chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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using System.ComponentModel;
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using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
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using Microsoft.OpenApi.Extensions;
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using Microsoft.SemanticKernel;
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using Microsoft.SemanticKernel.Connectors.OpenAI;
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namespace GettingStarted;
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/// <summary>
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/// This example shows how to load a <see cref="KernelPlugin"/> instances with ChatClient.
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class Step2_Add_Plugins(ITestOutputHelper output) : BaseTest(output)
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Shows different ways to load a <see cref="KernelPlugin"/> instances with ChatClient.
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/// </summary>
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[Fact]
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public async Task AddPlugins()
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{
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// Create a kernel with ChatClient and plugins
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IKernelBuilder kernelBuilder = Kernel.CreateBuilder();
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kernelBuilder.AddOpenAIChatClient(
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modelId: TestConfiguration.OpenAI.ChatModelId,
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apiKey: TestConfiguration.OpenAI.ApiKey);
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kernelBuilder.Plugins.AddFromType<TimeInformation>();
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kernelBuilder.Plugins.AddFromType<WidgetFactory>();
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Kernel kernel = kernelBuilder.Build();
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// Example 1. Invoke the kernel with a prompt that asks the AI for information it cannot provide and may hallucinate
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Console.WriteLine("Example 1: Asking the AI for information it cannot provide:");
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Console.WriteLine(await kernel.InvokePromptAsync("How many days until Christmas?"));
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// Example 2. Use kernel for templated prompts that invoke plugins directly
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Console.WriteLine("\nExample 2: Using templated prompts that invoke plugins directly:");
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Console.WriteLine(await kernel.InvokePromptAsync("The current time is {{TimeInformation.GetCurrentUtcTime}}. How many days until Christmas?"));
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// Example 3. Use kernel with function calling for automatic plugin invocation
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OpenAIPromptExecutionSettings settings = new() { FunctionChoiceBehavior = FunctionChoiceBehavior.Auto() };
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Console.WriteLine("\nExample 3: Using function calling for automatic plugin invocation:");
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Console.WriteLine(await kernel.InvokePromptAsync("How many days until Christmas? Explain your thinking.", new(settings)));
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// Example 4. Use kernel with function calling for complex scenarios with enumerations
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Console.WriteLine("\nExample 4: Using function calling for complex scenarios with enumerations:");
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Console.WriteLine(await kernel.InvokePromptAsync("Create a handy lime colored widget for me.", new(settings)));
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Console.WriteLine(await kernel.InvokePromptAsync("Create a beautiful scarlet colored widget for me.", new(settings)));
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Console.WriteLine(await kernel.InvokePromptAsync("Create an attractive maroon and navy colored widget for me.", new(settings)));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// A plugin that returns the current time.
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/// </summary>
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public class TimeInformation
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{
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[KernelFunction]
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[Description("Retrieves the current time in UTC.")]
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public string GetCurrentUtcTime() => DateTime.UtcNow.ToString("R");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// A plugin that creates widgets.
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/// </summary>
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public class WidgetFactory
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{
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[KernelFunction]
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[Description("Creates a new widget of the specified type and colors")]
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public WidgetDetails CreateWidget([Description("The type of widget to be created")] WidgetType widgetType, [Description("The colors of the widget to be created")] WidgetColor[] widgetColors)
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{
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var colors = string.Join('-', widgetColors.Select(c => c.GetDisplayName()).ToArray());
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return new()
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{
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SerialNumber = $"{widgetType}-{colors}-{Guid.NewGuid()}",
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Type = widgetType,
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Colors = widgetColors
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};
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// A <see cref="JsonConverter"/> is required to correctly convert enum values.
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/// </summary>
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[JsonConverter(typeof(JsonStringEnumConverter))]
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public enum WidgetType
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{
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[Description("A widget that is useful.")]
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Useful,
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[Description("A widget that is decorative.")]
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Decorative
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// A <see cref="JsonConverter"/> is required to correctly convert enum values.
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/// </summary>
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[JsonConverter(typeof(JsonStringEnumConverter))]
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public enum WidgetColor
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{
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[Description("Use when creating a red item.")]
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Red,
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[Description("Use when creating a green item.")]
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Green,
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[Description("Use when creating a blue item.")]
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Blue
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}
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public class WidgetDetails
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{
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public string SerialNumber { get; init; }
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public WidgetType Type { get; init; }
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public WidgetColor[] Colors { get; init; }
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}
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}
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