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Python

# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
import asyncio
import logging
from samples.concepts.realtime.utils import AudioPlayerWebRTC, AudioRecorderWebRTC, check_audio_devices
from semantic_kernel.connectors.ai.open_ai import (
AzureRealtimeExecutionSettings,
ListenEvents,
)
from semantic_kernel.connectors.ai.open_ai.services.azure_realtime import AzureRealtimeWebRTC
from semantic_kernel.contents import RealtimeTextEvent
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.WARNING)
utils_log = logging.getLogger("samples.concepts.realtime.utils")
utils_log.setLevel(logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
"""
This simple sample demonstrates how to use the OpenAI Realtime API to create
a chat bot that can listen and respond directly through audio.
It requires installing:
- semantic-kernel[realtime]
- pyaudio
- sounddevice
- pydub
e.g. pip install pyaudio sounddevice pydub semantic-kernel[realtime]
For more details of the exact setup, see the README.md in the realtime folder.
"""
# The characteristics of your speaker and microphone are a big factor in a smooth conversation
# so you may need to try out different devices for each.
# you can also play around with the turn_detection settings to get the best results.
# It has device id's set in the AudioRecorderStream and AudioPlayerAsync classes,
# so you may need to adjust these for your system.
# you can disable the check for available devices by commenting the line below
check_audio_devices()
async def main() -> None:
# create the realtime client and optionally add the audio output function, this is optional
# you can define the protocol to use, either "websocket" or "webrtc"
# they will behave the same way, even though the underlying protocol is quite different
settings = AzureRealtimeExecutionSettings(
instructions="""
You are a chat bot. Your name is Mosscap and
you have one goal: figure out what people need.
Your full name, should you need to know it, is
Splendid Speckled Mosscap. You communicate
effectively, but you tend to answer with long
flowery prose.
""",
# there are different voices to choose from, since that list is bound to change, it is not checked beforehand,
# see https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/realtime-sessions/create#realtime-sessions-create-voice
# for more details.
voice="alloy",
# Enable both text and audio output to get transcripts
output_modalities=["text", "audio"],
)
# Note: api_version (either through settings or directly in the client) must be set to "2025-08-28"
# for Azure OpenAI deployments realtime deployments.
realtime_client = AzureRealtimeWebRTC(
audio_track=AudioRecorderWebRTC(),
settings=settings,
)
# Create the settings for the session
audio_player = AudioPlayerWebRTC()
# the context manager calls the create_session method on the client and starts listening to the audio stream
async with audio_player, realtime_client:
async for event in realtime_client.receive(audio_output_callback=audio_player.client_callback):
match event:
case RealtimeTextEvent():
# Only process delta events for streaming, skip done events to avoid duplication
if event.service_type and "delta" in event.service_type and event.text.text:
print(event.text.text, end="", flush=True)
# Add newline when transcript is complete (done event)
elif event.service_type and "done" in event.service_type:
print() # Add newline for readability
case _:
# Handle service events
if event.event_type == "service" and event.service_type:
if event.service_type == ListenEvents.SESSION_UPDATED:
print("Session updated")
elif event.service_type == ListenEvents.RESPONSE_CREATED:
print("\nMosscap (transcript): ", end="")
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(
"Instructions: start speaking when you see 'Session updated.' "
"The model will detect when you stop and automatically start responding. "
"Press ctrl + c to stop the program."
)
asyncio.run(main())