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microsoft--unilm/LatentLM/tokenizer_models/modeling_utils.py
T
2026-07-13 13:24:13 +08:00

172 lines
6.5 KiB
Python

import math
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint as checkpoint
from timm.models.layers import DropPath, Mlp, PatchEmbed, \
trunc_normal_ as __call_trunc_normal_
def trunc_normal_(tensor, mean=0., std=1.):
__call_trunc_normal_(tensor, mean=mean, std=std, a=-std, b=std)
class Attention(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self, dim, num_heads=8, qkv_bias=False,
attn_drop=0., proj_drop=0.
):
super().__init__()
assert dim % num_heads == 0, 'dim should be divisible by num_heads'
self.num_heads = num_heads
head_dim = dim // num_heads
self.scale = head_dim ** -0.5
# Disable bias for k: https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/issues/510
self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=False)
if qkv_bias:
self.q_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(dim))
self.v_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(dim))
else:
self.q_bias = None
self.v_bias = None
self.qk_float = False
self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
def forward(self, x, is_causal=False, attn_mask=None):
B, N, C = x.shape
qkv_bias = None
if self.q_bias is not None:
qkv_bias = torch.cat((self.q_bias, torch.zeros_like(self.v_bias, requires_grad=False), self.v_bias))
qkv = F.linear(input=x, weight=self.qkv.weight, bias=qkv_bias)
qkv = qkv.reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads, -1).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2] # make torchscript happy (cannot use tensor as tuple) (B, H, N, C)
x = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
q, k, v,
attn_mask=attn_mask,
is_causal=is_causal,
dropout_p=self.attn_drop.p,
)
x = x.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)
x = self.proj(x)
x = self.proj_drop(x)
return x
class Block(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
dim,
num_heads,
mlp_ratio=4.,
qkv_bias=False,
drop=0.,
attn_drop=0.,
drop_path=0.,
act_layer=nn.GELU,
norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm,
):
super().__init__()
self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim)
self.attn = Attention(
dim, num_heads=num_heads, qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
attn_drop=attn_drop, proj_drop=drop,
)
# NOTE: drop path for stochastic depth, we shall see if this is better than dropout here
self.drop_path1 = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0. else nn.Identity()
self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim)
self.mlp = Mlp(in_features=dim, hidden_features=int(dim * mlp_ratio), act_layer=act_layer, drop=drop)
self.drop_path2 = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0. else nn.Identity()
def forward(self, x, attn_mask=None, is_causal=False):
x = x + self.drop_path1(self.attn(self.norm1(x), attn_mask=attn_mask, is_causal=is_causal))
x = x + self.drop_path2(self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
return x
class VisionTransformer(nn.Module):
""" Vision Transformer with support for patch or hybrid CNN input stage
"""
def __init__(
self, img_size=224, patch_size=16, in_chans=3, embed_dim=768, depth=12,
num_heads=12, mlp_ratio=4., qkv_bias=False, drop_rate=0., attn_drop_rate=0.,
drop_path_rate=0., norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm, use_checkpoint=False, use_cls=True,
):
super().__init__()
self.num_features = self.embed_dim = embed_dim # num_features for consistency with other models
self.patch_embed = PatchEmbed(
img_size=img_size, patch_size=patch_size, in_chans=in_chans, embed_dim=embed_dim)
num_patches = self.patch_embed.num_patches
self.num_heads = num_heads
if use_cls:
self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, embed_dim))
else:
self.cls_token = None
self.decode_tokens = num_patches + (1 if use_cls else 0)
self.pos_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, self.decode_tokens, embed_dim))
self.pos_drop = nn.Dropout(p=drop_rate)
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
dpr = [x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, drop_path_rate, depth)] # stochastic depth decay rule
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([
Block(
dim=embed_dim, num_heads=num_heads, mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio, qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
drop=drop_rate, attn_drop=attn_drop_rate, drop_path=dpr[i], norm_layer=norm_layer
) for i in range(depth)])
self.fc_norm = norm_layer(embed_dim)
trunc_normal_(self.pos_embed, std=.02)
if use_cls:
trunc_normal_(self.cls_token, std=.02)
self.apply(self._init_weights)
self.fix_init_weight()
self.num_patches = num_patches
def fix_init_weight(self):
def rescale(param, layer_id):
param.div_(math.sqrt(2.0 * layer_id))
for layer_id, layer in enumerate(self.blocks):
rescale(layer.attn.proj.weight.data, layer_id + 1)
rescale(layer.mlp.fc2.weight.data, layer_id + 1)
def _init_weights(self, m):
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=.02)
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None:
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm):
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0)
def forward_features(self, x, return_patch_tokens=False, **kwargs):
x = self.patch_embed(x)
if self.cls_token is not None:
batch_size, seq_len, _ = x.size()
cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1) # stole cls_tokens impl from Phil Wang, thanks
x = torch.cat((cls_tokens, x), dim=1)
x = x + self.pos_embed
x = self.pos_drop(x)
for blk in self.blocks:
if self.use_checkpoint:
x = checkpoint.checkpoint(blk, x)
else:
x = blk(x)
x = self.fc_norm(x)
return x[:, 1:] if return_patch_tokens else x
def forward(self, x, **kwargs):
x = self.forward_features(x, **kwargs)
return x