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chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
2026-07-13 13:09:29 +08:00

321 lines
13 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Bubble Charts Showcase — bubble scale, size representation, and styling.
Generates: charts-bubble.xlsx — 4 chart sheets, 14 charts total
exercising chartType=bubble (X;Y;Size data), bubbleScale, sizeRepresents,
dataLabels, ARGB transparency, gridlines/axis styling, plot/chart fills,
series shadow, secondaryAxis, referenceLine, log scale, trendline,
shownegbubbles, and series1.bubbleSize range references.
SDK twin of charts-bubble.sh (officecli CLI). Both produce an equivalent
charts-bubble.xlsx. This one drives the **officecli Python SDK**
(`pip install officecli-sdk`): one resident is started and every sheet,
cell and chart is shipped over the named pipe — grouped per sheet into
`doc.batch(...)` round-trips. Each item is the same
`{"command","parent","type","props"}` dict you'd put in an `officecli
batch` list.
Usage:
pip install officecli-sdk # plus the `officecli` binary on PATH
python3 charts-bubble.py
"""
import os
import sys
# --- locate the SDK: prefer an installed `officecli-sdk`, else the in-repo copy
try:
import officecli # pip install officecli-sdk
except ImportError:
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
"..", "..", "..", "sdk", "python"))
import officecli
FILE = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "charts-bubble.xlsx")
def sheet(name):
"""One `add sheet` item in batch-shape."""
return {"command": "add", "parent": "/", "type": "sheet", "props": {"name": name}}
def chart(parent, **props):
"""One `add chart` item in batch-shape."""
return {"command": "add", "parent": parent, "type": "chart", "props": props}
def cell(parent, ref, value):
"""One `add cell` item in batch-shape (matches the CLI's
`add ... --type cell --prop ref=.. --prop value=..`)."""
return {"command": "add", "parent": parent, "type": "cell",
"props": {"ref": ref, "value": value}}
print(f"Building {FILE} ...")
with officecli.create(FILE, "--force") as doc:
# ======================================================================
# Sheet: 1-Bubble Fundamentals
# ======================================================================
print("\n--- 1-Bubble Fundamentals ---")
S1 = "/1-Bubble Fundamentals"
items = [
sheet("1-Bubble Fundamentals"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 1: Basic bubble chart with 2 series
# Features: chartType=bubble, X;Y;Size triplets, catTitle, axisTitle
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S1,
chartType="bubble",
title="Market Analysis",
series1="Enterprise:80,45,60",
series2="Consumer:50,35,70",
colors="4472C4,ED7D31",
x="0", y="0", width="12", height="18",
catTitle="Market Size", axisTitle="Growth Rate",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 2: bubbleScale=100 with dataLabels
# Features: bubbleScale=100, dataLabels with center positioning
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S1,
chartType="bubble",
title="Product Portfolio",
series1="Products:90,50,70,40",
colors="2E75B6",
x="13", y="0", width="12", height="18",
bubbleScale="100",
dataLabels="true", labelPos="center",
labelFont="9:FFFFFF:true",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 3: bubbleScale=50 (smaller bubbles)
# Features: bubbleScale=50
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S1,
chartType="bubble",
title="Small Bubbles (Scale 50)",
series1="Tech:60,80,45",
series2="Finance:55,70,35",
colors="70AD47,FFC000",
x="0", y="19", width="12", height="18",
bubbleScale="50",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 4: sizeRepresents=width
# Features: sizeRepresents=width (bubble diameter proportional to value)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S1,
chartType="bubble",
title="Size by Width",
series1="Regions:70,40,55,85",
colors="5B9BD5",
x="13", y="19", width="12", height="18",
sizeRepresents="width",
bubbleScale="100",
legend="bottom"),
]
doc.batch(items)
# ======================================================================
# Sheet: 2-Bubble Styling
# ======================================================================
print("--- 2-Bubble Styling ---")
S2 = "/2-Bubble Styling"
items = [
sheet("2-Bubble Styling"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 1: Title styling, legend positioning
# Features: title.font/size/color/bold, legend=right, legendfont
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S2,
chartType="bubble",
title="Styled Bubble Chart",
series1="SegmentA:65,50,80",
series2="SegmentB:45,60,40",
colors="1F4E79,C55A11",
x="0", y="0", width="12", height="18",
**{"title.font": "Georgia", "title.size": "16",
"title.color": "1F4E79", "title.bold": "true"},
legend="right", legendfont="10:333333:Calibri"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 2: Series colors, transparency
# Features: ARGB colors with alpha (80=50% transparency)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S2,
chartType="bubble",
title="Transparent Overlapping Bubbles",
series1="GroupX:75,60,90,50",
series2="GroupY:65,55,80,45",
colors="804472C4,80ED7D31",
x="13", y="0", width="12", height="18",
bubbleScale="120",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 3: gridlines, axisfont, axisLine
# Features: gridlines, axisfont, axisLine
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S2,
chartType="bubble",
title="Grid & Axis Styling",
series1="Div1:55,70,45",
series2="Div2:60,40,75",
colors="2E75B6,548235",
x="0", y="19", width="12", height="18",
gridlines="D9D9D9:0.5",
axisfont="9:666666",
axisLine="333333:1",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 4: plotFill, chartFill, series.shadow
# Features: plotFill, chartFill, series.shadow
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S2,
chartType="bubble",
title="Shadow & Fill Effects",
series1="Portfolio:80,55,65,45",
colors="4472C4",
x="13", y="19", width="12", height="18",
plotFill="F0F4F8", chartFill="FAFAFA",
**{"series.shadow": "000000-4-315-2-30"},
legend="bottom"),
]
doc.batch(items)
# ======================================================================
# Sheet: 3-Bubble Advanced
# ======================================================================
print("--- 3-Bubble Advanced ---")
S3 = "/3-Bubble Advanced"
items = [
sheet("3-Bubble Advanced"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 1: secondaryAxis
# Features: secondaryAxis on bubble chart
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S3,
chartType="bubble",
title="Dual-Axis Bubble",
series1="Domestic:70,85,60,90",
series2="International:45,55,80,65",
categories="1,2,3,4",
colors="4472C4,ED7D31",
x="0", y="0", width="12", height="18",
secondaryAxis="2",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 2: referenceLine
# Features: referenceLine on bubble chart
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S3,
chartType="bubble",
title="Growth Threshold",
series1="Products:60,80,45,55",
categories="1,2,3,4",
colors="70AD47",
x="13", y="0", width="12", height="18",
referenceLine="50:C00000:Target",
bubbleScale="80",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 3: axisMin/Max, logBase
# Features: axisMin/Max, logBase=10 (logarithmic scale)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S3,
chartType="bubble",
title="Log Scale Analysis",
series1="Markets:5,15,50,120",
categories="1,2,3,4",
colors="2E75B6",
x="0", y="19", width="12", height="18",
axisMin="1", axisMax="200",
logBase="10",
bubbleScale="80",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 4: chartArea.border, plotArea.border, trendline
# Features: chartArea.border, plotArea.border, trendline=linear
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S3,
chartType="bubble",
title="Trend & Borders",
series1="Investments:20,55,95,140,180",
categories="1,2,3,4,5",
colors="4472C4",
x="13", y="19", width="12", height="18",
**{"chartArea.border": "333333:1.5",
"plotArea.border": "999999:0.75"},
trendline="linear",
legend="bottom"),
]
doc.batch(items)
# ======================================================================
# Sheet: 4-Bubble Series Data
# ======================================================================
print("--- 4-Bubble Series Data ---")
S4 = "/4-Bubble Series Data"
items = [
sheet("4-Bubble Series Data"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 1: shownegbubbles — render bubbles for negative size values
# Features: shownegbubbles=true (render bubbles whose size value is
# negative by reflecting them — Excel hides them by default)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
chart(S4,
chartType="bubble",
title="shownegbubbles — negative sizes visible",
series1="Data:60,30,90",
series2="Neg:40,50,70",
colors="4472C4,C00000",
x="0", y="0", width="12", height="18",
shownegbubbles="true",
bubbleScale="80",
legend="bottom"),
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Chart 2: series1.bubbleSize (range ref) — sizes from worksheet cells
#
# Populate some size data first, then reference it. Demonstrates the
# bubbleSize + bubbleSizeRef round-trip: Excel re-computes when the
# source cells change; bubbleSizeRef is emitted on Get alongside the
# cached literal bubbleSize values.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
cell(S4, "A1", "10"),
cell(S4, "A2", "25"),
cell(S4, "A3", "40"),
chart(S4,
chartType="bubble",
title="series1.bubbleSize — range ref",
series1="Sizes:80,45,60",
**{"series1.bubbleSize": "4-Bubble Series Data!$A$1:$A$3"},
colors="70AD47",
x="13", y="0", width="12", height="18",
bubbleScale="100", legend="bottom"),
]
doc.batch(items)
# Remove blank default Sheet1 (all data is inline)
doc.send({"command": "remove", "path": "/Sheet1"})
doc.send({"command": "save"})
# context exit closes the resident, flushing the workbook to disk.
print(f"\nDone! Generated: {FILE}")
print(" 4 chart sheets, 14 charts total")