10 KiB
@elizaos/plugin-line
LINE Messaging API connector for elizaOS agents.
Purpose / role
Connects an Eliza agent to the LINE Messaging API, enabling the agent to receive webhook events and send text, flex/card, location, template, and quick-reply messages to LINE users, groups, and rooms. The plugin is opt-in: add @elizaos/plugin-line to the agent's plugins array and supply LINE_CHANNEL_ACCESS_TOKEN plus LINE_CHANNEL_SECRET. It registers a LINE message connector with the elizaOS ConnectorAccountManager so the generic MESSAGE action routes outbound messages through LINE automatically.
Plugin surface
The plugin object (linePlugin, default export from src/index.ts) registers:
| Kind | Name | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| Service | LineService (serviceType = "line") |
Core LINE client: sends push/reply messages, handles incoming webhook events, registers the LINE connector with the runtime's message connector system. |
| Service | LineWorkflowCredentialProvider (serviceType = "workflow_credential_provider") |
Supplies the LINE channel access token to the workflow plugin as an httpHeaderAuth credential (Authorization: Bearer <token>). |
| Actions | (none) | Outbound messaging routes through the core MESSAGE action via the registered connector. |
| Providers | (none) | Chat and user context come from core PLATFORM_* providers via connector hooks. |
| Evaluators | (none) | — |
Events emitted by LineService (use runtime.emitEvent/runtime.on):
| Event key | Trigger |
|---|---|
line:connection_ready |
Service successfully initialised with a valid token |
line:message_received |
Inbound webhook text/image/sticker/etc. event |
line:message_sent |
Outbound push message delivered |
line:follow |
User followed the bot |
line:unfollow |
User unfollowed |
line:join_group |
Bot added to a group/room |
line:leave_group |
Bot removed from a group/room |
line:postback |
Postback action triggered |
All event string constants live in src/types.ts as LineEventTypes.
Layout
src/
index.ts Plugin entry — assembles Plugin object, runs init, registers connector provider
service.ts LineService: LINE client, send/reply methods, webhook event dispatch, connector hooks
workflow-credential-provider.ts LineWorkflowCredentialProvider: supplies Bearer token to workflow plugin
connector-account-provider.ts createLineConnectorAccountProvider() — adapts multi-account config to ConnectorAccountManager
accounts.ts Multi-account config helpers: resolveLineAccount(), listEnabledLineAccounts(), etc.
messaging.ts Text processing utilities: chunk, strip markdown, format tables/code/links
types.ts All LINE types, constants (LINE_SERVICE_NAME, LineEventTypes, MAX_LINE_BATCH_SIZE), error classes
actions/index.ts Empty — routing goes through MESSAGE connector
providers/index.ts Empty — context comes from core PLATFORM_* providers
Commands
Only scripts defined in package.json:
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line build # compile via build.ts (bunx tsc)
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line test # vitest run
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line test:watch # vitest watch
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line lint # biome check --write --unsafe
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line lint:check # biome check (read-only)
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line format # biome format --write
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line format:check # biome format (read-only)
bun run --cwd plugins/plugin-line typecheck # tsgo --noEmit
Config / env vars
Read via runtime.getSetting(key) with process.env fallback. Priority: runtime setting > env var > default.
| Var | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
LINE_CHANNEL_ACCESS_TOKEN |
Yes | — | Long-lived channel access token from LINE Developers Console |
LINE_CHANNEL_SECRET |
Yes (for webhook verification) | — | Channel secret for HMAC signature validation |
LINE_WEBHOOK_PATH |
No | /webhooks/line |
Webhook route path |
LINE_DM_POLICY |
No | pairing |
DM access: open / pairing / allowlist / disabled |
LINE_GROUP_POLICY |
No | allowlist |
Group access: open / allowlist / disabled |
LINE_ALLOW_FROM |
No | — | Comma-separated LINE user IDs for allowlist policy |
LINE_ENABLED |
No | true |
Set to false to disable the service without removing the plugin |
Multi-account config can also be provided via character.settings.line (see LineMultiAccountConfig in src/accounts.ts) with per-account overrides under .accounts.<id>.
How to extend
Add an action (e.g., a LINE-specific command):
- Create
src/actions/my-action.tsexporting anActionobject. - Import and add it to the
actions: []array insrc/index.ts.
Add a provider (e.g., expose LINE group membership):
- Create
src/providers/my-provider.tsexporting aProviderobject. - Import and add it to the
providers: []array insrc/index.ts.
Handle a new webhook event type (e.g., beacon):
- Add a new key to
LineEventTypesinsrc/types.ts. - Add a
case "beacon":branch inLineService.handleWebhookEvent()insrc/service.ts.
Add a new message type to the send path:
- Add a field to
LineChannelDatainsrc/types.ts. - Handle the new field in
LineService.sendConnectorContent()insrc/service.ts.
Conventions / gotchas
- No HTTP server. This plugin does not bind a webhook endpoint itself. The caller (e.g., the agent HTTP server) must mount an Express/Hono route that calls
lineService.createMiddleware()for signature verification andlineService.handleWebhookEvents(events)to dispatch. - LINE ID prefixes. User IDs start with
U, group IDs withC, room IDs withR.getChatTypeFromId()insrc/types.tsandnormalizeLineTarget()rely on these prefixes. Wrong IDs silently fall through as"user"type. - Push vs reply.
sendMessage()/sendFlexMessage()/ etc. use the push API (requires a messaging-enabled plan).replyMessage()uses the reply token from a webhook event (free tier works, but the token expires quickly). - Batch limit. The LINE API accepts at most 5 messages per push call (
MAX_LINE_BATCH_SIZE = 5).sendMessage()splits long text automatically viasplitMessageForLine(). @line/bot-sdkv11. Types are namespaced undermessagingApi.*andwebhook.*. Import from the namespaces, not the package root.LINE_CHANNEL_SECRETis required.validateSettings()throws if eitherLINE_CHANNEL_ACCESS_TOKENorLINE_CHANNEL_SECRETis absent. Both must be set for the service to start.LINE_ENABLED=falsestops the service cleanly without throwing; useful for disabling LINE in a shared character file.
⛔ NON-NEGOTIABLE — evidence, trajectories & real end-to-end tests
The binding, repo-wide standard is AGENTS.md. Read it. Nothing in this package is done until it is proven done — a reviewer must confirm it works without reading the code, from the artifacts you attach. This applies to every feature, fix, refactor, and chore here. "Tests pass" is not proof; "CI is green" is not proof.
- Record AND read model trajectories. Capture the actual inputs and outputs of the model
from a live LLM — not the deterministic proxy, not a mock: the prompt, the
providers/context, the raw model output, every tool/action call, and the result. Then open
the trajectory and review it by hand. A captured-but-unread trajectory is not evidence
(
packages/scenario-runner/bin/eliza-scenarios run <scenario> --report <out>). - Real, full-featured E2E — no larp. Every feature ships detailed end-to-end tests that drive the real path end to end. Not the happy "front door" only: cover error paths, edge/empty/invalid input, concurrency, roles/permissions, and adversarial input. A test that asserts against a mock/stub/fixture standing in for the thing under test does not count. If the real model/device/chain/connector/account is hard to reach, make it reachable — that is the work, not an excuse to mock. If the existing tests here are shallow or mocked, fixing them is part of your change.
- Screenshots + logs at every phase, plus a complete walkthrough video/run-through of
the entire feature or view, start to finish (
bun run test:e2e:record). - Manually review every artifact the change touches — never just the green check: client
logs (console + network), server logs (
[ClassName] …), the model trajectories in and out, before/after full-page screenshots, and the domain artifacts listed below for this package. - No residuals. No shortcuts. The goal is not "done" — it is everything done. Clear every blocker by the hard path: build the real architecture, stand up the real model/device/service, actually test it. Never leave a TODO, a stub, a stepping-stone, or a "follow-up." When unsure, research thoroughly, weigh the options, and ship the best, highest-effort, production-ready version. Keep going until every possibility is exhausted.
Artifacts → attached inline in the PR (MP4 video, JPG screenshots, logs in <details>); attach each evidence type or
explicitly mark it N/A with a reason — never leave it blank. If develop moved and changed
behavior, re-capture evidence; stale proof is worse than none.
Capture & manually review for this package — platform connector:
- A real (or sandbox-account) round-trip on the platform: inbound message → agent → outbound reply, captured as logs and a screenshot/recording of the actual conversation.
- The raw inbound event/webhook payload and the outbound API request/response, with IDs mapped correctly (
stringToUuid/createUniqueUuid). - Attachments, threads/replies, edits, multi-account, and rate-limit/error paths — not just a single text ping.
- The agent trajectory for the turn the connector drove.