# Copyright 2026 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Tests for resumable LlmAgent scenarios. Verifies that the Mesh-based LlmAgent correctly resumes from various states: after transfers, tool calls, tool responses, and with sub-agent tool calls. """ import copy from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import LlmAgent from google.adk.apps.app import App from google.adk.apps.app import ResumabilityConfig from google.genai.types import Part import pytest from .. import testing_utils def transfer_call_part(agent_name: str) -> Part: return Part.from_function_call( name="transfer_to_agent", args={"agent_name": agent_name} ) TRANSFER_RESPONSE_PART = Part.from_function_response( name="transfer_to_agent", response={"result": None} ) END_OF_AGENT = testing_utils.END_OF_AGENT def some_tool(): return {"result": "ok"} def _behavioral_events(events): """Extract behavioral events (non-state) from resumable app events.""" return [ e for e in testing_utils.simplify_resumable_app_events( copy.deepcopy(events) ) if not isinstance(e[1], dict) ] @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_resume_from_transfer(): """Tests that the agent resumes from the correct sub-agent after a transfer. invocation1: root_agent transfers to sub_agent_1 invocation2: sub_agent_1 responds (resuming from the transfer) """ sub_agent_1 = LlmAgent( name="sub_agent_1", model=testing_utils.MockModel.create( responses=[ "response from sub_agent_1", "second response from sub_agent_1", ] ), ) root_agent = LlmAgent( name="root_agent", model=testing_utils.MockModel.create( responses=[transfer_call_part("sub_agent_1")] ), sub_agents=[sub_agent_1], ) runner = testing_utils.InMemoryRunner( app=App( name="test_app", root_agent=root_agent, resumability_config=ResumabilityConfig(is_resumable=True), ) ) # Invocation 1: root transfers to sub_agent_1. inv1_events = await runner.run_async("test query") inv1_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv1_events) assert inv1_behavioral == [ ("root_agent", transfer_call_part("sub_agent_1")), ("root_agent", TRANSFER_RESPONSE_PART), ("root_agent", END_OF_AGENT), ("sub_agent_1", "response from sub_agent_1"), ("sub_agent_1", END_OF_AGENT), ] # Invocation 2: sub_agent_1 is now active, should respond directly. inv2_events = await runner.run_async("follow up query") inv2_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv2_events) assert inv2_behavioral == [ ("sub_agent_1", "second response from sub_agent_1"), ("sub_agent_1", END_OF_AGENT), ] @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_resume_from_model_response(): """Tests that the root agent resumes when there has been no transfer.""" root_agent = LlmAgent( name="root_agent", model=testing_utils.MockModel.create( responses=[ "first response from root", "second response from root", ] ), ) runner = testing_utils.InMemoryRunner( app=App( name="test_app", root_agent=root_agent, resumability_config=ResumabilityConfig(is_resumable=True), ) ) # Invocation 1: root responds normally. inv1_events = await runner.run_async("test query") inv1_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv1_events) assert inv1_behavioral == [ ("root_agent", "first response from root"), ("root_agent", END_OF_AGENT), ] # Invocation 2: root should respond again (no transfer happened). inv2_events = await runner.run_async("follow up") inv2_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv2_events) assert inv2_behavioral == [ ("root_agent", "second response from root"), ("root_agent", END_OF_AGENT), ] @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_resume_from_tool_call(): """Tests that the agent resumes from a tool call. invocation1: root_agent calls some_tool, gets response, then responds invocation2: root_agent responds again (tool was non-long-running) """ root_agent = LlmAgent( name="root_agent", model=testing_utils.MockModel.create( responses=[ Part.from_function_call(name="some_tool", args={}), "response after tool call", "second response", ] ), tools=[some_tool], ) runner = testing_utils.InMemoryRunner( app=App( name="test_app", root_agent=root_agent, resumability_config=ResumabilityConfig(is_resumable=True), ) ) # Invocation 1: root calls tool, gets response, responds. inv1_events = await runner.run_async("test query") inv1_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv1_events) assert inv1_behavioral == [ ("root_agent", Part.from_function_call(name="some_tool", args={})), ( "root_agent", Part.from_function_response( name="some_tool", response={"result": "ok"} ), ), ("root_agent", "response after tool call"), ("root_agent", END_OF_AGENT), ] # Invocation 2: root resumes normally. inv2_events = await runner.run_async("follow up") inv2_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv2_events) assert inv2_behavioral == [ ("root_agent", "second response"), ("root_agent", END_OF_AGENT), ] @pytest.mark.asyncio async def test_resume_subagent_after_transfer_and_tool_call(): """Tests resuming a sub-agent that called a tool after being transferred to. invocation1: root_agent transfers to sub_agent_1, sub_agent_1 calls tool and responds invocation2: sub_agent_1 is still active, responds directly """ def sub_agent_tool(): return {"result": "ok"} sub_agent_1 = LlmAgent( name="sub_agent_1", model=testing_utils.MockModel.create( responses=[ Part.from_function_call(name="sub_agent_tool", args={}), "response from sub_agent_1 after tool", "second response from sub_agent_1", ] ), tools=[sub_agent_tool], ) root_agent = LlmAgent( name="root_agent", model=testing_utils.MockModel.create( responses=[transfer_call_part("sub_agent_1")] ), sub_agents=[sub_agent_1], ) runner = testing_utils.InMemoryRunner( app=App( name="test_app", root_agent=root_agent, resumability_config=ResumabilityConfig(is_resumable=True), ) ) # Invocation 1: root transfers, sub_agent calls tool and responds. inv1_events = await runner.run_async("test query") inv1_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv1_events) assert inv1_behavioral == [ ("root_agent", transfer_call_part("sub_agent_1")), ("root_agent", TRANSFER_RESPONSE_PART), ("root_agent", END_OF_AGENT), ( "sub_agent_1", Part.from_function_call(name="sub_agent_tool", args={}), ), ( "sub_agent_1", Part.from_function_response( name="sub_agent_tool", response={"result": "ok"} ), ), ("sub_agent_1", "response from sub_agent_1 after tool"), ("sub_agent_1", END_OF_AGENT), ] # Invocation 2: sub_agent_1 is still active, responds directly. inv2_events = await runner.run_async("follow up") inv2_behavioral = _behavioral_events(inv2_events) assert inv2_behavioral == [ ("sub_agent_1", "second response from sub_agent_1"), ("sub_agent_1", END_OF_AGENT), ]