local fuzzy = require('fff.fuzzy')
if not fuzzy then error('Failed to load fff.fuzzy module. Ensure the Rust backend is compiled and available.') end

local M = {}

---@class fff.core.State
local state = {
  ---@type boolean
  initialized = false,
  ---@type boolean
  file_picker_initialized = false,
}

---@param config table
local function setup_global_autocmds(config)
  local group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('fff_file_tracking', { clear = true })

  if config.frecency.enabled then
    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd({ 'BufEnter' }, {
      group = group,
      desc = 'Track file access for FFF frecency',
      callback = function(args)
        local file_path = args.file
        if not (file_path and file_path ~= '' and not vim.startswith(file_path, 'term://')) then return end

        vim.uv.fs_stat(file_path, function(err, stat)
          if err or not stat then return end

          vim.uv.fs_realpath(file_path, function(rp_err, real_path)
            if rp_err or not real_path then return end
            local ok, track_err = pcall(fuzzy.track_access, real_path)

            if not ok then
              vim.schedule(
                function() vim.notify('FFF: Failed to track file access: ' .. tostring(track_err), vim.log.levels.ERROR) end
              )
            end
          end)
        end)
      end,
    })
  end

  -- make sure that this won't work correctly if autochdir plugins are enabled
  -- using a pure :cd command but will work using lua api or :e command
  vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('DirChanged', {
    group = group,
    callback = function()
      -- Window-local `:lcd` / `:tcd` are per-window — they don't change the
      -- effective project root for the picker, so bail before touching
      -- anything else.
      if vim.v.event.scope == 'window' then return end
      if not state.initialized then return end

      local new_cwd = vim.v.event.cwd
      if not new_cwd or new_cwd == '' then return end

      -- Canonicalize both sides before comparing. `vim.v.event.cwd` is
      -- whatever the caller passed to `:cd` (often unexpanded, sometimes
      -- containing `~` or symlinks), while `config.base_path` is the form
      -- the picker was last re-indexed against (post-`expand`). Without
      -- resolving symlinks + ensuring an absolute path, trivially
      -- equivalent paths compare as different (`/private/var/x` vs
      -- `/var/x` on macOS, resolved-vs-unresolved symlinks from LSP root
      -- detection, etc.) and every such mismatch schedules a 450k-file
      -- reindex through the Rust side.
      local function canonicalize(p)
        if not p or p == '' then return p end
        local abs = vim.fn.fnamemodify(vim.fn.expand(p), ':p')
        -- `:p` leaves a trailing slash on directories — strip for
        -- comparison stability.
        abs = abs:gsub('/+$', '')
        local ok, resolved = pcall(vim.fn.resolve, abs)
        return (ok and resolved ~= '') and resolved or abs
      end

      local new_canonical = canonicalize(new_cwd)
      local base_canonical = canonicalize(config.base_path)
      if new_canonical == base_canonical then return end

      vim.schedule(function()
        local change_ok, err = pcall(M.change_indexing_directory, new_canonical)
        if not change_ok then
          vim.notify('FFF: Failed to change indexing directory: ' .. tostring(err), vim.log.levels.ERROR)
        end
      end)
    end,
    desc = 'Automatically sync FFF directory changes',
  })
end

--- @return boolean
M.is_file_picker_initialized = function() return state.file_picker_initialized end

--- Change the base directory for the file picker. Triggers a reindex on the
--- Rust side and updates `config.base_path` so subsequent `:cd` events compare
--- against the new root.
--- @param new_path string New directory path to use as base
--- @return boolean ok `true` if the reindex was scheduled, `false` otherwise
M.change_indexing_directory = function(new_path)
  if not new_path or new_path == '' then
    vim.notify('Directory path is required', vim.log.levels.ERROR)
    return false
  end

  local expanded_path = vim.fn.expand(new_path)
  if vim.fn.isdirectory(expanded_path) ~= 1 then
    vim.notify('Directory does not exist: ' .. expanded_path, vim.log.levels.ERROR)
    return false
  end

  local fff_rust = M.ensure_initialized()
  local config = require('fff.conf').get()
  local ok, err = pcall(fff_rust.restart_index_in_path, expanded_path, {
    follow_symlinks = config.follow_symlinks,
    enable_fs_root_scanning = config.enable_fs_root_scanning,
    enable_home_dir_scanning = config.enable_home_dir_scanning,
    enable_filename_constraint = config.grep and config.grep.enable_filename_constraint,
  })
  if not ok then
    vim.notify('Failed to change directory: ' .. err, vim.log.levels.ERROR)
    return false
  end

  require('fff.conf').get().base_path = expanded_path
  return true
end

M.ensure_initialized = function()
  if state.initialized then return fuzzy end
  state.initialized = true

  local config = require('fff.conf').get()
  if config.logging.enabled then
    local log_success, log_error =
      pcall(fuzzy.init_tracing, config.logging.log_file, config.logging.log_level, config.logging.retain_runs)
    if log_success then
      M.log_file_path = log_error
    else
      vim.notify('Failed to initialize logging: ' .. (tostring(log_error) or 'unknown error'), vim.log.levels.WARN)
    end
  end

  local frecency_db_path = config.frecency.db_path or (vim.fn.stdpath('cache') .. '/fff_frecency')
  local history_db_path = config.history.db_path or (vim.fn.stdpath('data') .. '/fff_history')

  local ok, result = pcall(fuzzy.init_db, frecency_db_path, history_db_path, true)
  if not ok then vim.notify('Failed to databases: ' .. tostring(result), vim.log.levels.WARN) end

  ok, result = pcall(fuzzy.init_file_picker, config.base_path, {
    follow_symlinks = config.follow_symlinks,
    enable_fs_root_scanning = config.enable_fs_root_scanning,
    enable_home_dir_scanning = config.enable_home_dir_scanning,
    enable_filename_constraint = config.grep and config.grep.enable_filename_constraint,
  })
  if not ok then
    vim.notify('Failed to initialize file picker: ' .. tostring(result), vim.log.levels.ERROR)
    return fuzzy
  end

  state.file_picker_initialized = true
  setup_global_autocmds(config)

  local highlights = require('fff.highlights')
  highlights.setup()

  vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('ColorScheme', {
    group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('fff_highlights', { clear = true }),
    callback = function() highlights.setup() end,
    desc = 'Re-apply FFF highlights on colorscheme change',
  })

  return fuzzy
end

return M