print_function
import os, tempfile, numpy as np
import sys
import cv2 as cv
from tests_common import NewOpenCVTests
import generate_pattern
class aruco_objdetect_test(NewOpenCVTests):
def test_aruco_dicts(self):
try:
import cairosvg
except:
raise self.skipTest("cairosvg library was not found")
else:
cols = 3
rows = 5
square_size = 100
aruco_type = [cv.aruco.DICT_4X4_1000, cv.aruco.DICT_5X5_1000, cv.aruco.DICT_6X6_1000,
cv.aruco.DICT_7X7_1000, cv.aruco.DICT_ARUCO_ORIGINAL, cv.aruco.DICT_APRILTAG_16h5,
cv.aruco.DICT_APRILTAG_25h9, cv.aruco.DICT_APRILTAG_36h10, cv.aruco.DICT_APRILTAG_36h11, cv.aruco.DICT_ARUCO_MIP_36h12]
aruco_type_str = ['DICT_4X4_1000','DICT_5X5_1000', 'DICT_6X6_1000',
'DICT_7X7_1000', 'DICT_ARUCO_ORIGINAL', 'DICT_APRILTAG_16h5',
'DICT_APRILTAG_25h9', 'DICT_APRILTAG_36h10', 'DICT_APRILTAG_36h11', 'DICT_ARUCO_MIP_36h12']
marker_size = 0.8*square_size
board_width = cols*square_size
board_height = rows*square_size
for aruco_type_i in range(len(aruco_type)):
#draw desk using opencv
aruco_dict = cv.aruco.getPredefinedDictionary(aruco_type[aruco_type_i])
board = cv.aruco.CharucoBoard((cols, rows), square_size, marker_size, aruco_dict)
charuco_detector = cv.aruco.CharucoDetector(board)
from_cv_img = board.generateImage((cols*square_size, rows*square_size))
#draw desk using svg
fd1, filesvg = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="out", suffix=".svg")
os.close(fd1)
fd2, filepng = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="svg_marker", suffix=".png")
os.close(fd2)
try:
basedir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
pm = generate_pattern.PatternMaker(cols, rows, filesvg, "px", square_size, 0, board_width,
board_height, "charuco_checkboard", marker_size,
os.path.join(basedir, aruco_type_str[aruco_type_i]+'.json.gz'), 0)
pm.make_charuco_board()
pm.save()
cairosvg.svg2png(url=filesvg, write_to=filepng, background_color="white")
from_svg_img = cv.imread(filepng)
_charucoCorners, _charuco_ids_svg, marker_corners_svg, marker_ids_svg = charuco_detector.detectBoard(from_svg_img)
_charucoCorners, _charuco_ids_cv, marker_corners_cv, marker_ids_cv = charuco_detector.detectBoard(from_cv_img)
marker_corners_svg_map, marker_corners_cv_map = {}, {}
for i in range(len(marker_ids_svg)):
marker_corners_svg_map[int(marker_ids_svg[i][0])] = marker_corners_svg[i]
for i in range(len(marker_ids_cv)):
marker_corners_cv_map[int(marker_ids_cv[i][0])] = marker_corners_cv[i]
for key_svg in marker_corners_svg_map.keys():
marker_svg = marker_corners_svg_map[key_svg]
marker_cv = marker_corners_cv_map[key_svg]
np.testing.assert_allclose(marker_svg, marker_cv, 0.1, 0.1)
finally:
if os.path.exists(filesvg):
os.remove(filesvg)
if os.path.exists(filepng):
os.remove(filepng)
def test_aruco_marker_sizes(self):
try:
import cairosvg
except:
raise self.skipTest("cairosvg library was not found")
else:
cols = 3
rows = 5
square_size = 100
aruco_type = cv.aruco.DICT_5X5_1000
aruco_type_str = 'DICT_5X5_1000'
marker_sizes_rate = [0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 0.9]
board_width = cols*square_size
board_height = rows*square_size
for marker_s_rate in marker_sizes_rate:
marker_size = marker_s_rate*square_size
#draw desk using opencv
aruco_dict = cv.aruco.getPredefinedDictionary(aruco_type)
board = cv.aruco.CharucoBoard((cols, rows), square_size, marker_size, aruco_dict)
charuco_detector = cv.aruco.CharucoDetector(board)
from_cv_img = board.generateImage((cols*square_size, rows*square_size))
#draw desk using svg
fd1, filesvg = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="out", suffix=".svg")
os.close(fd1)
fd2, filepng = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="svg_marker", suffix=".png")
os.close(fd2)
try:
basedir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
pm = generate_pattern.PatternMaker(cols, rows, filesvg, "px", square_size, 0, board_width,
board_height, "charuco_checkboard", marker_size, os.path.join(basedir, aruco_type_str+'.json.gz'), 0)
pm.make_charuco_board()
pm.save()
cairosvg.svg2png(url=filesvg, write_to=filepng, background_color="white")
from_svg_img = cv.imread(filepng)
#test
_charucoCorners, _charuco_ids_svg, marker_corners_svg, marker_ids_svg = charuco_detector.detectBoard(from_svg_img)
_charucoCorners, _charuco_ids_cv, marker_corners_cv, marker_ids_cv = charuco_detector.detectBoard(from_cv_img)
marker_corners_svg_map, marker_corners_cv_map = {}, {}
for i in range(len(marker_ids_svg)):
marker_corners_svg_map[int(marker_ids_svg[i][0])] = marker_corners_svg[i]
for i in range(len(marker_ids_cv)):
marker_corners_cv_map[int(marker_ids_cv[i][0])] = marker_corners_cv[i]
for key_svg in marker_corners_svg_map.keys():
marker_svg = marker_corners_svg_map[key_svg]
marker_cv = marker_corners_cv_map[key_svg]
np.testing.assert_allclose(marker_svg, marker_cv, 0.1, 0.1)
finally:
if os.path.exists(filesvg):
os.remove(filesvg)
if os.path.exists(filepng):
os.remove(filepng)