62 lines
2.7 KiB
Python
62 lines
2.7 KiB
Python
#
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 1993-2023 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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#
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"""Some supportive functions"""
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from absl import logging
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import torch
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from torch.autograd import Function
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class ClipFunction(Function):
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"""An universal tensor clip function
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Pytorch's clamp() only supports scalar range and doesn't support broadcast. This implementation uses min/max which
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is more genaral. The gradient is defined according to IBM's PACT paper https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.06085, which is
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also the behavior of Tensorflow's clip_by_value()
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"""
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@staticmethod
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def forward(ctx, input, clip_value_min, clip_value_max):
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output = torch.min(input, clip_value_max)
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output = torch.max(output, clip_value_min)
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ctx.save_for_backward(input, clip_value_min, clip_value_max)
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return output
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@staticmethod
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def backward(ctx, grad_output):
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input, clip_value_min, clip_value_max = ctx.saved_tensors
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min_mask = (input > clip_value_min).to(grad_output.dtype)
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max_mask = (input < clip_value_max).to(grad_output.dtype)
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grad_input = grad_output * min_mask * max_mask
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if clip_value_min.requires_grad or clip_value_max.requires_grad:
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logging.log_first_n(logging.WARNING, "Learning clip min/max is experimental, use at your own risk :).", 1)
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if clip_value_min.numel() != 1 or clip_value_max.numel() != 1:
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raise ValueError("Learnable min/max can only be scalar, got size %s and %s." % (clip_value_min.size(),
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clip_value_max.size()))
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# Ensure the dtypes of min/max grads matches the input dtype
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# This might be necessary if running w/ AMP which will cast to fp32 before `sum()`
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grad_clip_value_min = (grad_output * (1. - min_mask)).sum().to(clip_value_min.dtype) if clip_value_min.requires_grad else None
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grad_clip_value_max = (grad_output * (1. - max_mask)).sum().to(clip_value_min.dtype) if clip_value_max.requires_grad else None
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return grad_input, grad_clip_value_min, grad_clip_value_max
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clip = ClipFunction.apply
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