235 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
235 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
import json
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from typing import Any, Literal, cast
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import pytest
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from typing_extensions import TypedDict
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from agents import (
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Agent,
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AgentOutputSchema,
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AgentOutputSchemaBase,
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ModelBehaviorError,
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UserError,
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)
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from agents.agent_output import _WRAPPER_DICT_KEY
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from agents.run_internal.run_loop import get_output_schema
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from agents.util import _json
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def test_plain_text_output():
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agent = Agent(name="test")
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output_schema = get_output_schema(agent)
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assert not output_schema, "Shouldn't have an output tool config without an output type"
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agent = Agent(name="test", output_type=str)
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assert not output_schema, "Shouldn't have an output tool config with str output type"
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class Foo(BaseModel):
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bar: str
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def test_structured_output_pydantic():
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agent = Agent(name="test", output_type=Foo)
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output_schema = get_output_schema(agent)
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assert output_schema, "Should have an output tool config with a structured output type"
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assert isinstance(output_schema, AgentOutputSchema)
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assert output_schema.output_type == Foo, "Should have the correct output type"
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assert not output_schema._is_wrapped, "Pydantic objects should not be wrapped"
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for key, value in Foo.model_json_schema().items():
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assert output_schema.json_schema()[key] == value
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json_str = Foo(bar="baz").model_dump_json()
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validated = output_schema.validate_json(json_str)
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assert validated == Foo(bar="baz")
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class Bar(TypedDict):
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bar: str
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def test_structured_output_typed_dict():
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agent = Agent(name="test", output_type=Bar)
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output_schema = get_output_schema(agent)
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assert output_schema, "Should have an output tool config with a structured output type"
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assert isinstance(output_schema, AgentOutputSchema)
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assert output_schema.output_type == Bar, "Should have the correct output type"
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assert not output_schema._is_wrapped, "TypedDicts should not be wrapped"
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json_str = json.dumps(Bar(bar="baz"))
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validated = output_schema.validate_json(json_str)
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assert validated == Bar(bar="baz")
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def test_structured_output_list():
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agent = Agent(name="test", output_type=list[str])
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output_schema = get_output_schema(agent)
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assert output_schema, "Should have an output tool config with a structured output type"
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assert isinstance(output_schema, AgentOutputSchema)
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assert output_schema.output_type == list[str], "Should have the correct output type"
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assert output_schema._is_wrapped, "Lists should be wrapped"
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# This is testing implementation details, but it's useful to make sure this doesn't break
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json_str = json.dumps({_WRAPPER_DICT_KEY: ["foo", "bar"]})
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validated = output_schema.validate_json(json_str)
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assert validated == ["foo", "bar"]
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def test_structured_output_literal_name_handles_literal_values():
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output_schema = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=cast(type[Any], Literal["ok"]))
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assert output_schema.name() == "Literal['ok']"
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def test_structured_output_nested_literal_name_handles_literal_values():
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output_schema = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=list[Literal["ok", "done"]])
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assert output_schema.name() == "list[Literal['ok', 'done']]"
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def test_structured_output_generic_dict_is_not_wrapped():
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output_schema = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=dict[str, int], strict_json_schema=False)
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assert output_schema.output_type == dict[str, int]
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assert not output_schema._is_wrapped, "Generic dict output should not be wrapped"
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assert "response" not in output_schema.json_schema().get("properties", {})
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validated = output_schema.validate_json(json.dumps({"foo": 1}))
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assert validated == {"foo": 1}
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def test_structured_output_generic_dict_rejects_wrapper_shape():
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output_schema = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=dict[str, int], strict_json_schema=False)
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with pytest.raises(ModelBehaviorError):
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output_schema.validate_json(json.dumps({"response": {"foo": 1}}))
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def test_bad_json_raises_error(mocker):
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agent = Agent(name="test", output_type=Foo)
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output_schema = get_output_schema(agent)
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assert output_schema, "Should have an output tool config with a structured output type"
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with pytest.raises(ModelBehaviorError):
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output_schema.validate_json("not valid json")
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agent = Agent(name="test", output_type=list[str])
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output_schema = get_output_schema(agent)
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assert output_schema, "Should have an output tool config with a structured output type"
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mock_validate_json = mocker.patch.object(_json, "validate_json")
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mock_validate_json.return_value = ["foo"]
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with pytest.raises(ModelBehaviorError):
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output_schema.validate_json(json.dumps(["foo"]))
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mock_validate_json.return_value = {"value": "foo"}
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with pytest.raises(ModelBehaviorError):
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output_schema.validate_json(json.dumps(["foo"]))
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def test_plain_text_obj_doesnt_produce_schema():
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output_wrapper = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=str)
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with pytest.raises(UserError):
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output_wrapper.json_schema()
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def test_structured_output_is_strict():
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output_wrapper = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=Foo)
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assert output_wrapper.is_strict_json_schema()
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for key, value in Foo.model_json_schema().items():
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assert output_wrapper.json_schema()[key] == value
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assert (
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"additionalProperties" in output_wrapper.json_schema()
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and not output_wrapper.json_schema()["additionalProperties"]
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)
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def test_setting_strict_false_works():
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output_wrapper = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=Foo, strict_json_schema=False)
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assert not output_wrapper.is_strict_json_schema()
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assert output_wrapper.json_schema() == Foo.model_json_schema()
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assert output_wrapper.json_schema() == Foo.model_json_schema()
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_CUSTOM_OUTPUT_SCHEMA_JSON_SCHEMA = {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"foo": {"type": "string"},
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},
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"required": ["foo"],
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}
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class CustomOutputSchema(AgentOutputSchemaBase):
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def is_plain_text(self) -> bool:
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return False
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def name(self) -> str:
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return "FooBarBaz"
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def json_schema(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
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return _CUSTOM_OUTPUT_SCHEMA_JSON_SCHEMA
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def is_strict_json_schema(self) -> bool:
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return False
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def validate_json(self, json_str: str) -> Any:
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return ["some", "output"]
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def test_custom_output_schema():
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custom_output_schema = CustomOutputSchema()
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agent = Agent(name="test", output_type=custom_output_schema)
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output_schema = get_output_schema(agent)
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assert output_schema, "Should have an output tool config with a structured output type"
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assert isinstance(output_schema, CustomOutputSchema)
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assert output_schema.json_schema() == _CUSTOM_OUTPUT_SCHEMA_JSON_SCHEMA
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assert not output_schema.is_strict_json_schema()
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assert not output_schema.is_plain_text()
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json_str = json.dumps({"foo": "bar"})
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validated = output_schema.validate_json(json_str)
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assert validated == ["some", "output"]
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class StrictOutput(BaseModel):
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name: str
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age: int
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def test_agent_output_schema_strict_rejects_type_coercion():
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"""With strict_json_schema=True (default), string input for an int field must raise
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ModelBehaviorError instead of being silently coerced."""
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schema = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=StrictOutput, strict_json_schema=True)
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assert schema.is_strict_json_schema()
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# age is a string "25" — strict mode should reject this
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malformed_json = '{"name": "Alice", "age": "25"}'
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with pytest.raises(ModelBehaviorError, match="Invalid JSON"):
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schema.validate_json(malformed_json)
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# Correctly typed input should still be accepted
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valid_json = '{"name": "Alice", "age": 25}'
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result = schema.validate_json(valid_json)
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assert result.name == "Alice"
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assert result.age == 25
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def test_agent_output_schema_lenient_allows_type_coercion():
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"""With strict_json_schema=False, Pydantic's default lenient mode silently coerces
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string input for an int field — verifying backward compatibility."""
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schema = AgentOutputSchema(output_type=StrictOutput, strict_json_schema=False)
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assert not schema.is_strict_json_schema()
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# age is a string "25" — lenient mode should coerce it to int 25
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coerced_json = '{"name": "Alice", "age": "25"}'
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result = schema.validate_json(coerced_json)
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assert result.name == "Alice"
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assert result.age == 25
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assert isinstance(result.age, int)
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