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2026-07-13 12:20:01 +08:00

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Explainer HTML Rendering

How an explainer renders as HTML. Load at compose time (Phase 4), not earlier. The explainer is a personal teaching artifact — these rules keep it self-contained, readable, and honest about its own provenance. It is not a plan artifact: no navigation region, no R/U-ID anchors, no contract sections.

Hard invariants

  • Single self-contained HTML5 file. No companion .css, .js, or .svg files. CSS lives in <style>. SVG lives inline. Images are base64 data URIs or inline SVG. No external requests of any kind — explainers must read identically offline and inside CSP-restricted viewers, so unlike the plan-artifact convention there is no webfont exception: use a system font stack.
  • All metadata appears as visible text — single source of truth. A visible header block carries: title, date, input shape (concept / diff / idea / recap), the subject (topic, ref, or window), and — when Phase 2 fell back to model knowledge — the label Unverified — from model knowledge, not checked against current sources. No hidden machine-readable copy: no JSON script block, no data-* mirror, no <meta> duplication. This header is what a future library layer indexes, so keep the field names stable.
  • Display-only. No forms, no click handlers, no embedded quizzes, no "submit" affordances, no scripts. The check-in lives in the session.
  • ASCII identifiers. Class names and element IDs are ASCII-only.
  • Composition signal. A visible footer names the composition timestamp and the composing skill: Composed 2026-07-02 by ce-explain.

Show-n-tell: match the form to the material

Show, then tell — every explainer leads with something to look at, chosen by what the material actually is. One visual per load-bearing concept; never decoration.

Material Show
Architecture, relationships, boundaries Inline SVG diagram (boxes and labeled arrows; halo/contrast so labels stay legible)
Code behavior, a diff's mechanics Annotated snippet: the real lines, with margin notes explaining the why per hunk
A process, lifecycle, or state change Numbered flow or state strip
A window of work (recap) Timeline: date-ordered entries, each with what changed and why it mattered
A comparison or trade-off Two-column contrast, prose verdict underneath

Diagrams complement prose; they never replace it. A reader who skips every visual still gets the full explanation in text.

Reading ergonomics

  • Hold prose to ~70ch (max-width on text blocks); full-width only for diagrams and code.
  • Lead each section with the point, then the mechanism, then the caveat.
  • Dense is good; long is not. The explainer is one sitting's read — cut background that doesn't change understanding.
  • Code samples: real code from the grounding evidence where it exists, invented minimal examples only for external topics, always syntax-highlighted with inline <style> classes.

Post-compose audit

Before presenting: no external URLs anywhere in the file; metadata header complete and visible; every visual has a prose equivalent; the file opens correctly standalone (open <path>).