chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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using System.Drawing.Imaging;
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using Microsoft.SemanticKernel;
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using Microsoft.SemanticKernel.ImageToText;
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namespace HuggingFaceImageTextDemo;
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#pragma warning disable SKEXP0001 // Type is for evaluation purposes only and is subject to change or removal in future updates.
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/// <summary>
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/// Main form of the application.
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/// </summary>
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public partial class FormMain : Form
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{
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private readonly Kernel _kernel;
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private readonly IImageToTextService _imageToTextService;
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="FormMain"/> class.
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/// </summary>
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public FormMain()
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{
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this.InitializeComponent();
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this._kernel = Kernel.CreateBuilder()
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.AddHuggingFaceImageToText("Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base")
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.Build();
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this._imageToTextService = this._kernel.GetRequiredService<IImageToTextService>();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Main form load event.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="sender">The form main.</param>
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/// <param name="e">The <see cref="EventArgs"/> instance containing the event data.</param>
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private void FormMain_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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this.ChangeFolder();
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this.Focus();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Changes the folder and refreshes the images.
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/// </summary>
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private void ChangeFolder()
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{
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if (this.folderBrowserDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
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{
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this.lblImagesFolder.Text = $"Images folder: {this.folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath}";
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}
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath))
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{
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MessageBox.Show("A folder needs to be selected.");
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this.ChangeFolder();
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}
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else
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{
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this.RefreshImages();
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Refreshes the images in the flow layout panel.
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/// </summary>
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private void RefreshImages()
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{
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var imageDirectory = this.folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath;
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var extensions = new List<string> { "*.jpg", "*.jpeg", "*.png", "*.gif", "*.bmp", "*.tiff", "*.ico", "*.svg" };
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var myImagePaths = new List<string>();
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foreach (var extension in extensions)
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{
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myImagePaths.AddRange(Directory.GetFiles(imageDirectory, extension, SearchOption.AllDirectories));
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}
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this.flowLayoutPanel1.Controls.Clear();
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foreach (var imagePath in myImagePaths)
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{
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PictureBox pictureBox = new();
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using var fs = new FileStream(imagePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
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pictureBox.Image = new Bitmap(Image.FromStream(fs));
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pictureBox.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom;
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pictureBox.Height = 300;
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pictureBox.Width = 300;
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pictureBox.Click += this.PictureBoxOnClickAsync;
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pictureBox.Tag = imagePath;
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this.flowLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(pictureBox);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Handles the Click event of the PictureBox control.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="sender">The picture box.</param>
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/// <param name="e">The <see cref="EventArgs"/> instance containing the event data.</param>
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#pragma warning disable VSTHRD100 // Avoid async void methods
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private async void PictureBoxOnClickAsync(object? sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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this.textBox1.Text = "Processing...";
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var pictureBox = ((PictureBox)sender!);
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ImageContent imageContent = CreateImageContentFromPictureBox(pictureBox);
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string text;
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try
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{
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text = (await this._imageToTextService.GetTextContentAsync(imageContent).ConfigureAwait(false)).Text!;
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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text = ex.Message;
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}
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this.UpdateImageDescription(text);
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}
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#pragma warning restore VSTHRD100 // Avoid async void methods
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/// <summary>
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/// Updates the description in the text box.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="description">The description.</param>
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private void UpdateImageDescription(string description)
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{
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// Ensure the following UI update is executed on the UI thread
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if (this.textBox1.InvokeRequired)
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{
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this.textBox1.Invoke(() =>
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{
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this.textBox1.Text = description;
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});
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}
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else
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{
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this.textBox1.Text = description;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates an <see cref="ImageContent"/> from a <see cref="PictureBox"/>.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="pictureBox">The target <see cref="PictureBox"/>.</param>
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/// <returns>Returns a <see cref="ImageContent"/>.</returns>
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private static ImageContent CreateImageContentFromPictureBox(PictureBox pictureBox)
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=> new(ConvertImageToReadOnlyMemory(pictureBox), GetMimeType(pictureBox.Tag?.ToString()!));
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the image binary array from a <see cref="PictureBox"/>.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="pictureBox">The target <see cref="PictureBox"/>.</param>
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/// <returns>Returns image binary array.</returns>
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private static ReadOnlyMemory<byte> ConvertImageToReadOnlyMemory(PictureBox pictureBox)
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{
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var image = pictureBox.Image;
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var fileName = pictureBox.Tag!.ToString()!;
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using var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
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// Save the image to the MemoryStream, using PNG format for example
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image.Save(memoryStream, GetImageFormat(fileName));
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// Optionally, reset the position of the MemoryStream to the beginning
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memoryStream.Position = 0;
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// Convert the MemoryStream's buffer to ReadOnlyMemory<byte>
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// Note: ToArray creates a copy of the buffer; if you're concerned about performance or memory usage,
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// you might look into more efficient methods depending on your use case.
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return new ReadOnlyMemory<byte>(memoryStream.ToArray());
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}
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private void btRefresh_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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this.RefreshImages();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the MIME type of the specific image file extension
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="fileName">The file name with extension</param>
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/// <returns>The MIME type of the specific image file extension</returns>
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private static string GetMimeType(string fileName)
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{
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return Path.GetExtension(fileName) switch
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{
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".jpg" or ".jpeg" => "image/jpeg",
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".png" => "image/png",
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".gif" => "image/gif",
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".bmp" => "image/bmp",
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".tiff" => "image/tiff",
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".ico" => "image/x-icon",
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".svg" => "image/svg+xml",
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_ => throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported image format.")
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};
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}
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private static ImageFormat GetImageFormat(string fileName)
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{
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return Path.GetExtension(fileName) switch
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{
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".jpg" or ".jpeg" => ImageFormat.Jpeg,
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".png" => ImageFormat.Png,
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".gif" => ImageFormat.Gif,
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".bmp" => ImageFormat.Bmp,
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".tiff" => ImageFormat.Tiff,
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".ico" => ImageFormat.Icon,
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".svg" => ImageFormat.MemoryBmp,
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_ => throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported image format.")
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};
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Handles the Change Folder button click event.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="sender">The clicked button.</param>
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/// <param name="e">The <see cref="EventArgs"/> instance containing the event data.</param>
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private void btChangeFolder_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
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{
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this.ChangeFolder();
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}
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}
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