253 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
253 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
#
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# Trains an MNIST digit recognizer using PyTorch, and uses tensorboardX to log training metrics
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# and weights in TensorBoard event format to the MLflow run's artifact directory. This stores the
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# TensorBoard events in MLflow for later access using the TensorBoard command line tool.
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#
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# NOTE: This example requires you to first install PyTorch (using the instructions at pytorch.org)
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# and tensorboardX (using pip install tensorboardX).
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#
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# Code based on https://github.com/lanpa/tensorboard-pytorch-examples/blob/master/mnist/main.py.
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#
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import argparse
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import os
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import pickle
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import tempfile
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import torch
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter
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from torch import nn, optim
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from torchvision import datasets, transforms
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import mlflow
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import mlflow.pytorch
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# Command-line arguments
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="PyTorch MNIST Example")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--batch-size",
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type=int,
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default=64,
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metavar="N",
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help="input batch size for training (default: 64)",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--test-batch-size",
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type=int,
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default=1000,
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metavar="N",
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help="input batch size for testing (default: 1000)",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--epochs", type=int, default=10, metavar="N", help="number of epochs to train (default: 10)"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--lr", type=float, default=0.01, metavar="LR", help="learning rate (default: 0.01)"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--momentum", type=float, default=0.5, metavar="M", help="SGD momentum (default: 0.5)"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--enable-cuda",
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type=str,
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choices=["True", "False"],
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default="True",
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help="enables or disables CUDA training",
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)
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parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=1, metavar="S", help="random seed (default: 1)")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--log-interval",
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type=int,
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default=100,
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metavar="N",
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help="how many batches to wait before logging training status",
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)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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enable_cuda_flag = args.enable_cuda == "True"
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args.cuda = enable_cuda_flag and torch.cuda.is_available()
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torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
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if args.cuda:
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torch.cuda.manual_seed(args.seed)
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kwargs = {"num_workers": 1, "pin_memory": True} if args.cuda else {}
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train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
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datasets.MNIST(
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"../data",
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train=True,
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download=True,
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transform=transforms.Compose([
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transforms.ToTensor(),
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transforms.Normalize((0.1307,), (0.3081,)),
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]),
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),
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batch_size=args.batch_size,
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shuffle=True,
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**kwargs,
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)
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test_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
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datasets.MNIST(
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"../data",
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train=False,
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transform=transforms.Compose([
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transforms.ToTensor(),
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transforms.Normalize((0.1307,), (0.3081,)),
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]),
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),
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batch_size=args.test_batch_size,
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shuffle=True,
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**kwargs,
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)
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class Net(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(1, 10, kernel_size=5)
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self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(10, 20, kernel_size=5)
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self.conv2_drop = nn.Dropout2d()
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self.fc1 = nn.Linear(320, 50)
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self.fc2 = nn.Linear(50, 10)
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def forward(self, x):
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x = F.relu(F.max_pool2d(self.conv1(x), 2))
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x = F.relu(F.max_pool2d(self.conv2_drop(self.conv2(x)), 2))
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x = x.view(-1, 320)
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x = F.relu(self.fc1(x))
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x = F.dropout(x, training=self.training)
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x = self.fc2(x)
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return F.log_softmax(x, dim=0)
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def log_weights(self, step):
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writer.add_histogram("weights/conv1/weight", model.conv1.weight.data, step)
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writer.add_histogram("weights/conv1/bias", model.conv1.bias.data, step)
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writer.add_histogram("weights/conv2/weight", model.conv2.weight.data, step)
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writer.add_histogram("weights/conv2/bias", model.conv2.bias.data, step)
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writer.add_histogram("weights/fc1/weight", model.fc1.weight.data, step)
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writer.add_histogram("weights/fc1/bias", model.fc1.bias.data, step)
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writer.add_histogram("weights/fc2/weight", model.fc2.weight.data, step)
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writer.add_histogram("weights/fc2/bias", model.fc2.bias.data, step)
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model = Net()
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if args.cuda:
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model.cuda()
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optimizer = optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=args.lr, momentum=args.momentum)
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writer = None # Will be used to write TensorBoard events
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def train(epoch):
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model.train()
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for batch_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train_loader):
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if args.cuda:
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data = data.cuda()
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target = target.cuda()
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optimizer.zero_grad()
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output = model(data)
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loss = F.nll_loss(output, target)
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loss.backward()
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optimizer.step()
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if batch_idx % args.log_interval == 0:
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print(
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"Train Epoch: {} [{}/{} ({:.0f}%)]\tLoss: {:.6f}".format(
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epoch,
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batch_idx * len(data),
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len(train_loader.dataset),
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100.0 * batch_idx / len(train_loader),
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loss.data.item(),
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)
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)
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step = epoch * len(train_loader) + batch_idx
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log_scalar("train_loss", loss.data.item(), step)
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model.log_weights(step)
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def test(epoch):
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model.eval()
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test_loss = 0
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correct = 0
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with torch.no_grad():
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for data, target in test_loader:
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if args.cuda:
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data = data.cuda()
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target = target.cuda()
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output = model(data)
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test_loss += F.nll_loss(
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output, target, reduction="sum"
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).data.item() # sum up batch loss
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pred = output.data.max(1)[1] # get the index of the max log-probability
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correct += pred.eq(target.data).cpu().sum().item()
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test_loss /= len(test_loader.dataset)
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test_accuracy = 100.0 * correct / len(test_loader.dataset)
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print(
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"\nTest set: Average loss: {:.4f}, Accuracy: {}/{} ({:.0f}%)\n".format(
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test_loss, correct, len(test_loader.dataset), test_accuracy
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)
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)
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step = (epoch + 1) * len(train_loader)
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log_scalar("test_loss", test_loss, step)
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log_scalar("test_accuracy", test_accuracy, step)
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def log_scalar(name, value, step):
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"""Log a scalar value to both MLflow and TensorBoard"""
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writer.add_scalar(name, value, step)
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mlflow.log_metric(name, value)
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with mlflow.start_run():
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# Log our parameters into mlflow
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for key, value in vars(args).items():
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mlflow.log_param(key, value)
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# Create a SummaryWriter to write TensorBoard events locally
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output_dir = dirpath = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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writer = SummaryWriter(output_dir)
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print(f"Writing TensorBoard events locally to {output_dir}\n")
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# Perform the training
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for epoch in range(1, args.epochs + 1):
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train(epoch)
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test(epoch)
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# Upload the TensorBoard event logs as a run artifact
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print("Uploading TensorBoard events as a run artifact...")
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mlflow.log_artifacts(output_dir, artifact_path="events")
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print(
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"\nLaunch TensorBoard with:\n\ntensorboard --logdir={}".format(
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os.path.join(mlflow.get_artifact_uri(), "events")
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)
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)
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# Log the model as an artifact of the MLflow run.
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print("\nLogging the trained model as a run artifact...")
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model_info = mlflow.pytorch.log_model(
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model, name="pytorch-model", pickle_module=pickle, serialization_format="pickle"
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)
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print(f"\nThe model is logged at:\n{model_info.artifact_path}")
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# Get the device (GPU or CPU)
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device = torch.device("cuda" if args.cuda else "cpu")
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# Since the model was logged as an artifact, it can be loaded to make predictions
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loaded_model = mlflow.pytorch.load_model(model_info.model_uri)
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# Extract a few examples from the test dataset to evaluate on
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eval_data, eval_labels = next(iter(test_loader))
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# Move evaluation data to the same device as the model
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eval_data = eval_data.to(device)
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eval_labels = eval_labels.to(device)
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# Make a few predictions
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predictions = loaded_model(eval_data).data.max(1)[1]
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template = 'Sample {} : Ground truth is "{}", model prediction is "{}"'
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print("\nSample predictions")
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for index in range(5):
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print(template.format(index, eval_labels[index], predictions[index]))
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