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188 lines
11 KiB
Python
188 lines
11 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Doughnut Charts Showcase — generates charts-doughnut.pptx exercising the pptx
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`chart` element with chartType=doughnut across 8 slides.
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Slide 1 holeSize variants holeSize=10/30/55/75
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Slide 2 Multi-ring two-series + three-series concentric rings
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Slide 3 firstSliceAngle 0 / 90 / 180 / 270
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Slide 4 Data labels percent / category / value, leaderlines, labelfont
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Slide 5 Series styling colors, gradient, seriesoutline, seriesshadow, transparency
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Slide 6 Title & legend title.* + legend positions + legendFont
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Slide 7 Backgrounds chartareafill, plotFill, chartborder, roundedcorners
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Slide 8 Presets & per-series preset bundles + chart-series Set
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SDK twin of charts-doughnut.sh (officecli CLI). Both produce an equivalent
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charts-doughnut.pptx. This one drives the **officecli Python SDK**
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(`pip install officecli-sdk`): one resident is started and every slide, title
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shape and chart is shipped over the named pipe in `doc.batch(...)` round-trips.
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Each item is the same `{"command","parent","type","props"}` dict you'd put in an
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`officecli batch` list. batch runs with force=True so a prop a future build
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doesn't yet support is skipped (forward-compat) rather than aborting the run.
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Usage:
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pip install officecli-sdk # plus the `officecli` binary on PATH
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python3 charts-doughnut.py
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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# --- locate the SDK: prefer an installed `officecli-sdk`, else the in-repo copy
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try:
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import officecli # pip install officecli-sdk
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except ImportError:
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
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"..", "..", "..", "sdk", "python"))
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import officecli
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FILE = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "charts-doughnut.pptx")
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# --- shared geometry & data -------------------------------------------------
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TL = {"x": "0.3in", "y": "1.05in", "width": "6.1in", "height": "3in"}
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TR = {"x": "6.95in", "y": "1.05in", "width": "6.1in", "height": "3in"}
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BL = {"x": "0.3in", "y": "4.25in", "width": "6.1in", "height": "3in"}
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BR = {"x": "6.95in", "y": "4.25in", "width": "6.1in", "height": "3in"}
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CATS = "North,South,East,West"
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D = "Share:30,25,28,17"
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D2 = "Last:25,30,25,20;This:30,25,28,17"
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D3 = "Region1:30,25,28,17;Region2:25,30,20,25;Region3:20,25,30,25"
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def slide():
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"""One `add slide` item in batch-shape."""
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return {"command": "add", "parent": "/", "type": "slide", "props": {}}
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def title(n, text):
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"""One `add shape` item (slide heading) in batch-shape."""
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return {"command": "add", "parent": f"/slide[{n}]", "type": "shape",
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"props": {"text": text, "size": "24", "bold": "true", "autoFit": "normal",
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"x": "0.5in", "y": "0.3in", "width": "12.3in", "height": "0.6in"}}
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def ch(n, box, props):
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"""One `add chart` item in batch-shape (box geometry merged with props)."""
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return {"command": "add", "parent": f"/slide[{n}]", "type": "chart",
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"props": {**box, **props}}
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print(f"Building {FILE} ...")
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with officecli.create(FILE, "--force") as doc:
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# ---- Slide 1: holeSize — 10 / 30 / 55 / 75 ----
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items = [slide(), title(1, "holeSize — 10 / 30 / 55 / 75")]
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for box, h in zip([TL, TR, BL, BR], [10, 30, 55, 75]):
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items.append(ch(1, box, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": f"holeSize={h}",
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"holeSize": str(h), "legend": "right", "varyColors": "true",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# ---- Slide 2: Multi-ring — concentric series ----
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items = [slide(), title(2, "Multi-ring — concentric series")]
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items.append(ch(2, TL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "single ring", "holeSize": "50",
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"legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(2, TR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "two rings", "holeSize": "40",
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"legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D2}))
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items.append(ch(2, BL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "three rings", "holeSize": "30",
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"legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D3}))
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items.append(ch(2, BR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "two rings + dataLabels=percent",
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"holeSize": "40", "dataLabels": "percent", "legend": "right",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D2}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# ---- Slide 3: First slice angle — 0 / 90 / 180 / 270 ----
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items = [slide(), title(3, "First slice angle — 0 / 90 / 180 / 270")]
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for box, ang in zip([TL, TR, BL, BR], [0, 90, 180, 270]):
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items.append(ch(3, box, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": f"firstSliceAngle={ang}",
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"firstSliceAngle": str(ang), "holeSize": "50", "legend": "right",
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"varyColors": "true", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# ---- Slide 4: Data labels — percent / category / value, leaderlines, labelfont ----
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items = [slide(), title(4, "Data labels — percent / category / value, leaderlines, labelfont")]
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items.append(ch(4, TL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "dataLabels=percent",
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"dataLabels": "percent", "holeSize": "50", "legend": "right",
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"labelfont": "10:333333:Calibri", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(4, TR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "percent,category",
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"dataLabels": "percent,category", "holeSize": "50", "leaderlines": "true",
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"legend": "none", "labelfont": "10:333333:Calibri",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(4, BL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "all flags",
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"dataLabels": "value,percent,category", "holeSize": "50",
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"leaderlines": "true", "legend": "none", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(4, BR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "dataLabels=none",
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"dataLabels": "none", "holeSize": "50", "legend": "right",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# ---- Slide 5: Series styling — colors, gradient, outline, shadow, transparency ----
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items = [slide(), title(5, "Series styling — colors, gradient, outline, shadow, transparency")]
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items.append(ch(5, TL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "colors=", "holeSize": "50",
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"legend": "right", "colors": "4472C4,ED7D31,A5A5A5,70AD47",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(5, TR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "gradient + seriesshadow",
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"holeSize": "50", "gradient": "FF6600-FFCC00",
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"seriesshadow": "000000-5-45-3-50", "legend": "right",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(5, BL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "seriesoutline white", "holeSize": "50",
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"seriesoutline": "FFFFFF:2", "legend": "right",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(5, BR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "transparency=30", "holeSize": "50",
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"transparency": "30", "legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# ---- Slide 6: Title & legend ----
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items = [slide(), title(6, "Title & legend")]
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items.append(ch(6, TL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "Styled title", "title.font": "Georgia",
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"title.size": "20", "title.color": "4472C4", "title.bold": "true",
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"holeSize": "50", "legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(6, TR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "legend=bottom + legendFont",
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"holeSize": "50", "legend": "bottom", "legendFont": "10:333333:Calibri",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(6, BL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "legend.overlay=true", "holeSize": "50",
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"legend": "topRight", "legend.overlay": "true",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(6, BR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "autotitledeleted": "true", "holeSize": "50",
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"legend": "none", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# ---- Slide 7: Backgrounds — chartareafill, plotFill, chartborder, roundedcorners ----
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items = [slide(), title(7, "Backgrounds — chartareafill, plotFill, chartborder, roundedcorners")]
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items.append(ch(7, TL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "chartareafill + chartborder",
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"holeSize": "50", "chartareafill": "FFF8E7", "chartborder": "000000:1",
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"legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(7, TR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "roundedcorners=true", "holeSize": "50",
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"roundedcorners": "true", "chartborder": "4472C4:2", "legend": "right",
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"categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(7, BL, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "plotFill=none", "holeSize": "50",
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"plotFill": "none", "legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(7, BR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "chartareafill=none", "holeSize": "50",
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"chartareafill": "none", "legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# ---- Slide 8: Presets & per-series Set ----
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items = [slide(), title(8, "Presets & per-series Set")]
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for box, p in zip([TL, TR, BL], ["minimal", "dark", "corporate"]):
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items.append(ch(8, box, {"chartType": "doughnut", "preset": p, "title": f"preset={p}",
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"holeSize": "50", "legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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items.append(ch(8, BR, {"chartType": "doughnut", "title": "chart-series Set name+color",
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"holeSize": "50", "legend": "right", "categories": CATS, "data": D}))
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doc.batch(items)
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# per-series Set: rename + recolor the single series of the 4th chart
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doc.send({"command": "set", "path": "/slide[8]/chart[4]/series[1]",
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"props": {"name": "Renamed Share", "color": "C00000"}})
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print(" built 8 slides")
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doc.send({"command": "save"})
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# context exit closes the resident, flushing the presentation to disk.
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# Validate the SAVED file with a fresh one-shot process (from disk).
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import subprocess
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print("--- Validate (fresh process, from disk) ---")
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r = subprocess.run(["officecli", "validate", FILE], capture_output=True, text=True)
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print(" ", (r.stdout or r.stderr).strip().split("\n")[0])
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print(f"Generated: {FILE}")
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