chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
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// The Microsoft Corporation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
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// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
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using System.Globalization;
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using System.IO;
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using System.IO.Abstractions;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Reflection;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using System.Windows.Media;
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using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
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using ManagedCommon;
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using Wox.Plugin;
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using Wox.Plugin.Logger;
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namespace Wox.Infrastructure.Image
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{
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public static class ImageLoader
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{
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private static readonly IFileSystem FileSystem = new FileSystem();
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private static readonly IPath Path = FileSystem.Path;
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private static readonly IFile File = FileSystem.File;
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private static readonly IDirectory Directory = FileSystem.Directory;
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private static readonly ImageCache ImageCache = new ImageCache();
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private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, string> GuidToKey = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, string>();
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private static ImageHashGenerator _hashGenerator;
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public static string ErrorIconPath { get; set; } = Constant.LightThemedErrorIcon;
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private static readonly string[] ImageExtensions =
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{
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".png",
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".jpg",
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".jpeg",
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".gif",
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".bmp",
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".tiff",
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".ico",
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};
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// Checks whether it is a valid PNG by checking the 8 bytes at the beginning of the file.
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public static bool IsValidPngSignature(string filePath)
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{
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byte[] pngSignature = { 137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10 };
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byte[] buffer = new byte[8];
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using FileStream fs = new(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
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return fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length) == buffer.Length && pngSignature.SequenceEqual(buffer);
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}
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public static void Initialize()
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{
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_hashGenerator = new ImageHashGenerator();
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foreach (var icon in new[] { Constant.ErrorIcon, Constant.LightThemedErrorIcon })
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{
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var uri = new Uri(icon);
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try
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{
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if (File.Exists(uri.LocalPath) && IsValidPngSignature(uri.LocalPath))
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{
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BitmapImage bmi = new BitmapImage();
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bmi.BeginInit();
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bmi.UriSource = uri;
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bmi.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
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bmi.EndInit();
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ImageSource img = bmi;
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img.Freeze();
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ImageCache[icon] = img;
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}
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else
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{
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Log.Error($"Image file '{icon}' is not a valid PNG.", MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
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}
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}
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catch (COMException comEx)
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{
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Log.Exception($"COMException was thrown in {uri.LocalPath} file.", comEx, MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
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}
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}
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Task.Run(() =>
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{
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Stopwatch.Normal("ImageLoader.Initialize - Preload images cost", async () =>
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{
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foreach (var (path, _) in ImageCache.Usage)
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{
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await LoadAsync(path, true);
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}
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});
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Log.Info($"Number of preload images is <{ImageCache.Usage.Count}>, Images Number: {ImageCache.CacheSize()}, Unique Items {ImageCache.UniqueImagesInCache()}", MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
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});
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}
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public static void Save()
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{
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ImageCache.Cleanup();
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ImageCache.Save();
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}
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// Todo : Update it with icons specific to each theme.
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public static void UpdateIconPath(Theme theme)
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{
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if (theme == Theme.Light || theme == Theme.HighContrastWhite)
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{
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ErrorIconPath = Constant.LightThemedErrorIcon;
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}
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else
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{
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ErrorIconPath = Constant.ErrorIcon;
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}
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}
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private class ImageResult
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{
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public ImageResult(ImageSource imageSource, ImageType imageType)
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{
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ImageSource = imageSource;
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ImageType = imageType;
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}
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public ImageType ImageType { get; }
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public ImageSource ImageSource { get; }
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}
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private enum ImageType
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{
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File,
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Folder,
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Data,
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ImageFile,
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Error,
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Cache,
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}
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private static async ValueTask<ImageResult> LoadInternalAsync(string path, bool generateThumbnailsFromFiles, bool loadFullImage = false)
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{
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ImageResult imageResult;
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try
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{
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(path))
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{
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return new ImageResult(ImageCache[ErrorIconPath], ImageType.Error);
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}
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if (ImageCache.ContainsKey(path))
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{
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return new ImageResult(ImageCache[path], ImageType.Cache);
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}
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// Using OrdinalIgnoreCase since this is internal and used with paths
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if (path.StartsWith("data:", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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var imageSource = new BitmapImage(new Uri(path));
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imageSource.Freeze();
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return new ImageResult(imageSource, ImageType.Data);
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}
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imageResult = await Task.Run(() => GetThumbnailResult(ref path, generateThumbnailsFromFiles, loadFullImage));
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}
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catch (System.Exception e)
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{
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Log.Exception($"Failed to get thumbnail for {path}", e, MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
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ImageSource image = ImageCache[ErrorIconPath];
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ImageCache[path] = image;
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imageResult = new ImageResult(image, ImageType.Error);
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}
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return imageResult;
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}
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private static ImageResult GetThumbnailResult(ref string path, bool generateThumbnailsFromFiles, bool loadFullImage = false)
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{
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ImageSource image;
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ImageType type = ImageType.Error;
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if (!Path.IsPathRooted(path))
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{
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path = Path.Combine(Constant.ProgramDirectory, "Images", Path.GetFileName(path));
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}
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if (Directory.Exists(path))
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{
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/* Directories can also have thumbnails instead of shell icons.
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* Generating thumbnails for a bunch of folders while scrolling through
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* results from Everything makes a big impact on performance and
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* Wox responsibility.
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* - Solution: just load the icon
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*/
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type = ImageType.Folder;
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image = WindowsThumbnailProvider.GetThumbnail(path, Constant.ThumbnailSize, Constant.ThumbnailSize, ThumbnailOptions.IconOnly);
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}
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else if (File.Exists(path))
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{
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// Using InvariantCulture since this is internal
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var extension = Path.GetExtension(path).ToLower(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
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if (ImageExtensions.Contains(extension))
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{
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type = ImageType.ImageFile;
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if (loadFullImage)
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{
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image = LoadFullImage(path);
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}
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else
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{
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// PowerToys Run internal images are png, so we make this exception
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if (extension == ".png" || generateThumbnailsFromFiles)
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{
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/* Although the documentation for GetImage on MSDN indicates that
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* if a thumbnail is available it will return one, this has proved to not
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* be the case in many situations while testing.
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* - Solution: explicitly pass the ThumbnailOnly flag
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*/
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image = WindowsThumbnailProvider.GetThumbnail(path, Constant.ThumbnailSize, Constant.ThumbnailSize, ThumbnailOptions.ThumbnailOnly);
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}
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else
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{
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image = WindowsThumbnailProvider.GetThumbnail(path, Constant.ThumbnailSize, Constant.ThumbnailSize, ThumbnailOptions.IconOnly);
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}
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}
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}
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else if (!generateThumbnailsFromFiles || (extension == ".pdf" && WindowsThumbnailProvider.DoesPdfUseAcrobatAsProvider()))
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{
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// The PDF thumbnail provider from Adobe Reader and Acrobat Pro lets crash PT Run with an Dispatcher exception. (https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/issues/18166)
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// To not run into the crash, we only request the icon of PDF files if the PDF thumbnail handler is set to Adobe Reader/Acrobat Pro.
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// Also don't get thumbnail if the GenerateThumbnailsFromFiles option is off.
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type = ImageType.File;
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image = WindowsThumbnailProvider.GetThumbnail(path, Constant.ThumbnailSize, Constant.ThumbnailSize, ThumbnailOptions.IconOnly);
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}
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else
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{
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type = ImageType.File;
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image = WindowsThumbnailProvider.GetThumbnail(path, Constant.ThumbnailSize, Constant.ThumbnailSize, ThumbnailOptions.RESIZETOFIT);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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image = ImageCache[ErrorIconPath];
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path = ErrorIconPath;
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}
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if (type != ImageType.Error)
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{
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image.Freeze();
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}
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return new ImageResult(image, type);
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}
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private const bool _enableImageHash = true;
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public static async ValueTask<ImageSource> LoadAsync(string path, bool generateThumbnailsFromFiles, bool loadFullImage = false)
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{
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var imageResult = await LoadInternalAsync(path, generateThumbnailsFromFiles, loadFullImage);
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var img = imageResult.ImageSource;
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if (imageResult.ImageType != ImageType.Error && imageResult.ImageType != ImageType.Cache)
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{
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// we need to get image hash
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string hash = _enableImageHash ? _hashGenerator.GetHashFromImage(img, path) : null;
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if (hash != null)
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{
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if (GuidToKey.TryGetValue(hash, out string key))
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{
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// image already exists
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if (ImageCache.Usage.TryGetValue(path, out _))
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{
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img = ImageCache[key];
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// new guid
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GuidToKey[hash] = path;
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}
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}
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// update cache
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ImageCache[path] = img;
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}
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return img;
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}
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private static BitmapImage LoadFullImage(string path)
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{
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BitmapImage image = new BitmapImage();
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image.BeginInit();
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image.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
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image.UriSource = new Uri(path);
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image.EndInit();
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return image;
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}
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}
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}
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