49 lines
1.2 KiB
Python
Executable File
49 lines
1.2 KiB
Python
Executable File
import numpy as np
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from prml.linear.regression import Regression
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class LinearRegression(Regression):
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"""
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Linear regression model
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y = X @ w
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t ~ N(t|X @ w, var)
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"""
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def fit(self, X:np.ndarray, t:np.ndarray):
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"""
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perform least squares fitting
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Parameters
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----------
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X : (N, D) np.ndarray
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training independent variable
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t : (N,) np.ndarray
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training dependent variable
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"""
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self.w = np.linalg.pinv(X) @ t
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self.var = np.mean(np.square(X @ self.w - t))
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def predict(self, X:np.ndarray, return_std:bool=False):
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"""
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make prediction given input
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Parameters
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----------
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X : (N, D) np.ndarray
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samples to predict their output
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return_std : bool, optional
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returns standard deviation of each predition if True
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Returns
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-------
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y : (N,) np.ndarray
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prediction of each sample
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y_std : (N,) np.ndarray
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standard deviation of each predition
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"""
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y = X @ self.w
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if return_std:
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y_std = np.sqrt(self.var) + np.zeros_like(y)
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return y, y_std
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return y
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