# Copyright 2026 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Unit tests for utilities in cli.""" from __future__ import annotations import json from pathlib import Path from textwrap import dedent import types from typing import Any from typing import Dict from typing import List from typing import Tuple from unittest import mock import click from google.adk.agents.base_agent import BaseAgent from google.adk.apps.app import App from google.adk.artifacts.file_artifact_service import FileArtifactService from google.adk.artifacts.in_memory_artifact_service import InMemoryArtifactService from google.adk.auth.credential_service.in_memory_credential_service import InMemoryCredentialService import google.adk.cli.cli as cli from google.adk.cli.utils.local_storage import PerAgentFileArtifactService from google.adk.cli.utils.service_factory import create_artifact_service_from_options from google.adk.sessions.in_memory_session_service import InMemorySessionService import pytest # Helpers class _Recorder: """Callable that records every invocation.""" def __init__(self) -> None: self.calls: List[Tuple[Tuple[Any, ...], Dict[str, Any]]] = [] def __call__(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: self.calls.append((args, kwargs)) # Fixtures @pytest.fixture(autouse=True) def _mute_click(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None: """Silence click output in every test.""" monkeypatch.setattr(click, "echo", lambda *a, **k: None) monkeypatch.setattr(click, "secho", lambda *a, **k: None) @pytest.fixture(autouse=True) def _patch_types_and_runner(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None: """Replace google.genai.types and Runner with lightweight fakes.""" # Dummy Part / Content class _Part: def __init__(self, text: str | None = "") -> None: self.text = text class _Content: def __init__(self, role: str, parts: List[_Part]) -> None: self.role = role self.parts = parts monkeypatch.setattr(cli.types, "Part", _Part) monkeypatch.setattr(cli.types, "Content", _Content) # Fake Runner yielding a single assistant echo class _FakeRunner: def __init__(self, *a: Any, **k: Any) -> None: ... async def run_async(self, *a: Any, **k: Any): message = a[2] if len(a) >= 3 else k["new_message"] text = message.parts[0].text if message.parts else "" response = _Content("assistant", [_Part(f"echo:{text}")]) ev = types.SimpleNamespace( author="assistant", content=response, node_info=None, long_running_tool_ids=[], ) yield ev async def close(self, *a: Any, **k: Any) -> None: ... monkeypatch.setattr(cli, "Runner", _FakeRunner) @pytest.fixture() def fake_agent(tmp_path: Path): """Create a minimal importable agent package and patch importlib.""" parent_dir = tmp_path / "agents" parent_dir.mkdir() agent_dir = parent_dir / "fake_agent" agent_dir.mkdir() # __init__.py exposes root_agent with .name (agent_dir / "__init__.py").write_text(dedent(""" from google.adk.agents.base_agent import BaseAgent class FakeAgent(BaseAgent): def __init__(self, name): super().__init__(name=name) root_agent = FakeAgent(name="fake_root") """)) return parent_dir, "fake_agent" @pytest.fixture() def fake_app_agent(tmp_path: Path): """Create an agent package that exposes an App.""" parent_dir = tmp_path / "agents" parent_dir.mkdir() agent_dir = parent_dir / "fake_app_agent" agent_dir.mkdir() (agent_dir / "__init__.py").write_text(dedent(""" from google.adk.agents.base_agent import BaseAgent from google.adk.apps.app import App class FakeAgent(BaseAgent): def __init__(self, name): super().__init__(name=name) root_agent = FakeAgent(name="fake_root") app = App(name="custom_cli_app", root_agent=root_agent) """)) return parent_dir, "fake_app_agent", "custom_cli_app" # _run_input_file @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_input_file_outputs( tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_input_file should echo user & assistant messages and return a populated session.""" recorder: List[str] = [] def _echo(msg: str) -> None: recorder.append(msg) monkeypatch.setattr(click, "echo", _echo) input_json = { "state": {"foo": "bar"}, "queries": ["hello world"], } input_path = tmp_path / "input.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) artifact_service = InMemoryArtifactService() session_service = InMemorySessionService() credential_service = InMemoryCredentialService() dummy_root = BaseAgent(name="root") session = await cli.run_input_file( app_name="app", user_id="user", agent_or_app=dummy_root, artifact_service=artifact_service, session_service=session_service, credential_service=credential_service, input_path=str(input_path), ) assert session.state["foo"] == "bar" assert any("[user]:" in line for line in recorder) assert any("[assistant]:" in line for line in recorder) # _run_cli (input_file branch) @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_with_input_file(fake_agent, tmp_path: Path) -> None: """run_cli should process an input file without raising and without saving.""" parent_dir, folder_name = fake_agent input_json = {"state": {}, "queries": ["ping"]} input_path = tmp_path / "in.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=str(input_path), saved_session_file=None, save_session=False, ) @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_loads_services_module( fake_agent, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_cli should load custom services from the agents directory.""" parent_dir, folder_name = fake_agent input_json = {"state": {}, "queries": ["ping"]} input_path = tmp_path / "input.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) loaded_dirs: list[str] = [] monkeypatch.setattr( cli, "load_services_module", lambda path: loaded_dirs.append(path) ) agent_root = parent_dir / folder_name await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=str(input_path), saved_session_file=None, save_session=False, ) assert loaded_dirs == [str(agent_root.resolve())] @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_app_uses_app_name_for_sessions( fake_app_agent, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_cli should honor the App-provided name when creating sessions.""" parent_dir, folder_name, app_name = fake_app_agent created_app_names: List[str] = [] class _SpySessionService(InMemorySessionService): async def create_session(self, *, app_name: str, **kwargs: Any) -> Any: created_app_names.append(app_name) return await super().create_session(app_name=app_name, **kwargs) spy_session_service = _SpySessionService() def _session_factory(**_: Any) -> InMemorySessionService: return spy_session_service monkeypatch.setattr( cli, "create_session_service_from_options", _session_factory ) input_json = {"state": {}, "queries": ["ping"]} input_path = tmp_path / "input_app.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=str(input_path), saved_session_file=None, save_session=False, ) assert created_app_names assert all(name == app_name for name in created_app_names) # _run_cli (interactive + save session branch) @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_save_session( fake_agent, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_cli should save a session file when save_session=True.""" parent_dir, folder_name = fake_agent # Simulate user typing 'exit' followed by session id 'sess123' responses = iter(["exit", "sess123"]) monkeypatch.setattr("builtins.input", lambda *_a, **_k: next(responses)) session_file = Path(parent_dir) / folder_name / "sess123.session.json" if session_file.exists(): session_file.unlink() await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=None, saved_session_file=None, save_session=True, ) assert session_file.exists() data = json.loads(session_file.read_text()) # The saved JSON should at least contain id and events keys assert "id" in data and "events" in data @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_create_artifact_service_isolates_artifacts_per_agent( tmp_path: Path, ) -> None: """Each agent's artifacts should land in its own .adk/artifacts folder.""" (tmp_path / "agent_a").mkdir() (tmp_path / "agent_b").mkdir() service = create_artifact_service_from_options( base_dir=tmp_path, use_local_storage=True, ) assert isinstance(service, PerAgentFileArtifactService) # Touching each agent provisions its own per-agent .adk/artifacts folder. for app_name in ("agent_a", "agent_b"): await service.list_artifact_keys( app_name=app_name, user_id="user", session_id="session" ) assert (tmp_path / "agent_a" / ".adk" / "artifacts").exists() assert (tmp_path / "agent_b" / ".adk" / "artifacts").exists() assert not (tmp_path / ".adk").exists() def test_create_artifact_service_respects_memory_uri(tmp_path: Path) -> None: """Service factory should honor memory:// URIs.""" service = create_artifact_service_from_options( base_dir=tmp_path, artifact_service_uri="memory://" ) assert isinstance(service, InMemoryArtifactService) def test_create_artifact_service_accepts_file_uri(tmp_path: Path) -> None: """Service factory should allow custom local roots via file:// URIs.""" custom_root = tmp_path / "custom_artifacts" service = create_artifact_service_from_options( base_dir=tmp_path, artifact_service_uri=custom_root.as_uri() ) assert isinstance(service, FileArtifactService) assert service.root_dir == custom_root assert custom_root.exists() @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_accepts_memory_scheme( fake_agent, tmp_path: Path ) -> None: """run_cli should allow configuring in-memory services via memory:// URIs.""" parent_dir, folder_name = fake_agent input_json = {"state": {}, "queries": []} input_path = tmp_path / "noop.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=str(input_path), saved_session_file=None, save_session=False, session_service_uri="memory://", artifact_service_uri="memory://", memory_service_uri="memory://", ) @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_invalid_memory_uri_surfaces_value_error( fake_agent, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_cli should let ValueError propagate for invalid memory service URIs.""" parent_dir, folder_name = fake_agent input_json = {"state": {}, "queries": []} input_path = tmp_path / "invalid_memory_uri.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) def _raise_invalid_memory_uri( *, base_dir: Path | str, memory_service_uri: str | None = None, ) -> object: del base_dir, memory_service_uri raise ValueError("Unsupported memory service URI: unknown://x") monkeypatch.setattr( cli, "create_memory_service_from_options", _raise_invalid_memory_uri ) with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Unsupported memory service URI"): await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=str(input_path), saved_session_file=None, save_session=False, memory_service_uri="unknown://x", ) @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_passes_memory_service_to_input_file( fake_agent, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_cli should construct and pass the configured memory service.""" parent_dir, folder_name = fake_agent input_json = {"state": {}, "queries": []} input_path = tmp_path / "memory_input.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) memory_service_sentinel = object() captured_factory_args: dict[str, Any] = {} captured_memory_service: dict[str, Any] = {} def _memory_factory( *, base_dir: Path | str, memory_service_uri: str | None = None, ) -> object: captured_factory_args["base_dir"] = base_dir captured_factory_args["memory_service_uri"] = memory_service_uri return memory_service_sentinel async def _run_input_file( app_name: str, user_id: str, agent_or_app: BaseAgent | App, artifact_service: Any, session_service: Any, credential_service: InMemoryCredentialService, input_path: str, memory_service: Any = None, ) -> object: del app_name, user_id, agent_or_app, artifact_service del session_service, credential_service, input_path captured_memory_service["value"] = memory_service return object() monkeypatch.setattr( cli, "create_memory_service_from_options", _memory_factory ) monkeypatch.setattr(cli, "run_input_file", _run_input_file) await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=str(input_path), saved_session_file=None, save_session=False, memory_service_uri="memory://", ) assert Path(captured_factory_args["base_dir"]) == parent_dir.resolve() assert captured_factory_args["memory_service_uri"] == "memory://" assert captured_memory_service["value"] is memory_service_sentinel @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_cli_loads_dotenv_before_memory_service_creation( fake_agent, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_cli should load agent .env values before creating memory service.""" parent_dir, folder_name = fake_agent input_json = {"state": {}, "queries": []} input_path = tmp_path / "dotenv_order_input.json" input_path.write_text(json.dumps(input_json)) call_order: list[str] = [] def _load_dotenv_for_agent(agent_name: str, agents_dir: str) -> None: del agent_name, agents_dir call_order.append("load_dotenv") def _memory_factory( *, base_dir: Path | str, memory_service_uri: str | None = None, ) -> object: del base_dir, memory_service_uri call_order.append("create_memory") return object() monkeypatch.setenv("ADK_DISABLE_LOAD_DOTENV", "0") monkeypatch.setattr(cli.envs, "load_dotenv_for_agent", _load_dotenv_for_agent) monkeypatch.setattr( cli, "create_memory_service_from_options", _memory_factory ) await cli.run_cli( agent_parent_dir=str(parent_dir), agent_folder_name=folder_name, input_file=str(input_path), saved_session_file=None, save_session=False, memory_service_uri="memory://", ) assert "create_memory" in call_order assert "load_dotenv" in call_order assert call_order.index("load_dotenv") < call_order.index("create_memory") @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_run_interactively_whitespace_and_exit( tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch ) -> None: """run_interactively should skip blank input, echo once, then exit.""" # make a session that belongs to dummy agent session_service = InMemorySessionService() sess = await session_service.create_session(app_name="dummy", user_id="u") artifact_service = InMemoryArtifactService() credential_service = InMemoryCredentialService() root_agent = BaseAgent(name="root") # fake user input: blank -> 'hello' -> 'exit' answers = iter([" ", "hello", "exit"]) monkeypatch.setattr("builtins.input", lambda *_a, **_k: next(answers)) # capture assisted echo echoed: list[str] = [] monkeypatch.setattr(click, "echo", lambda msg: echoed.append(msg)) await cli.run_interactively( root_agent, artifact_service, sess, session_service, credential_service ) # verify: assistant echoed once with 'echo:hello' assert any("echo:hello" in m for m in echoed)