215 lines
6.8 KiB
Go
215 lines
6.8 KiB
Go
// Package diff computes a line-level diff between two versions of a file and
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// renders it as a unified diff, with added/removed line counts. It is a pure
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// leaf package: the writer tools use it to preview a pending change (the new
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// content a write_file / edit_file / multi_edit would produce) without touching
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// disk, so a front-end can show an approval card or a changed-files panel before
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// the call runs.
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package diff
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import (
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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udiff "github.com/aymanbagabas/go-udiff"
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)
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// Kind classifies what a change does to a file's existence, so a UI can label
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// it ("new file", "modified", "deleted") without diffing to find out.
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type Kind string
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const (
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// Create is a write to a path that did not previously exist.
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Create Kind = "create"
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// Modify edits or overwrites an existing file.
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Modify Kind = "modify"
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// Delete empties an existing file to nothing.
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Delete Kind = "delete"
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)
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// Change is a previewed (not-yet-applied) edit to one file: the before/after
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// text, the unified diff between them, and the line tallies a UI shows as
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// "+N / -M". Binary is set when either side looks non-textual, in which case
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// Diff is left empty (a byte-diff would be noise).
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type Change struct {
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Path string `json:"path"`
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Kind Kind `json:"kind"`
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OldText string `json:"old_text"`
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NewText string `json:"new_text"`
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Added int `json:"added"` // lines present in new but not old
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Removed int `json:"removed"` // lines present in old but not new
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Diff string `json:"diff"` // unified diff; "" when Binary
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Binary bool `json:"binary"`
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Mode string `json:"mode,omitempty"` // optional render mode metadata
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Hunks int `json:"hunks,omitempty"` // unified diff hunk count when rendered
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}
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type OutputMode string
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const (
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OutputModePatch OutputMode = "patch"
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OutputModePreview OutputMode = "preview"
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)
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type BuildOptions struct {
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ContextLines int
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OldLabel string
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NewLabel string
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Mode OutputMode
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}
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// defaultContext is how many unchanged lines surround each change in the
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// unified diff, matching the conventional `diff -u` default.
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const defaultContext = 3
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// maxDiffEdits caps the changed window we will send to an exact line diff. A
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// near-total rewrite of a large file is unreadable and can make LCS/Myers-style
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// algorithms allocate heavily, so we fall back to tallies before calling the
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// third-party renderer.
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const maxDiffEdits = 2000
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// Build computes the Change from old to new text for path. kind is supplied by
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// the caller (it knows whether the file existed); Build fills the diff and the
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// line tallies. When either side contains a NUL byte the file is treated as
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// binary: the tallies are left zero and Diff is empty.
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func Build(path, oldText, newText string, kind Kind) Change {
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return BuildWithOptions(path, oldText, newText, kind, BuildOptions{ContextLines: -1})
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}
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// BuildWithOptions computes a Change like Build, with explicit render options
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// for callers that need preview-style labels or non-default context lines.
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func BuildWithOptions(path, oldText, newText string, kind Kind, opts BuildOptions) Change {
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opts = normalizeBuildOptions(path, opts)
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c := Change{Path: path, Kind: kind, OldText: oldText, NewText: newText}
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if opts.Mode != "" && opts.Mode != OutputModePatch {
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c.Mode = string(opts.Mode)
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}
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if isBinary(oldText) || isBinary(newText) {
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c.Binary = true
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return c
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}
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if oldText == newText {
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return c // no-op change; empty diff, zero tallies
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}
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oldLines, _ := splitLines(oldText)
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newLines, _ := splitLines(newText)
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if exactDiffTooLarge(oldLines, newLines) {
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c.Added, c.Removed = approxTally(oldLines, newLines)
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c.Diff = "(diff omitted: change too large to render — +" + itoa(c.Added) + " / -" + itoa(c.Removed) + " lines)"
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return c
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}
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edits := udiff.Lines(oldText, newText)
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c.Added, c.Removed = tallyEdits(oldText, edits)
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diff, err := udiff.ToUnified(opts.OldLabel, opts.NewLabel, oldText, edits, opts.ContextLines)
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if err != nil {
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c.Added, c.Removed = approxTally(oldLines, newLines)
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c.Diff = "(diff omitted: failed to render — +" + itoa(c.Added) + " / -" + itoa(c.Removed) + " lines)"
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return c
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}
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c.Diff = diff
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c.Hunks = countUnifiedHunks(diff)
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return c
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}
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func normalizeBuildOptions(path string, opts BuildOptions) BuildOptions {
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if opts.ContextLines < 0 {
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opts.ContextLines = defaultContext
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}
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if opts.Mode == "" {
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opts.Mode = OutputModePatch
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}
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if opts.OldLabel == "" {
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prefix := "a/"
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if opts.Mode == OutputModePreview {
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prefix = "before/"
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}
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opts.OldLabel = prefix + path
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}
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if opts.NewLabel == "" {
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prefix := "b/"
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if opts.Mode == OutputModePreview {
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prefix = "after/"
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}
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opts.NewLabel = prefix + path
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}
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return opts
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}
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func countUnifiedHunks(diff string) int {
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return strings.Count(diff, "\n@@ ")
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}
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func exactDiffTooLarge(oldLines, newLines []string) bool {
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return changedWindowSize(oldLines, newLines) > maxDiffEdits
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}
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func changedWindowSize(oldLines, newLines []string) int {
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start := 0
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for start < len(oldLines) && start < len(newLines) && oldLines[start] == newLines[start] {
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start++
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}
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oldEnd := len(oldLines)
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newEnd := len(newLines)
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for oldEnd > start && newEnd > start && oldLines[oldEnd-1] == newLines[newEnd-1] {
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oldEnd--
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newEnd--
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}
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return (oldEnd - start) + (newEnd - start)
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}
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func tallyEdits(oldText string, edits []udiff.Edit) (added, removed int) {
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for _, edit := range edits {
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if edit.Start >= 0 && edit.End >= edit.Start && edit.End <= len(oldText) {
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removed += logicalLineCount(oldText[edit.Start:edit.End])
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}
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added += logicalLineCount(edit.New)
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}
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return added, removed
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}
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func logicalLineCount(s string) int {
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lines, _ := splitLines(s)
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return len(lines)
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}
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// approxTally counts added/removed lines by multiset difference — order-
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// insensitive but O(n+m), used when the exact diff is skipped for being too large.
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func approxTally(oldLines, newLines []string) (added, removed int) {
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counts := make(map[string]int, len(oldLines))
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for _, l := range oldLines {
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counts[l]++
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}
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for _, l := range newLines {
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if counts[l] > 0 {
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counts[l]--
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} else {
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added++
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}
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}
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for _, c := range counts {
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removed += c
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}
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return added, removed
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}
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// isBinary reports whether s looks non-textual. A NUL byte never appears in
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// UTF-8 text, so it is a cheap, reliable signal — the same heuristic git uses.
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func isBinary(s string) bool { return strings.IndexByte(s, 0) >= 0 }
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// splitLines breaks s into lines without their terminators and reports whether
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// the text ended with a newline. An empty string yields no lines. A trailing
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// newline does not produce a spurious empty final line.
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func splitLines(s string) (lines []string, endsWithNewline bool) {
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if s == "" {
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return nil, true // vacuously: no missing-newline marker for empty content
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}
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endsWithNewline = strings.HasSuffix(s, "\n")
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if endsWithNewline {
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s = s[:len(s)-1]
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}
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return strings.Split(s, "\n"), endsWithNewline
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}
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func itoa(n int) string { return strconv.Itoa(n) }
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