Files
2026-07-13 12:32:25 +08:00

365 lines
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Go

// Copyright 2024 Dolthub, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cast
import (
"encoding/json"
"math"
"github.com/cockroachdb/apd/v3"
"github.com/cockroachdb/errors"
"github.com/dolthub/go-mysql-server/sql"
"github.com/dolthub/doltgresql/core/casts"
"github.com/dolthub/doltgresql/core/id"
"github.com/dolthub/doltgresql/server/functions/framework"
pgtypes "github.com/dolthub/doltgresql/server/types"
)
// initJsonB handles all casts that are built-in. This comprises only the source types.
func initJsonB(builtInCasts map[id.Cast]casts.Cast) {
jsonbExplicit(builtInCasts)
jsonbAssignment(builtInCasts)
}
// jsonbGetInterface extracts the native Go value from a JSONB value (sql.JSONWrapper or string).
func jsonbGetInterface(ctx *sql.Context, val any) (any, error) {
switch v := val.(type) {
case sql.JSONWrapper:
return v.ToInterface(ctx)
case sql.StringWrapper:
var result any
s, err := v.Unwrap(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(s), &result); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Errorf("invalid JSON: %v", err)
}
return result, nil
case string:
var result any
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(v), &result); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Errorf("invalid JSON: %v", err)
}
return result, nil
default:
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected JSONB value type: %T", val)
}
}
// jsonbNumberToDecimal converts various numeric types from JSON deserialization to decimal.Decimal.
func jsonbNumberToDecimal(v any) (*apd.Decimal, bool) {
switch n := v.(type) {
case float64:
d, _ := apd.New(0, 0).SetFloat64(n)
return d, true
case float32:
d, _ := apd.New(0, 0).SetFloat64(float64(n))
return d, true
case json.Number:
d, _, err := apd.NewFromString(n.String())
if err != nil {
return nil, false
}
return d, true
case int64:
return apd.New(n, 0), true
case int32:
return apd.New(int64(n), 0), true
case *apd.Decimal:
return n, true
}
return nil, false
}
// jsonbDecimalToInt rounds the decimal half-to-even (matching Postgres'
// rules for numeric → integer casts) and then verifies that the rounded
// value lies within [min, max]. Rounding happens before the bounds check so
// values like 32767.4 round down to 32767 and still fit in int16, while
// 32767.5 rounds up to 32768 and is rejected.
func jsonbDecimalToInt(d *apd.Decimal, min, max *apd.Decimal, rangeMsg string) (int64, error) {
if d.Form != apd.Finite {
return 0, errors.Wrap(pgtypes.ErrCastOutOfRange, rangeMsg)
}
// Round half-to-even ("banker's rounding"), matching Postgres' numeric →
// integer semantics. The default rounding mode on apd.BaseContext is
// RoundHalfUp, so we have to construct a context explicitly.
rounded := new(apd.Decimal)
p := d.NumDigits() + int64(math.Abs(float64(d.Exponent))) + 1
ctx := sql.DecimalCtx.WithPrecision(uint32(p))
ctx.Rounding = apd.RoundHalfEven
if _, err := ctx.Quantize(rounded, d, 0); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if rounded.Cmp(min) < 0 || rounded.Cmp(max) > 0 {
return 0, errors.Wrap(pgtypes.ErrCastOutOfRange, rangeMsg)
}
i, err := rounded.Int64()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return i, nil
}
// jsonbDecimalToFloat64 converts the decimal to a float64, returning an
// out-of-range error when the magnitude exceeds what float64 can represent
// as a finite value.
func jsonbDecimalToFloat64(d *apd.Decimal, rangeMsg string) (float64, error) {
if d.Form != apd.Finite {
return 0, errors.Wrap(pgtypes.ErrCastOutOfRange, rangeMsg)
}
f, err := d.Float64()
if err != nil || math.IsInf(f, 0) {
return 0, errors.Wrap(pgtypes.ErrCastOutOfRange, rangeMsg)
}
return f, nil
}
// jsonbDecimalToFloat32 converts the decimal to a float32, returning an
// out-of-range error when the magnitude exceeds what float32 can represent
// as a finite value.
func jsonbDecimalToFloat32(d *apd.Decimal, rangeMsg string) (float32, error) {
f, err := jsonbDecimalToFloat64(d, rangeMsg)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
f32 := float32(f)
if math.IsInf(float64(f32), 0) {
return 0, errors.Wrap(pgtypes.ErrCastOutOfRange, rangeMsg)
}
return f32, nil
}
// jsonbExplicit registers all explicit casts. This comprises only the source types.
func jsonbExplicit(builtInCasts map[id.Cast]casts.Cast) {
framework.MustAddExplicitTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Bool,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
v, err := jsonbGetInterface(ctx, val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch value := v.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb object to type %s", targetType.String())
case []interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb array to type %s", targetType.String())
case string:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb string to type %s", targetType.String())
case bool:
return value, nil
case nil:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb null to type %s", targetType.String())
default:
if _, ok := jsonbNumberToDecimal(v); ok {
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb numeric to type %s", targetType.String())
}
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected jsonb value type: %T", v)
}
},
})
framework.MustAddExplicitTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Float32,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
v, err := jsonbGetInterface(ctx, val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch v.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb object to type %s", targetType.String())
case []interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb array to type %s", targetType.String())
case string:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb string to type %s", targetType.String())
case bool:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb boolean to type %s", targetType.String())
case nil:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb null to type %s", targetType.String())
default:
d, ok := jsonbNumberToDecimal(v)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected jsonb value type: %T", v)
}
return jsonbDecimalToFloat32(d, "real out of range")
}
},
})
framework.MustAddExplicitTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Float64,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
v, err := jsonbGetInterface(ctx, val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch v.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb object to type %s", targetType.String())
case []interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb array to type %s", targetType.String())
case string:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb string to type %s", targetType.String())
case bool:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb boolean to type %s", targetType.String())
case nil:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb null to type %s", targetType.String())
default:
d, ok := jsonbNumberToDecimal(v)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected jsonb value type: %T", v)
}
return jsonbDecimalToFloat64(d, "double precision out of range")
}
},
})
framework.MustAddExplicitTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Int16,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
v, err := jsonbGetInterface(ctx, val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch v.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb object to type %s", targetType.String())
case []interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb array to type %s", targetType.String())
case string:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb string to type %s", targetType.String())
case bool:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb boolean to type %s", targetType.String())
case nil:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb null to type %s", targetType.String())
default:
d, ok := jsonbNumberToDecimal(v)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected jsonb value type: %T", v)
}
i, err := jsonbDecimalToInt(d, pgtypes.NumericValueMinInt16, pgtypes.NumericValueMaxInt16, "smallint out of range")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return int16(i), nil
}
},
})
framework.MustAddExplicitTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Int32,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
v, err := jsonbGetInterface(ctx, val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch v.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb object to type %s", targetType.String())
case []interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb array to type %s", targetType.String())
case string:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb string to type %s", targetType.String())
case bool:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb boolean to type %s", targetType.String())
case nil:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb null to type %s", targetType.String())
default:
d, ok := jsonbNumberToDecimal(v)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected jsonb value type: %T", v)
}
i, err := jsonbDecimalToInt(d, pgtypes.NumericValueMinInt32, pgtypes.NumericValueMaxInt32, "integer out of range")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return int32(i), nil
}
},
})
framework.MustAddExplicitTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Int64,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
v, err := jsonbGetInterface(ctx, val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch v.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb object to type %s", targetType.String())
case []interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb array to type %s", targetType.String())
case string:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb string to type %s", targetType.String())
case bool:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb boolean to type %s", targetType.String())
case nil:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb null to type %s", targetType.String())
default:
d, ok := jsonbNumberToDecimal(v)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected jsonb value type: %T", v)
}
return jsonbDecimalToInt(d, pgtypes.NumericValueMinInt64, pgtypes.NumericValueMaxInt64, "bigint out of range")
}
},
})
framework.MustAddExplicitTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Numeric,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
v, err := jsonbGetInterface(ctx, val)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch v.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb object to type %s", targetType.String())
case []interface{}:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb array to type %s", targetType.String())
case string:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb string to type %s", targetType.String())
case bool:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb boolean to type %s", targetType.String())
case nil:
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot cast jsonb null to type %s", targetType.String())
default:
d, ok := jsonbNumberToDecimal(v)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected jsonb value type: %T", v)
}
// Apply the target type's precision/scale typmod, matching
// what the numeric → numeric cast does.
return pgtypes.GetNumericValueWithTypmod(d, targetType.GetAttTypMod())
}
},
})
}
// jsonbAssignment registers all assignment casts. This comprises only the source types.
func jsonbAssignment(builtInCasts map[id.Cast]casts.Cast) {
framework.MustAddAssignmentTypeCast(builtInCasts, framework.TypeCast{
FromType: pgtypes.JsonB,
ToType: pgtypes.Json,
Function: func(ctx *sql.Context, val any, _, targetType *pgtypes.DoltgresType) (any, error) {
return pgtypes.JsonB.IoOutput(ctx, val)
},
})
}