chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution

dotnet/samples/02-agents/AgentSkills/Agent_Step02_CodeDefinedSkills/Program.cs

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+// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
+
+// This sample demonstrates how to define Agent Skills entirely in code using AgentInlineSkill.
+// No SKILL.md files are needed — skills, resources, and scripts are all defined programmatically.
+//
+// Three approaches are shown using a unit-converter skill:
+// 1. Static resources — inline content provided via AddResource
+// 2. Dynamic resources — computed at runtime via a factory delegate
+// 3. Code scripts — executable delegates the agent can invoke directly
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+using Azure.AI.Projects;
+using Azure.Identity;
+using Microsoft.Agents.AI;
+
+// --- Configuration ---
+string endpoint = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("FOUNDRY_PROJECT_ENDPOINT") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("FOUNDRY_PROJECT_ENDPOINT is not set.");
+string deploymentName = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("FOUNDRY_MODEL") ?? "gpt-5.4-mini";
+
+// --- Build the code-defined skill ---
+var unitConverterSkill = new AgentInlineSkill(
+    name: "unit-converter",
+    description: "Convert between common units using a multiplication factor. Use when asked to convert miles, kilometers, pounds, or kilograms.",
+    instructions: """
+        Use this skill when the user asks to convert between units.
+
+        1. Review the conversion-table resource to find the factor for the requested conversion.
+        2. Check the conversion-policy resource for rounding and formatting rules.
+        3. Use the convert script, passing the value and factor from the table.
+        """)
+    // 1. Static Resource: conversion tables
+    .AddResource(
+        "conversion-table",
+        """
+        # Conversion Tables
+
+        Formula: **result = value × factor**
+
+        | From        | To          | Factor   |
+        |-------------|-------------|----------|
+        | miles       | kilometers  | 1.60934  |
+        | kilometers  | miles       | 0.621371 |
+        | pounds      | kilograms   | 0.453592 |
+        | kilograms   | pounds      | 2.20462  |
+        """)
+    // 2. Dynamic Resource: conversion policy (computed at runtime)
+    .AddResource("conversion-policy", () =>
+    {
+        const int Precision = 4;
+        return $"""
+            # Conversion Policy
+
+            **Decimal places:** {Precision}
+            **Format:** Always show both the original and converted values with units
+            **Generated at:** {DateTime.UtcNow:O}
+            """;
+    })
+    // 3. Code Script: convert
+    .AddScript("convert", (double value, double factor) =>
+    {
+        double result = Math.Round(value * factor, 4);
+        return JsonSerializer.Serialize(new { value, factor, result });
+    });
+
+// --- Skills Provider ---
+var skillsProvider = new AgentSkillsProvider(unitConverterSkill);
+
+// --- Agent Setup ---
+// WARNING: DefaultAzureCredential is convenient for development but requires careful consideration in production.
+// In production, consider using a specific credential (e.g., ManagedIdentityCredential) to avoid
+// latency issues, unintended credential probing, and potential security risks from fallback mechanisms.
+AIAgent agent = new AIProjectClient(new Uri(endpoint), new DefaultAzureCredential())
+    .AsAIAgent(new ChatClientAgentOptions
+    {
+        Name = "UnitConverterAgent",
+        ChatOptions = new()
+        {
+            ModelId = deploymentName,
+            Instructions = "You are a helpful assistant that can convert units.",
+        },
+        AIContextProviders = [skillsProvider],
+    });
+
+// --- Example: Unit conversion ---
+Console.WriteLine("Converting units with code-defined skills");
+Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 60));
+
+AgentResponse response = await agent.RunAsync(
+    "How many kilometers is a marathon (26.2 miles)? And how many pounds is 75 kilograms?");
+
+Console.WriteLine($"Agent: {response.Text}");