Files
e2b-dev--e2b/packages/python-sdk/e2b/sandbox_sync/commands/pty.py
T
2026-07-13 12:47:58 +08:00

280 lines
9.3 KiB
Python

import e2b_connect
import httpx
import threading
from typing import Dict, Optional
from packaging.version import Version
from e2b.api import make_logging_event_hooks
from e2b.api.client_sync import get_envd_transport
from e2b.envd.process import process_connect, process_pb2
from e2b.connection_config import (
Username,
ConnectionConfig,
KEEPALIVE_PING_HEADER,
KEEPALIVE_PING_INTERVAL_SEC,
)
from e2b.exceptions import SandboxException
from e2b.envd.api import check_sandbox_health
from e2b.envd.rpc import authentication_header, handle_rpc_exception_with_health
from e2b.sandbox.commands.command_handle import PtySize
from e2b.sandbox_sync.commands.command_handle import CommandHandle
class Pty:
"""
Module for interacting with PTYs (pseudo-terminals) in the sandbox.
"""
def __init__(
self,
envd_api_url: str,
connection_config: ConnectionConfig,
envd_version: Version,
) -> None:
self._envd_api_url = envd_api_url
self._connection_config = connection_config
self._envd_version = envd_version
self._thread_local = threading.local()
def _create_envd_api(self) -> httpx.Client:
transport = get_envd_transport(self._connection_config)
return httpx.Client(
base_url=self._envd_api_url,
transport=transport,
headers=self._connection_config.sandbox_headers,
event_hooks=make_logging_event_hooks(self._connection_config.logger),
)
def _create_rpc(self) -> process_connect.ProcessClient:
transport = get_envd_transport(self._connection_config)
return process_connect.ProcessClient(
self._envd_api_url,
# TODO: Fix and enable compression again — the headers compression is not solved for streaming.
# compressor=e2b_connect.GzipCompressor,
pool=transport.pool,
json=True,
headers=self._connection_config.sandbox_headers,
logger=self._connection_config.logger,
)
@property
def _envd_api(self) -> httpx.Client:
envd_api = getattr(self._thread_local, "envd_api", None)
if envd_api is None:
envd_api = self._create_envd_api()
self._thread_local.envd_api = envd_api
return envd_api
@property
def _rpc(self) -> process_connect.ProcessClient:
rpc = getattr(self._thread_local, "rpc", None)
if rpc is None:
rpc = self._create_rpc()
self._thread_local.rpc = rpc
return rpc
def _check_health(self) -> Optional[bool]:
return check_sandbox_health(self._envd_api)
def kill(
self,
pid: int,
request_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
) -> bool:
"""
Kill PTY.
:param pid: Process ID of the PTY
:param request_timeout: Timeout for the request in **seconds**
:return: `true` if the PTY was killed, `false` if the PTY was not found
"""
try:
self._rpc.send_signal(
process_pb2.SendSignalRequest(
process=process_pb2.ProcessSelector(pid=pid),
signal=process_pb2.Signal.SIGNAL_SIGKILL,
),
request_timeout=self._connection_config.get_request_timeout(
request_timeout
),
)
return True
except Exception as e:
if isinstance(e, e2b_connect.ConnectException):
if e.status == e2b_connect.Code.not_found:
return False
raise handle_rpc_exception_with_health(e, self._check_health)
def send_stdin(
self,
pid: int,
data: bytes,
request_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
) -> None:
"""
Send input to a PTY.
:param pid: Process ID of the PTY
:param data: Input data to send
:param request_timeout: Timeout for the request in **seconds**
"""
try:
self._rpc.send_input(
process_pb2.SendInputRequest(
process=process_pb2.ProcessSelector(pid=pid),
input=process_pb2.ProcessInput(
pty=data,
),
),
request_timeout=self._connection_config.get_request_timeout(
request_timeout
),
)
except Exception as e:
raise handle_rpc_exception_with_health(e, self._check_health)
def create(
self,
size: PtySize,
user: Optional[Username] = None,
cwd: Optional[str] = None,
envs: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
timeout: Optional[float] = 60,
request_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
) -> CommandHandle:
"""
Start a new PTY (pseudo-terminal).
:param size: Size of the PTY
:param user: User to use for the PTY
:param cwd: Working directory for the PTY
:param envs: Environment variables for the PTY
:param timeout: Timeout for the PTY in **seconds**
:param request_timeout: Timeout for the request in **seconds**
:return: Handle to interact with the PTY
"""
envs = dict(envs) if envs else {}
envs.setdefault("TERM", "xterm-256color")
envs.setdefault("LANG", "C.UTF-8")
envs.setdefault("LC_ALL", "C.UTF-8")
events = self._rpc.start(
process_pb2.StartRequest(
process=process_pb2.ProcessConfig(
cmd="/bin/bash",
envs=envs,
args=["-i", "-l"],
cwd=cwd,
),
pty=process_pb2.PTY(
size=process_pb2.PTY.Size(rows=size.rows, cols=size.cols)
),
),
headers={
**authentication_header(self._envd_version, user),
KEEPALIVE_PING_HEADER: str(KEEPALIVE_PING_INTERVAL_SEC),
},
timeout=timeout,
request_timeout=self._connection_config.get_request_timeout(
request_timeout
),
)
try:
start_event = events.__next__()
if not start_event.HasField("event"):
raise SandboxException(
f"Failed to start process: expected start event, got {start_event}"
)
return CommandHandle(
pid=start_event.event.start.pid,
handle_kill=lambda: self.kill(start_event.event.start.pid),
events=events,
check_health=self._check_health,
)
except Exception as e:
try:
events.close()
except Exception:
pass
raise handle_rpc_exception_with_health(e, self._check_health)
def connect(
self,
pid: int,
timeout: Optional[float] = 60,
request_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
) -> CommandHandle:
"""
Connect to a running PTY.
:param pid: Process ID of the PTY to connect to. You can get the list of running PTYs using `sandbox.pty.list()`.
:param timeout: Timeout for the PTY connection in **seconds**. Using `0` will not limit the connection time
:param request_timeout: Timeout for the request in **seconds**
:return: Handle to interact with the PTY
"""
events = self._rpc.connect(
process_pb2.ConnectRequest(
process=process_pb2.ProcessSelector(pid=pid),
),
headers={
KEEPALIVE_PING_HEADER: str(KEEPALIVE_PING_INTERVAL_SEC),
},
timeout=timeout,
request_timeout=self._connection_config.get_request_timeout(
request_timeout
),
)
try:
start_event = events.__next__()
if not start_event.HasField("event"):
raise SandboxException(
f"Failed to connect to process: expected start event, got {start_event}"
)
return CommandHandle(
pid=start_event.event.start.pid,
handle_kill=lambda: self.kill(start_event.event.start.pid),
events=events,
check_health=self._check_health,
)
except Exception as e:
try:
events.close()
except Exception:
pass
raise handle_rpc_exception_with_health(e, self._check_health)
def resize(
self,
pid: int,
size: PtySize,
request_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
) -> None:
"""
Resize PTY.
Call this when the terminal window is resized and the number of columns and rows has changed.
:param pid: Process ID of the PTY
:param size: New size of the PTY
:param request_timeout: Timeout for the request in **seconds**
"""
self._rpc.update(
process_pb2.UpdateRequest(
process=process_pb2.ProcessSelector(pid=pid),
pty=process_pb2.PTY(
size=process_pb2.PTY.Size(rows=size.rows, cols=size.cols),
),
),
request_timeout=self._connection_config.get_request_timeout(
request_timeout
),
)