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This commit is contained in:
wehub-resource-sync
2026-07-13 13:28:58 +08:00
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# Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
This script can be used to preprocess Spoken Wikipedia corpus before running ctc-segmentation.
The input folder consists of subfolders with following stricture
├── <Name of Wikipedia article>
  │   ├── aligned.swc
  │   ├── audiometa.txt
  │   ├── audio.ogg
  │   ├── info.json
  │   ├── wiki.html
  │   ├── wiki.txt
  │   └── wiki.xml
## The destination folder will contain look enumerated .ogg and .txt files like this:
├── audio
| ├── 1.ogg
| ├── 2.ogg
| ...
└── text
├── 1.txt
├── 2.txt
...
"""
import argparse
import os
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--input_folder", required=True, type=str, help="Input folder in which each subfolder contains an article"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--destination_folder", required=True, type=str, help="Destination folder with audio and text subfolder"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
def replace_diacritics(text):
text = re.sub(r"[éèëēêęěė]", "e", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ãâāáäăâàąåạả]", "a", text)
text = re.sub(r"[úūüùưûů]", "u", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ôōóöõòő]", "o", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ćçč]", "c", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ïīíîıì]", "i", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ñńňņ]", "n", text)
text = re.sub(r"[țť]", "t", text)
text = re.sub(r"[łľ]", "l", text)
text = re.sub(r"[żžź]", "z", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ğ]", "g", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ř]", "r", text)
text = re.sub(r"[ý]", "y", text)
text = re.sub(r"[æ]", "ae", text)
text = re.sub(r"[œ]", "oe", text)
text = re.sub(r"[șşšś]", "s", text)
return text
def get_audio(name, n):
"""
Copies .ogg file. If there are several .ogg files, concatenates them.
Args:
name - name of folder within Spoken Wikipedia
n - integer that will serve as output file name, e.g. if n=1, file 1.ogg will be created
"""
audio_path = os.path.join(args.input_folder, name, "audio.ogg")
if not os.path.exists(audio_path):
## Some folders have multiple .ogg files, so we need to first combine them into one file. Example:
## |── Universe
##  │   ├── aligned.swc
##  │   ├── audio1.ogg
##  │   ├── audio2.ogg
##  │   ├── audio3.ogg
##  │   ├── audio4.ogg
##  │   ├── audiometa.txt
##  │   ├── info.json
##  │   ├── wiki.html
##  │   ├── wiki.txt
##  │   └── wiki.xml
multiple_ogg_files = []
for i in range(1, 5):
path = os.path.join(args.input_folder, name, "audio" + str(i) + ".ogg")
if os.path.exists(path):
multiple_ogg_files.append(path)
else:
break
if len(multiple_ogg_files) == 0:
return
elif len(multiple_ogg_files) == 1:
shutil.copy(multiple_ogg_files[0], audio_path)
else:
tmp_file_name = "ffmeg_inputs.txt"
print("tmp_file_name=", tmp_file_name)
with open(tmp_file_name, "w", encoding="utf-8") as tmp_file:
for path in multiple_ogg_files:
tmp_file.write("file '" + path + "'\n")
ffmpeg_cmd = ["ffmpeg", "-f", "concat", "-i", tmp_file_name, "-c", "copy", audio_path]
print("ffmpeg command:", ffmpeg_cmd)
subprocess.run(ffmpeg_cmd, check=True)
output_audio_path = args.destination_folder + "/audio/" + str(n) + ".ogg"
shutil.copy(audio_path, output_audio_path)
def get_text(name, n):
"""
Cleans wiki.txt.
Args:
name - name of folder within Spoken Wikipedia
n - integer that will serve as output file name, e.g. if n=1, file 1.txt will be created
"""
# Then we need to clean the text
out_text = open(args.destination_folder + "/text/" + str(n) + ".txt", "w", encoding="utf-8")
with open(args.input_folder + "/" + name + "/wiki.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
for line in f:
do_break = False
line2 = line.strip()
ref_parts = line2.split("<ref")
for idx, s in enumerate(ref_parts):
if idx != 0:
s = "<ref" + s
if s.startswith("[[Image") and s.endswith("]]"):
continue
if s.startswith("[[File") and s.endswith("]]"):
continue
if s.startswith(":"):
continue
if s.startswith("{|") or s.startswith("|}") or s.startswith("|") or s.startswith("!"):
continue
if s.startswith("{{") and (s.endswith("}}") or "}}" not in s):
continue
if s.startswith("{{pp-move"):
continue
s = re.sub(r"\[\[Image\:[^\]]+\]\]", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"\[\[File\:[^\]]+\]\]", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"\[http[^\]]+\]", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"<math>[^<>]+</math>", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"<!\-\-.+\-\->", r"", s) # <!--DashBot--> can be inside <ref>
s = re.sub(r"<ref>.+</ref>", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"<ref .+</ref>", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"<ref[^<>]+/>", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"<[^ <>]+>", r"", s) # <sub>, <sup>, </u>
if (
re.match(r"== *Notes *==", s)
or re.match(r"== *References *==", s)
or re.match(r"== *External links *==", s)
or re.match(r"== *See also *==", s)
):
do_break = True
break
s = re.sub(r"{{convert\|(\d+)\|(\w+)\|[^}]+}}", r"\g<1> \g<2>", s) # {{convert|7600|lb|kg}}
s = re.sub(r"{{cquote\|", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"{{[^{}]+}}", r"", s)
s = s.replace("{{", "").replace("}}", "")
s = re.sub(r"(lang[^()]+)", r"", s) # (lang-bn...)
s = re.sub(r"==+", r"", s)
s = re.sub(r"''+", r" ", s) # remove multiple quotes
s = re.sub(r" '", r" ", s) # remove quote at the beginning
s = re.sub(r"' ", r" ", s) # remove quote at the end
s = re.sub(r"[…\*]", r" ", s)
s = re.sub(r"\\u....", r" ", s) # remove unicode
s = re.sub(r"&[^ ;&]+;", r"", s) # &nbsp; &mdash;
s = replace_diacritics(s)
s = re.sub(r"\[\[[^\]]+\|([^\]]+)\]\]", r"\g<1>", s) # if several variants, take the last one
s = re.sub(r"\[\[([^\]]+)\]\]", r"\g<1>", s)
out_text.write(s + "\n")
if do_break:
break
out_text.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = 0
for name in os.listdir(args.input_folder):
n += 1
if not os.path.exists(args.input_folder + "/" + name + "/wiki.txt"):
print("wiki.txt does not exist in " + name)
continue
get_audio(name, n)
get_text(name, n)
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#!/bin/bash
# Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
## Download the Spoken Wikipedia corpus for English
## Note, that there are some other languages available
## @InProceedings{KHN16.518,
## author = {Arne K{\"o}hn and Florian Stegen and Timo Baumann},
## title = {Mining the Spoken Wikipedia for Speech Data and Beyond},
## booktitle = {Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2016)},
## year = {2016},
## month = {may},
## date = {23-28},
## location = {Portorož, Slovenia},
## editor = {Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair) and Khalid Choukri and Thierry Declerck and Marko Grobelnik and Bente Maegaard and Joseph Mariani and Asuncion Moreno and Jan Odijk and Stelios Piperidis},
## publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
## address = {Paris, France},
## isbn = {978-2-9517408-9-1},
## islrn = {684-927-624-257-3/},
## language = {english}
## }
wget https://corpora.uni-hamburg.de/hzsk/de/islandora/object/file:swc-2.0_en-with-audio/datastream/TAR/en-with-audio.tar .
tar -xvf en-with-audio.tar
## We get a folder English with 1339 subfolders, each subfolder corresponds to a Wikipedia article. Example:
##  ├── Universal_suffrage
##  │   ├── aligned.swc
##  │   ├── audiometa.txt
##  │   ├── audio.ogg
##  │   ├── info.json
##  │   ├── wiki.html
##  │   ├── wiki.txt
##  │   └── wiki.xml
## We will use two files: audio.ogg and wiki.txt
## Some folders have multiple .ogg files, this will be handled during preprocess.py. Example:
## |── Universe
##  │   ├── aligned.swc
##  │   ├── audio1.ogg
##  │   ├── audio2.ogg
##  │   ├── audio3.ogg
##  │   ├── audio4.ogg
##  │   ├── audiometa.txt
##  │   ├── info.json
##  │   ├── wiki.html
##  │   ├── wiki.txt
##  │   └── wiki.xml
## Some rare folders are incomplete, these will be skipped during preprocessing.
## Rename some folders with special symbols because they cause problems to ffmpeg when concatening multiple .ogg files
mv "english/The_Hitchhiker%27s_Guide_to_the_Galaxy" "english/The_Hitchhikers_guide_to_the_Galaxy"
mv "english/SummerSlam_(2003)" "english/SummerSlam_2003"
mv "english/Over_the_Edge_(1999)" "english/Over_the_Edge_1999"
mv "english/Lost_(TV_series)" "english/Lost_TV_series"
mv "english/S._A._Andr%c3%a9e%27s_Arctic_Balloon_Expedition_of_1897" "english/S_A_Andres_Arctic_Balloon_Expedition_of_1897"
## path to NeMo repository, e.g. /home/user/NeMo
NEMO_PATH=
INPUT_DIR="english"
OUTPUT_DIR=${INPUT_DIR}_result
rm -rf $OUTPUT_DIR
rm -rf ${INPUT_DIR}_prepared
mkdir ${INPUT_DIR}_prepared
mkdir ${INPUT_DIR}_prepared/audio
mkdir ${INPUT_DIR}_prepared/text
python ${NEMO_PATH}/scripts/dataset_processing/spoken_wikipedia/preprocess.py --input_folder ${INPUT_DIR} --destination_folder ${INPUT_DIR}_prepared
## Now we have ${INPUT_DIR}_prepared folder with the following structure:
## ├── audio
## | ├── 1.ogg
## | ├── 2.ogg
## | ...
## └── text
## ├── 1.txt
## ├── 2.txt
## ...
MODEL_FOR_SEGMENTATION="stt_en_fastconformer_ctc_large"
MODEL_FOR_RECOGNITION="stt_en_conformer_ctc_large"
## We set this threshold as very permissive, later we will use other metrics for filtering
THRESHOLD=-10
${NEMO_PATH}/tools/ctc_segmentation/run_segmentation.sh \
--SCRIPTS_DIR=${NEMO_PATH}/tools/ctc_segmentation/scripts \
--MODEL_NAME_OR_PATH=${MODEL_FOR_SEGMENTATION} \
--DATA_DIR=${INPUT_DIR}_prepared \
--OUTPUT_DIR=${OUTPUT_DIR} \
--MIN_SCORE=${THRESHOLD}
# Thresholds for filtering
CER_THRESHOLD=20
WER_THRESHOLD=30
CER_EDGE_THRESHOLD=30
LEN_DIFF_RATIO_THRESHOLD=0.15
EDGE_LEN=25
BATCH_SIZE=1
${NEMO_PATH}/tools/ctc_segmentation/run_filter.sh \
--SCRIPTS_DIR=${NEMO_PATH}/tools/ctc_segmentation/scripts \
--MODEL_NAME_OR_PATH=${MODEL_FOR_RECOGNITION} \
--BATCH_SIZE=${BATCH_SIZE} \
--MANIFEST=$OUTPUT_DIR/manifests/manifest.json \
--INPUT_AUDIO_DIR=${INPUT_DIR}_prepared/audio/ \
--EDGE_LEN=${EDGE_LEN} \
--CER_THRESHOLD=${CER_THRESHOLD} \
--WER_THRESHOLD=${WER_THRESHOLD} \
--CER_EDGE_THRESHOLD=${CER_EDGE_THRESHOLD} \
--LEN_DIFF_RATIO_THRESHOLD=${LEN_DIFF_RATIO_THRESHOLD}
python ${NEMO_PATH}/examples/asr/speech_to_text_eval.py \
dataset_manifest=${OUTPUT_DIR}/manifests/manifest_transcribed_metrics_filtered.json \
use_cer=True \
only_score_manifest=True
python ${NEMO_PATH}/examples/asr/speech_to_text_eval.py \
dataset_manifest=${OUTPUT_DIR}/manifests/manifest_transcribed_metrics_filtered.json \
use_cer=False \
only_score_manifest=True