chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
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#
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# This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
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# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
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import types
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import torch
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def get_fused_adam_class():
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"""
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Look for the FusedAdam optimizer from apex. We first try to load the
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"contrib" interface, which is a bit faster than the main interface,
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but is technically deprecated.
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"""
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try:
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# The "deprecated" interface in recent versions of apex is a bit
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# faster than the main interface, since we don't use the apex
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# optimizer. This can be installed by passing the
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# `--deprecated_fused_adam` option when building apex.
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global fused_adam_cuda
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import importlib
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fused_adam_cuda = importlib.import_module("fused_adam_cuda")
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return FusedAdamV1
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except ImportError:
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try:
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# fallback to the newer interface
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from apex.optimizers import FusedAdam as _FusedAdam # noqa
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from apex.multi_tensor_apply import multi_tensor_applier
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if multi_tensor_applier.available:
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return FusedAdamV2
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except ImportError:
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pass
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return None
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class FusedAdamV1(torch.optim.Optimizer):
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"""
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Implements Adam algorithm. Currently GPU-only. Requires Apex to be installed via
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``python setup.py install --cuda_ext --cpp_ext``.
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It has been proposed in `Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization`_.
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Compared to the original version in Apex, the fairseq version casts grads
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and params to FP32 internally to support ``--memory-efficient-fp16``.
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Args:
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params (iterable): iterable of parameters to optimize or dicts defining
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parameter groups.
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lr (float, optional): learning rate. (default: 1e-3)
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betas (Tuple[float, float], optional): coefficients used for computing
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running averages of gradient and its square. (default: (0.9, 0.999))
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eps (float, optional): term added to the denominator to improve
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numerical stability. (default: 1e-8)
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weight_decay (float, optional): weight decay (L2 penalty) (default: 0)
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amsgrad (boolean, optional): whether to use the AMSGrad variant of this
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algorithm from the paper `On the Convergence of Adam and Beyond`_
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(default: False) NOT SUPPORTED in FusedAdam!
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eps_inside_sqrt (boolean, optional): in the 'update parameters' step,
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adds eps to the bias-corrected second moment estimate before
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evaluating square root instead of adding it to the square root of
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second moment estimate as in the original paper. (default: False)
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.. _Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization:
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https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6980
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.. _On the Convergence of Adam and Beyond:
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https://openreview.net/forum?id=ryQu7f-RZ
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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params,
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lr=1e-3,
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bias_correction=True,
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betas=(0.9, 0.999),
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eps=1e-8,
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eps_inside_sqrt=False,
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weight_decay=0.0,
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max_grad_norm=0.0,
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amsgrad=False,
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):
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global fused_adam_cuda
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import importlib
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fused_adam_cuda = importlib.import_module("fused_adam_cuda")
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if amsgrad:
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raise RuntimeError("FusedAdam does not support the AMSGrad variant.")
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defaults = {
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"lr": lr,
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"bias_correction": bias_correction,
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"betas": betas,
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"eps": eps,
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"weight_decay": weight_decay,
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"max_grad_norm": max_grad_norm,
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}
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super().__init__(params, defaults)
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self.eps_mode = 0 if eps_inside_sqrt else 1
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@property
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def supports_memory_efficient_fp16(self):
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return True
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@property
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def supports_flat_params(self):
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return True
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@property
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def supports_step_with_scale(self):
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return True
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def step(self, closure=None, grads=None, scale=1.0, grad_norms=None):
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"""Performs a single optimization step.
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Args:
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closure (callable, optional): A closure that reevaluates the model
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and returns the loss.
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grads (list of tensors, optional): weight gradient to use for the
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optimizer update. If gradients have type torch.half, parameters
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are expected to be in type torch.float. (default: None)
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output params (list of tensors, optional): A reduced precision copy
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of the updated weights written out in addition to the regular
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updated weights. Have to be of same type as gradients. (default: None)
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scale (float, optional): factor to divide gradient tensor values
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by before applying to weights. (default: 1)
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"""
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loss = None
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if closure is not None:
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loss = closure()
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if grads is None:
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grads_group = [None] * len(self.param_groups)
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# backward compatibility
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# assuming a list/generator of parameter means single group
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elif isinstance(grads, types.GeneratorType):
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grads_group = [grads]
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elif type(grads[0]) != list:
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grads_group = [grads]
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else:
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grads_group = grads
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if grad_norms is None:
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grad_norms = [None] * len(self.param_groups)
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for group, grads_this_group, grad_norm in zip(
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self.param_groups, grads_group, grad_norms
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):
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if grads_this_group is None:
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grads_this_group = [None] * len(group["params"])
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# compute combined scale factor for this group
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combined_scale = scale
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if group.get("max_grad_norm", 0) > 0:
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# norm is in fact norm*scale
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clip = ((grad_norm / scale) + 1e-6) / group["max_grad_norm"]
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if clip > 1:
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combined_scale = clip * scale
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bias_correction = 1 if group.get("bias_correction", 1) else 0
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for p, grad in zip(group["params"], grads_this_group):
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# note: p.grad should not ever be set for correct
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# operation of mixed precision optimizer that sometimes
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# sends None gradients
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if p.grad is None and grad is None:
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continue
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if grad is None:
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grad = p.grad.data
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if grad.is_sparse:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"FusedAdam does not support sparse gradients, "
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"please consider SparseAdam instead"
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)
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p_data_fp32 = p.data.float()
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state = self.state[p]
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# State initialization
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if len(state) == 0:
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state["step"] = 0
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# Exponential moving average of gradient values
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state["exp_avg"] = torch.zeros_like(p_data_fp32)
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# Exponential moving average of squared gradient values
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state["exp_avg_sq"] = torch.zeros_like(p_data_fp32)
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else:
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state["exp_avg"] = state["exp_avg"].to(p_data_fp32)
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state["exp_avg_sq"] = state["exp_avg_sq"].to(p_data_fp32)
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exp_avg = state["exp_avg"]
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exp_avg_sq = state["exp_avg_sq"]
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beta1, beta2 = group["betas"]
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state["step"] += 1
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out_p = p.data
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with torch.cuda.device(p.device):
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fused_adam_cuda.adam(
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p_data_fp32,
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out_p,
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exp_avg,
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exp_avg_sq,
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grad,
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group["lr"],
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beta1,
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beta2,
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group["eps"],
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combined_scale,
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state["step"],
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self.eps_mode,
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bias_correction,
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group["weight_decay"],
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)
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return loss
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try:
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from apex.optimizers import FusedAdam
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from apex.multi_tensor_apply import multi_tensor_applier
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class FusedAdamV2(FusedAdam):
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"""
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Compared to the original version in Apex, the fairseq version casts grads
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and params to FP32 internally to support ``--memory-efficient-fp16``.
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"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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if not hasattr(self, "multi_tensor_adam"):
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raise Exception(
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"Apex installation is outdated. Please install an updated version of apex."
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)
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@property
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def supports_memory_efficient_fp16(self):
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return True
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@property
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def supports_flat_params(self):
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return True
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def step(
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self,
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closure=None,
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grads=None,
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output_params=None,
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scale=None,
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grad_norms=None,
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):
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"""Performs a single optimization step."""
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loss = None
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if closure is not None:
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loss = closure()
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for group in self.param_groups:
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bias_correction = 1 if group["bias_correction"] else 0
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beta1, beta2 = group["betas"]
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# assume same step across group now to simplify things
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# per parameter step can be easily support by making it tensor, or pass list into kernel
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if "step" in group:
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group["step"] += 1
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else:
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group["step"] = 1
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# create lists for multi-tensor apply
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g_16, p_16, orig_p_16, m_16, v_16 = [], [], [], [], []
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g_32, p_32, m_32, v_32 = [], [], [], []
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for p in group["params"]:
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if p.grad is None:
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continue
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if p.grad.data.is_sparse:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"FusedAdam does not support sparse gradients, "
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"please consider SparseAdam instead"
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)
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state = self.state[p]
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# State initialization
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if len(state) == 0:
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# Exponential moving average of gradient values
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state["exp_avg"] = torch.zeros_like(p.data, dtype=torch.float)
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# Exponential moving average of squared gradient values
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state["exp_avg_sq"] = torch.zeros_like(
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p.data, dtype=torch.float
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)
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else:
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state["exp_avg"] = state["exp_avg"].to(
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device=p.data.device, dtype=torch.float
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)
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state["exp_avg_sq"] = state["exp_avg_sq"].to(
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device=p.data.device, dtype=torch.float
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)
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if p.dtype == torch.float16:
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g_16.append(p.grad.data.float())
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p_16.append(p.data.float())
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orig_p_16.append(p.data)
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m_16.append(state["exp_avg"])
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v_16.append(state["exp_avg_sq"])
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elif p.dtype == torch.float32:
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g_32.append(p.grad.data)
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p_32.append(p.data)
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m_32.append(state["exp_avg"])
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v_32.append(state["exp_avg_sq"])
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else:
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raise RuntimeError("FusedAdam only support fp16 and fp32.")
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with torch.cuda.device(p.device):
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if len(g_16) > 0:
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multi_tensor_applier(
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self.multi_tensor_adam,
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self._dummy_overflow_buf,
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[g_16, p_16, m_16, v_16],
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group["lr"],
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beta1,
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beta2,
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group["eps"],
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group["step"],
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self.adam_w_mode,
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bias_correction,
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group["weight_decay"],
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)
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for orig_p, p in zip(orig_p_16, p_16):
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orig_p.copy_(p.data)
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if len(g_32) > 0:
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multi_tensor_applier(
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self.multi_tensor_adam,
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self._dummy_overflow_buf,
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[g_32, p_32, m_32, v_32],
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group["lr"],
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beta1,
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beta2,
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group["eps"],
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group["step"],
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self.adam_w_mode,
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bias_correction,
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group["weight_decay"],
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)
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return loss
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except ImportError:
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pass
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