> [!NOTE] > 本文档由 WeHub 基于上游 README 翻译整理,属于社区翻译,非官方中文文档。 > [English](./README.en.md) · [原始项目](https://github.com/graykode/nlp-tutorial) · [上游 README](https://github.com/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/HEAD/README.md) > 原作者、版权与许可证归属以原始项目及本仓库 LICENSE 文件为准。 ## nlp-tutorial

`nlp-tutorial` 是一份面向学习 NLP(自然语言处理,Natural Language Processing)者的教程,使用 **Pytorch** 实现。NLP 中的大多数模型均用不到 **100 行**代码实现。(注释和空行除外) - [08-14-2020] 旧版 TensorFlow v1 代码已归档至 [archive 文件夹](archive)。为便于初学者阅读,仅支持 PyTorch 1.0 及以上版本。 ## 课程大纲 -(示例用途) #### 1. 基础嵌入模型(Embedding Model) - 1-1. [NNLM(神经网络语言模型,Neural Network Language Model)](1-1.NNLM) - **预测下一个词(Predict Next Word)** - 论文 - [A Neural Probabilistic Language Model(2003)](http://www.jmlr.org/papers/volume3/bengio03a/bengio03a.pdf) - Colab - [NNLM.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/1-1.NNLM/NNLM.ipynb) - 1-2. [Word2Vec(Skip-gram)](1-2.Word2Vec) - **词嵌入与图形展示(Embedding Words and Show Graph)** - 论文 - [Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionality(2013)](https://papers.nips.cc/paper/5021-distributed-representations-of-words-and-phrases-and-their-compositionality.pdf) - Colab - [Word2Vec.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/1-2.Word2Vec/Word2Vec_Skipgram(Softmax).ipynb) - 1-3. [FastText(应用层,Application Level)](1-3.FastText) - **句子分类(Sentence Classification)** - 论文 - [Bag of Tricks for Efficient Text Classification(2016)](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1607.01759.pdf) - Colab - [FastText.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/1-3.FastText/FastText.ipynb) #### 2. CNN(卷积神经网络,Convolutional Neural Network) - 2-1. [TextCNN](2-1.TextCNN) - **二分类情感分析(Binary Sentiment Classification)** - 论文 - [Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification(2014)](http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D14-1181) - [TextCNN.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/2-1.TextCNN/TextCNN.ipynb) #### 3. RNN(循环神经网络,Recurrent Neural Network) - 3-1. [TextRNN](3-1.TextRNN) - **预测下一步(Predict Next Step)** - 论文 - [Finding Structure in Time(1990)](http://psych.colorado.edu/~kimlab/Elman1990.pdf) - Colab - [TextRNN.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/3-1.TextRNN/TextRNN.ipynb) - 3-2. [TextLSTM](https://github.com/graykode/nlp-tutorial/tree/master/3-2.TextLSTM) - **自动补全(Autocomplete)** - 论文 - [LONG SHORT-TERM MEMORY(1997)](https://www.bioinf.jku.at/publications/older/2604.pdf) - Colab - [TextLSTM.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/3-2.TextLSTM/TextLSTM.ipynb) - 3-3. [Bi-LSTM](3-3.Bi-LSTM) - **在长句中预测下一个词(Predict Next Word in Long Sentence)** - Colab - [Bi_LSTM.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/3-3.Bi-LSTM/Bi_LSTM.ipynb) #### 4. 注意力机制(Attention Mechanism) - 4-1. [Seq2Seq](4-1.Seq2Seq) - **词语替换(Change Word)** - 论文 - [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation(2014)](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1406.1078.pdf) - Colab - [Seq2Seq.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/4-1.Seq2Seq/Seq2Seq.ipynb) - 4-2. [Seq2Seq with Attention](4-2.Seq2Seq(Attention)) - **机器翻译(Translate)** - 论文 - [Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate(2014)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.0473) - Colab - [Seq2Seq(Attention).ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/4-2.Seq2Seq(Attention)/Seq2Seq(Attention).ipynb) - 4-3. [Bi-LSTM with Attention](4-3.Bi-LSTM(Attention)) - **二分类情感分析(Binary Sentiment Classification)** - Colab - [Bi_LSTM(Attention).ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/4-3.Bi-LSTM(Attention)/Bi_LSTM(Attention).ipynb) #### 5. 基于 Transformer 的模型 - 5-1. [The Transformer](5-1.Transformer) - **机器翻译(Translate)** - 论文 - [Attention Is All You Need(2017)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762) - Colab - [Transformer.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/5-1.Transformer/Transformer.ipynb), [Transformer(Greedy_decoder).ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/5-1.Transformer/Transformer(Greedy_decoder).ipynb) - 5-2. [BERT](5-2.BERT) - **下一句分类与掩码词预测(Classification Next Sentence & Predict Masked Tokens)** - 论文 - [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding(2018)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.04805) - Colab - [BERT.ipynb](https://colab.research.google.com/github/graykode/nlp-tutorial/blob/master/5-2.BERT/BERT.ipynb) ## 依赖项 - Python 3.5+ - Pytorch 1.0.0+ ## 作者 - Tae Hwan Jung(Jeff Jung) @graykode - 作者邮箱:nlkey2022@gmail.com - 感谢 [mojitok](http://mojitok.com/) 担任 NLP 研究实习生。