"""
Behavioral tests for url_utils module.

Tests the normalize_url function for URL normalization.
"""

import pytest


class TestNormalizeUrlWithScheme:
    """Tests for URLs that already have a scheme."""

    def test_https_url_unchanged(self):
        """HTTPS URL is returned unchanged."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("https://example.com") == "https://example.com"

    def test_http_url_unchanged(self):
        """HTTP URL is returned unchanged."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("http://example.com") == "http://example.com"

    def test_https_with_port_unchanged(self):
        """HTTPS URL with port is unchanged."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert (
            normalize_url("https://example.com:8080")
            == "https://example.com:8080"
        )

    def test_http_with_port_unchanged(self):
        """HTTP URL with port is unchanged."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert (
            normalize_url("http://example.com:8080")
            == "http://example.com:8080"
        )

    def test_https_with_path_unchanged(self):
        """HTTPS URL with path is unchanged."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert (
            normalize_url("https://example.com/path")
            == "https://example.com/path"
        )


class TestNormalizeUrlMalformed:
    """Tests for malformed URLs with missing slashes."""

    def test_http_colon_missing_slashes(self):
        """http:example.com gets slashes added."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("http:example.com") == "http://example.com"

    def test_https_colon_missing_slashes(self):
        """https:example.com gets slashes added."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("https:example.com") == "https://example.com"


class TestNormalizeUrlDoubleSlashPrefix:
    """Tests for URLs starting with //."""

    def test_double_slash_prefix_removed(self):
        """// prefix is handled and scheme added."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        # //example.com should get scheme based on whether it's private
        result = normalize_url("//example.com")
        assert result.startswith("http://") or result.startswith("https://")
        assert "example.com" in result


class TestNormalizeUrlLocalhost:
    """Tests for localhost URLs."""

    def test_localhost_gets_http(self):
        """localhost gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("localhost") == "http://localhost"

    def test_localhost_with_port_gets_http(self):
        """localhost:port gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("localhost:11434") == "http://localhost:11434"

    def test_127_0_0_1_gets_http(self):
        """127.0.0.1 gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("127.0.0.1") == "http://127.0.0.1"

    def test_127_0_0_1_with_port_gets_http(self):
        """127.0.0.1:port gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("127.0.0.1:8080") == "http://127.0.0.1:8080"


class TestNormalizeUrlPrivateIPs:
    """Tests for private IP addresses."""

    def test_10_x_gets_http(self):
        """10.x.x.x gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("10.0.0.1") == "http://10.0.0.1"

    def test_172_16_x_gets_http(self):
        """172.16.x.x gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("172.16.0.1") == "http://172.16.0.1"

    def test_192_168_x_gets_http(self):
        """192.168.x.x gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("192.168.1.1") == "http://192.168.1.1"

    def test_private_ip_with_port_gets_http(self):
        """Private IP with port gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("192.168.1.1:3000") == "http://192.168.1.1:3000"


class TestNormalizeUrlPublicHosts:
    """Tests for public hostnames."""

    def test_public_hostname_gets_https(self):
        """Public hostname gets https:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("example.com") == "https://example.com"

    def test_public_hostname_with_port_gets_https(self):
        """Public hostname with port gets https:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("example.com:443") == "https://example.com:443"

    def test_api_subdomain_gets_https(self):
        """API subdomain gets https:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("api.openai.com") == "https://api.openai.com"

    def test_public_ip_gets_https(self):
        """Public IP address gets https:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("8.8.8.8") == "https://8.8.8.8"


class TestNormalizeUrlLocalDomain:
    """Tests for .local mDNS domains."""

    def test_local_domain_gets_http(self):
        """host.local gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("myserver.local") == "http://myserver.local"

    def test_local_domain_with_port_gets_http(self):
        """host.local:port gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert (
            normalize_url("myserver.local:8080") == "http://myserver.local:8080"
        )


class TestNormalizeUrlIPv6:
    """Tests for IPv6 addresses."""

    def test_bracketed_ipv6_loopback(self):
        """Bracketed IPv6 loopback gets http://."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        result = normalize_url("[::1]")
        assert result == "http://[::1]"

    def test_bracketed_ipv6_public(self):
        """Bracketed public IPv6 gets https://."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        result = normalize_url("[2001:4860:4860::8888]")
        assert result == "https://[2001:4860:4860::8888]"


class TestNormalizeUrlWhitespace:
    """Tests for whitespace handling."""

    def test_strips_leading_whitespace(self):
        """Leading whitespace is stripped."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("  https://example.com") == "https://example.com"

    def test_strips_trailing_whitespace(self):
        """Trailing whitespace is stripped."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("https://example.com  ") == "https://example.com"

    def test_strips_both_whitespace(self):
        """Both leading and trailing whitespace is stripped."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("  https://example.com  ") == "https://example.com"


class TestNormalizeUrlEmpty:
    """Tests for empty URL handling."""

    def test_empty_string_raises(self):
        """Empty string raises ValueError."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
            normalize_url("")
        assert "empty" in str(excinfo.value).lower()

    def test_whitespace_only_returns_bare_scheme(self):
        """Whitespace-only string returns bare https:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        # Edge case: whitespace passes initial check (truthy)
        # but after stripping becomes empty hostname
        # Implementation adds https:// to empty string
        result = normalize_url("   ")
        # This is current behavior - returns 'https://'
        assert result == "https://"


class TestNormalizeUrlWithPath:
    """Tests for URLs with paths."""

    def test_hostname_with_path_gets_scheme(self):
        """Hostname with path gets appropriate scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        result = normalize_url("example.com/api/v1")
        assert result == "https://example.com/api/v1"

    def test_localhost_with_path_gets_http(self):
        """localhost with path gets http://."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        result = normalize_url("localhost:8080/api")
        assert result == "http://localhost:8080/api"


class TestNormalizeUrlEdgeCases:
    """Tests for edge cases."""

    def test_0_0_0_0_is_private(self):
        """0.0.0.0 gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("0.0.0.0") == "http://0.0.0.0"

    def test_link_local_is_private(self):
        """169.254.x.x (link-local) gets http:// scheme."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("169.254.0.1") == "http://169.254.0.1"


class TestIsPrivateIPExport:
    """Tests for is_private_ip re-export."""

    def test_is_private_ip_exported(self):
        """is_private_ip is exported from url_utils."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import is_private_ip

        # Should be callable
        assert callable(is_private_ip)
        # Should work
        assert is_private_ip("127.0.0.1") is True
        assert is_private_ip("8.8.8.8") is False


class TestNormalizeUrlRealWorldExamples:
    """Tests with real-world URL examples."""

    def test_ollama_default_url(self):
        """Ollama default URL (localhost:11434)."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("localhost:11434") == "http://localhost:11434"

    def test_openai_api_url(self):
        """OpenAI API URL."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("api.openai.com") == "https://api.openai.com"

    def test_searxng_local_url(self):
        """SearXNG local instance URL."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert (
            normalize_url("192.168.1.100:8888") == "http://192.168.1.100:8888"
        )

    def test_docker_internal_url(self):
        """Docker internal network URL (172.17.x.x)."""
        from local_deep_research.utilities.url_utils import normalize_url

        assert normalize_url("172.17.0.2:5000") == "http://172.17.0.2:5000"