Files
microsoft--mcp-for-beginners/03-GettingStarted/03-llm-client/solution/dotnet/Program.cs
T
2026-07-13 13:31:35 +08:00

130 lines
4.1 KiB
C#

using Azure;
using Azure.AI.Inference;
using ModelContextProtocol.Client;
using ModelContextProtocol.Protocol;
using System.Text.Json;
var endpoint = "https://models.inference.ai.azure.com";
var token = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("GITHUB_TOKEN"); // Your GitHub Access Token
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(token))
{
Console.WriteLine("Please set the GITHUB_TOKEN environment variable to your GitHub Access Token.");
return;
}
var client = new ChatCompletionsClient(new Uri(endpoint), new AzureKeyCredential(token));
var chatHistory = new List<ChatRequestMessage>
{
new ChatRequestSystemMessage("You are a helpful assistant that knows about AI")
};
var clientTransport = new StdioClientTransport(new()
{
Name = "Demo Server",
Command = $"{Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, "../../../../../../", "02-client/solution/server/bin/Debug/net9.0/server")}",
Arguments = [],
});
Console.WriteLine("Setting up stdio transport");
await using var mcpClient = await McpClient.CreateAsync(clientTransport);
ChatCompletionsToolDefinition ConvertFrom(string name, string description, JsonElement jsonElement)
{
// convert the tool to a function definition
FunctionDefinition functionDefinition = new(name)
{
Description = description,
Parameters = BinaryData.FromObjectAsJson(new
{
Type = "object",
Properties = jsonElement
},
new JsonSerializerOptions() { PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.CamelCase })
};
// create a tool definition
ChatCompletionsToolDefinition toolDefinition = new(functionDefinition);
return toolDefinition;
}
async Task<List<ChatCompletionsToolDefinition>> GetMcpTools()
{
Console.WriteLine("Listing tools");
var tools = await mcpClient.ListToolsAsync();
List<ChatCompletionsToolDefinition> toolDefinitions = [];
foreach (var tool in tools)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Connected to server with tools: {tool.Name}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tool description: {tool.Description}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tool parameters: {tool.JsonSchema}");
tool.JsonSchema.TryGetProperty("properties", out JsonElement propertiesElement);
var def = ConvertFrom(tool.Name, tool.Description, propertiesElement);
Console.WriteLine($"Tool definition: {def}");
toolDefinitions.Add(def);
Console.WriteLine($"Properties: {propertiesElement}");
}
return toolDefinitions;
}
// 1. List tools on mcp server
var tools = await GetMcpTools();
for (int i = 0; i < tools.Count; i++)
{
var tool = tools[i];
Console.WriteLine($"MCP Tools def: {i}: {tool}");
}
// 2. Define the chat history and the user message
var userMessage = "add 2 and 4";
chatHistory.Add(new ChatRequestUserMessage(userMessage));
// 3. Define options, including the tools
var options = new ChatCompletionsOptions(chatHistory)
{
Model = "gpt-4.1-mini",
Tools = { tools[0] }
};
// 4. Call the model
ChatCompletions? response = await client.CompleteAsync(options);
var content = response.Content;
// 5. Check if the response contains a function call
ChatCompletionsToolCall? calls = response.ToolCalls.FirstOrDefault();
for (int i = 0; i < response.ToolCalls.Count; i++)
{
var call = response.ToolCalls[i];
Console.WriteLine($"Tool call {i}: {call.Name} with arguments {call.Arguments}");
//Tool call 0: add with arguments {"a":2,"b":4}
var dict = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, object>>(call.Arguments);
var result = await mcpClient.CallToolAsync(
call.Name,
dict!,
cancellationToken: CancellationToken.None
);
var textBlock = result.Content.OfType<TextContentBlock>().FirstOrDefault();
if (textBlock != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(textBlock.Text);
}
}
// 6. Print the generic response
Console.WriteLine($"Assistant response: {content}");
// Console.WriteLine($"Function call: {functionCall?.Name}");
// check if tool call, if so, call the tool