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chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
2026-07-13 12:43:05 +08:00

8.2 KiB

@elizaos/plugin-web-search

Adds live web search to an Eliza agent via the Tavily API.

Purpose / role

Registers a WebSearchService (implementing IWebSearchService) that lets any part of the elizaOS runtime call runtime.getService(ServiceType.WEB_SEARCH) to execute web and news queries against Tavily. The plugin also registers the "web" search category so the core search-dispatch layer knows how to route web searches to this service. It is opt-in: add it to the plugins array of your agent character config to enable it. If TAVILY_API_KEY is absent at boot the service starts in a degraded (inert) state and throws a descriptive error on first use rather than crashing agent initialisation.

Plugin surface

Kind Name What it does
Service WebSearchService (ServiceType.WEB_SEARCH) Tavily-backed implementation of IWebSearchService; fulfils search, searchNews, searchImages, searchVideos, getSuggestions, getTrendingSearches, getPageInfo.
Search category "web" (WEB_SEARCH_CATEGORY) Registered with runtime.registerSearchCategory so core search dispatch can route to this service. Filters: topic (general/news), searchDepth (basic/advanced), includeImages.

No actions, providers, evaluators, or routes are registered.

Layout

src/
  index.ts                     Plugin object (webSearchPlugin), WEB_SEARCH_CATEGORY definition,
                               registerWebSearchCategory helper. Entry point.
  types.ts                     SearchResult, SearchImage, SearchResponse, SearchOptions
                               (extends @elizaos/core types). Also re-exports
                               ImageSearchOptions, NewsSearchOptions, VideoSearchOptions.
  services/
    webSearchService.ts        WebSearchService class. Wraps @tavily/core. Contains
                               normalizeResponse(), freshnessToDays(), parsePublishedDate()
                               helpers and getPageInfo() (raw fetch + regex scrape).

Commands

All scripts run from the plugin root:

bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search build       # tsup ESM + .d.ts
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search dev         # tsup watch
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search lint        # biome check src/
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search lint:fix    # biome check --write src/
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search format      # biome format src/
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search format:fix  # biome format --write src/
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search typecheck   # tsgo --noEmit
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-web-search test        # vitest run --config ./vitest.config.ts

Tests live next to the service code and run through Vitest.

Config / env vars

Variable Required Default Description
TAVILY_API_KEY Yes (to be functional) Tavily API key. Without it the service boots inert and throws on first search() call.

Read via runtime.getSetting("TAVILY_API_KEY") inside WebSearchService.initialize().

The agentConfig.pluginParameters in package.json declares this key so elizaOS character config editors can surface it in the UI.

How to extend

Add a new search method on the service:

  1. Add the method signature to IWebSearchService in @elizaos/core (or add it locally on WebSearchService if it is plugin-specific).
  2. Implement it in src/services/webSearchService.ts. Reuse normalizeResponse() to keep the return shape consistent.
  3. Export any new types from src/types.ts.

Add a new search category filter: Edit WEB_SEARCH_CATEGORY.filters in src/index.ts. Filter names must match keys the consumer passes to WebSearchService.search() via SearchOptions.

Add an action:

  1. Create src/actions/<name>.ts that exports an Action object.
  2. Import and push it into webSearchPlugin.actions in src/index.ts.

Conventions / gotchas

  • Graceful degradation. The service does not throw during init; it sets this.configured = false and logs a warning. Callers that invoke search() without a key get an Error with a clear message.
  • Tavily client is stateless. stop() returns immediately because there is nothing to tear down.
  • Tavily is the only search provider. searchVideos uses Tavily web search with a video-oriented query and image inclusion because Tavily has no dedicated video endpoint. getSuggestions and getTrendingSearches derive distinct result titles from Tavily general/news searches.
  • getPageInfo uses a raw fetch + regex. It is not Tavily-backed — it downloads the HTML directly and extracts <title> and <meta name="description">. metadata, images, and links fields are always empty.
  • @tavily/core is the only external runtime dep (^0.7.0). Keep it pinned close to avoid API contract drift.
  • For repo-wide conventions (logger-only, ESM modules, naming, architecture rules) see the root AGENTS.md.

NON-NEGOTIABLE — evidence, trajectories & real end-to-end tests

The binding, repo-wide standard is AGENTS.md. Read it. Nothing in this package is done until it is proven done — a reviewer must confirm it works without reading the code, from the artifacts you attach. This applies to every feature, fix, refactor, and chore here. "Tests pass" is not proof; "CI is green" is not proof.

  • Record AND read model trajectories. Capture the actual inputs and outputs of the model from a live LLM — not the deterministic proxy, not a mock: the prompt, the providers/context, the raw model output, every tool/action call, and the result. Then open the trajectory and review it by hand. A captured-but-unread trajectory is not evidence (packages/scenario-runner/bin/eliza-scenarios run <scenario> --report <out>).
  • Real, full-featured E2E — no larp. Every feature ships detailed end-to-end tests that drive the real path end to end. Not the happy "front door" only: cover error paths, edge/empty/invalid input, concurrency, roles/permissions, and adversarial input. A test that asserts against a mock/stub/fixture standing in for the thing under test does not count. If the real model/device/chain/connector/account is hard to reach, make it reachable — that is the work, not an excuse to mock. If the existing tests here are shallow or mocked, fixing them is part of your change.
  • Screenshots + logs at every phase, plus a complete walkthrough video/run-through of the entire feature or view, start to finish (bun run test:e2e:record).
  • Manually review every artifact the change touches — never just the green check: client logs (console + network), server logs ([ClassName] …), the model trajectories in and out, before/after full-page screenshots, and the domain artifacts listed below for this package.
  • No residuals. No shortcuts. The goal is not "done" — it is everything done. Clear every blocker by the hard path: build the real architecture, stand up the real model/device/service, actually test it. Never leave a TODO, a stub, a stepping-stone, or a "follow-up." When unsure, research thoroughly, weigh the options, and ship the best, highest-effort, production-ready version. Keep going until every possibility is exhausted.

Artifacts → attached inline in the PR (MP4 video, JPG screenshots, logs in <details>); attach each evidence type or explicitly mark it N/A with a reason — never leave it blank. If develop moved and changed behavior, re-capture evidence; stale proof is worse than none.

Capture & manually review for this package — agent behavior / app plugin:

  • A live-LLM scenario trajectory showing the behavior end to end and asserting the outcome, not just that routing/an action was selected (see #9970).
  • The artifacts the behavior creates — memories, knowledge, scheduled-task rows, relationships, documents, outputs — inspected after the run.
  • Backend [ClassName] logs of the action/service/runner firing, plus error/edge/permission paths.
  • The empty-state and adversarial-input behavior, not just one happy scenario.