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dmlc--dgl/python/dgl/backend/mxnet/tensor.py
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2026-07-13 13:35:51 +08:00

574 lines
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Python

from __future__ import absolute_import
import builtins
import numbers
import os
import mxnet as mx
import mxnet.ndarray as nd
import numpy as np
from ... import ndarray as dglnd
from ...function.base import TargetCode
from ...utils import version
if version.parse(mx.__version__) < version.parse("1.6.0"):
raise RuntimeError("DGL requires MXNet >= 1.6")
# After MXNet 1.5, empty tensors aren't supprted by default.
# After we turn on the numpy compatible flag, MXNet supports empty NDArray.
mx.set_np_shape(bool(os.environ.get("DGL_MXNET_SET_NP_SHAPE", True)))
def data_type_dict():
return {
"float16": np.float16,
"float32": np.float32,
"float64": np.float64,
"uint8": np.uint8,
"int8": np.int8,
"int16": np.int16,
"int32": np.int32,
"int64": np.int64,
"bool": np.bool_,
} # mxnet does not support bool
def cpu():
return mx.cpu()
def tensor(data, dtype=None):
if dtype == np.bool_:
# mxnet doesn't support bool
dtype = np.int32
if isinstance(data, nd.NDArray):
if dtype is None or data.dtype == dtype:
return data
else:
return data.astype(dtype)
else:
if isinstance(data, numbers.Number):
data = [data]
if dtype is None:
if isinstance(data, np.ndarray):
dtype = np.int32 if data.dtype == np.bool_ else data.dtype
elif len(data) == 0:
dtype = np.int64
else:
dtype = (
np.int64
if isinstance(data[0], numbers.Integral)
else np.float32
)
return nd.array(data, dtype=dtype)
def as_scalar(data):
if data.size != 1:
raise ValueError("The current array is not a scalar")
if data.shape != (1,):
data = data.expand_dims(axis=0)
return data.asscalar()
def get_preferred_sparse_format():
"""Get the preferred sparse matrix format supported by the backend.
Different backends have their preferred backend. This info is useful when
constructing a sparse matrix.
"""
return "csr"
def sparse_matrix(data, index, shape, force_format=False):
fmt = index[0]
if fmt == "coo":
if force_format:
raise TypeError(
"MXNet backend only supports CSR format,"
" but COO format is forced."
)
coord = index[1]
# generate convert idx
# FIXME: cannot use int64
tmp_data = nd.arange(
len(coord[0]), dtype=data.dtype, ctx=coord[0].context
)
tmp_spmat = nd.sparse.csr_matrix(
(tmp_data, (coord[0], coord[1])), tuple(shape), ctx=data.context
)
convert_idx = nd.cast(tmp_spmat.data, dtype="int64")
# shuffle the data
data = data[convert_idx]
spmat = nd.sparse.csr_matrix(
(data, tmp_spmat.indices, tmp_spmat.indptr),
tuple(shape),
ctx=data.context,
)
return spmat, convert_idx
elif fmt == "csr":
indices = index[1]
indptr = index[2]
spmat = nd.sparse.csr_matrix(
(data, indices, indptr), tuple(shape), ctx=data.context
)
# No conversion is required.
return spmat, None
else:
raise TypeError("Invalid format: %s." % fmt)
def sparse_matrix_indices(spmat):
return ("csr", spmat.indices, spmat.indptr)
def is_tensor(obj):
return isinstance(obj, nd.NDArray)
def shape(input):
# NOTE: the input cannot be a symbol
return input.shape
def dtype(input):
# NOTE: the input cannot be a symbol
return input.dtype
def ndim(input):
return input.ndim
def context(input):
return input.context
def device_type(ctx):
return ctx.device_type
def device_id(ctx):
return ctx.device_id
def to_backend_ctx(dglctx):
dev_type = dglctx.device_type
if dev_type == 1:
return mx.cpu()
elif dev_type == 2:
return mx.gpu(dglctx.device_id)
else:
raise ValueError("Unsupported DGL device context:", dglctx)
def astype(input, ty):
if ty == np.bool_:
ty = np.int32
return input.astype(ty)
def asnumpy(input):
return input.asnumpy()
def copy_to(input, ctx, **kwargs):
return input.as_in_context(ctx)
def is_pinned(input):
return input.context == mx.cpu_pinned()
def sum(input, dim, keepdims=False):
if len(input) == 0:
return nd.array([0.0], dtype=input.dtype, ctx=input.context)
return nd.sum(input, axis=dim, keepdims=keepdims)
def floor_div(in1, in2):
return in1 / in2
def reduce_sum(input):
return input.sum()
def cumsum(input, dim):
return nd.cumsum(input, axis=dim)
def mean(input, dim):
return nd.mean(input, axis=dim)
def reduce_mean(input):
return input.mean()
def max(input, dim):
return nd.max(input, axis=dim)
def reduce_max(input):
return input.max()
def min(input, dim):
return nd.min(input, axis=dim)
def reduce_min(input):
return input.min()
def topk(input, k, dim, descending=True):
return nd.topk(
input, axis=dim, k=k, ret_typ="value", is_ascend=not descending
)
def argtopk(input, k, dim, descending=True):
idx = nd.argsort(input, dim, is_ascend=not descending)
return nd.slice_axis(input, dim, 0, k)
def argsort(input, dim, descending):
idx = nd.argsort(input, dim, is_ascend=not descending)
idx = nd.cast(idx, dtype="int64")
return idx
def exp(input):
return nd.exp(input)
def inverse(input):
return nd.linalg_inverse(input)
def sqrt(input):
return nd.sqrt(input)
def softmax(input, dim=-1):
return nd.softmax(input, axis=dim)
def cat(seq, dim):
return nd.concat(*seq, dim=dim)
def stack(seq, dim):
return nd.stack(*seq, axis=dim)
def split(x, sizes_or_sections, dim):
if isinstance(sizes_or_sections, list) and len(sizes_or_sections) == 1:
assert len(x) == sizes_or_sections[0]
return [x]
if isinstance(sizes_or_sections, (np.ndarray, list)):
sizes_or_sections1 = tuple(np.cumsum(sizes_or_sections)[:-1])
return nd.split_v2(x, sizes_or_sections1, axis=dim)
def repeat(input, repeats, dim):
if isinstance(repeats, nd.NDArray):
return nd.array(
np.repeat(input.asnumpy(), repeats.asnumpy(), axis=dim),
ctx=input.context,
dtype=input.dtype,
)
else:
return nd.repeat(input, repeats, axis=dim)
def gather_row(data, row_index):
# MXNet workaround for empty row index
if len(row_index) == 0:
if data.shape[0] == 0:
return data
else:
return data[0:0]
if isinstance(row_index, nd.NDArray):
return nd.take(data, row_index)
else:
return data[
row_index,
]
def slice_axis(data, axis, begin, end):
dim = data.shape[axis]
if begin < 0:
begin += dim
if end <= 0:
end += dim
return nd.slice_axis(data, axis, begin, end)
def take(data, indices, dim):
return nd.take(data, indices, dim)
def narrow_row(data, start, stop):
return data[start:stop]
def index_add_inplace(data, row_idx, value):
raise NotImplementedError("MXNet doesn't support inplace index_add")
def scatter_row(data, row_index, value):
return mx.nd.contrib.index_copy(data, row_index, value)
def scatter_row_inplace(data, row_index, value):
data[row_index] = value
def squeeze(input, dim):
return nd.squeeze(input, axis=dim)
def unsqueeze(input, dim):
return nd.expand_dims(input, axis=dim)
def reshape(input, shape):
# NOTE: the input cannot be a symbol
return nd.reshape(input, shape)
def swapaxes(input, axis1, axis2):
return nd.swapaxes(input, axis1, axis2)
def empty(shape, dtype, ctx):
return nd.empty(shape, dtype=dtype, ctx=ctx)
def zeros(shape, dtype, ctx):
return nd.zeros(shape, dtype=dtype, ctx=ctx)
def zeros_like(input):
return nd.zeros_like(input)
def ones(shape, dtype, ctx):
return nd.ones(shape, dtype=dtype, ctx=ctx)
def uniform(shape, dtype, ctx, low, high):
return nd.random.uniform(low, high, ctx=ctx, dtype=dtype, shape=shape)
def randint(shape, dtype, ctx, low, high):
return nd.random.randint(low, high, ctx=ctx, dtype=dtype, shape=shape)
def pad_packed_tensor(input, lengths, value, l_min=None):
old_shape = input.shape
if isinstance(lengths, nd.NDArray):
lengths = list(lengths.asnumpy())
max_len = builtins.max(lengths)
if l_min is not None:
max_len = builtins.max(max_len, l_min)
batch_size = len(lengths)
ctx = input.context
dtype = input.dtype
x = nd.full(
(batch_size * max_len, *old_shape[1:]), value, ctx=ctx, dtype=dtype
)
index = []
for i, l in enumerate(lengths):
index.extend(range(i * max_len, i * max_len + l))
index = nd.array(index, ctx=ctx)
return scatter_row(x, index, input).reshape(
batch_size, max_len, *old_shape[1:]
)
def pack_padded_tensor(input, lengths):
batch_size, max_len = input.shape[:2]
ctx = input.context
index = []
for i, l in enumerate(lengths):
index.extend(range(i * max_len, i * max_len + l))
index = nd.array(index, ctx=ctx)
return gather_row(input.reshape(batch_size * max_len, -1), index)
def boolean_mask(input, mask):
return mx.contrib.nd.boolean_mask(input, mask)
def equal(x, y):
return x == y
def allclose(x, y, rtol=1e-4, atol=1e-4):
return np.allclose(x.asnumpy(), y.asnumpy(), rtol=rtol, atol=atol)
def logical_not(input):
return nd.logical_not(input)
def logical_and(input1, input2):
return nd.logical_and(input1, input2)
def clone(input):
return input.copy()
def clamp(data, min_val, max_val):
return nd.clip(data, min_val, max_val)
def replace_inf_with_zero(x):
return nd.where(nd.abs(x) == np.inf, nd.zeros_like(x), x)
def count_nonzero(input):
# TODO: fallback to numpy is unfortunate
tmp = input.asnumpy()
return np.count_nonzero(tmp)
def unique(input, return_inverse=False, return_counts=False):
# TODO: fallback to numpy is unfortunate
tmp = input.asnumpy()
if return_inverse and return_counts:
tmp, inv, count = np.unique(
tmp, return_inverse=True, return_counts=True
)
tmp = nd.array(tmp, ctx=input.context, dtype=input.dtype)
inv = nd.array(inv, ctx=input.context)
count = nd.array(count, ctx=input.context)
return tmp, inv, count
elif return_inverse or return_counts:
tmp, tmp2 = np.unique(
tmp, return_inverse=return_inverse, return_counts=return_counts
)
tmp = nd.array(tmp, ctx=input.context, dtype=input.dtype)
tmp2 = nd.array(tmp2, ctx=input.context)
return tmp, tmp2
else:
tmp = np.unique(tmp)
return nd.array(tmp, ctx=input.context, dtype=input.dtype)
def full_1d(length, fill_value, dtype, ctx):
return nd.full((length,), fill_value, dtype=dtype, ctx=ctx)
def nonzero_1d(input):
# TODO: fallback to numpy is unfortunate
tmp = input.asnumpy()
tmp = np.nonzero(tmp)[0]
r = nd.array(tmp, ctx=input.context, dtype=tmp.dtype)
return r
def sort_1d(input):
# TODO: this isn't an ideal implementation.
val = nd.sort(input, axis=None, is_ascend=True)
idx = nd.argsort(input, is_ascend=True)
idx = nd.cast(idx, dtype="int64")
return val, idx
def arange(start, stop, dtype=np.int64, ctx=None):
if start >= stop:
return nd.array([], dtype=dtype, ctx=ctx)
else:
return nd.arange(start, stop, dtype=dtype, ctx=ctx)
def rand_shuffle(arr):
return mx.nd.random.shuffle(arr)
def zerocopy_to_dlpack(arr):
return arr.to_dlpack_for_read()
def zerocopy_from_dlpack(dlpack_arr):
return nd.from_dlpack(dlpack_arr)
def zerocopy_to_numpy(arr):
# NOTE: not zerocopy
return arr.asnumpy()
def zerocopy_from_numpy(np_data):
np_data = np.asarray(np_data, order="C")
return mx.nd.from_numpy(np_data, zero_copy=True)
def zerocopy_to_dgl_ndarray(arr):
arr.to_dlpack_for_read()
return dglnd.from_dlpack(arr.to_dlpack_for_read())
def zerocopy_to_dgl_ndarray_for_write(arr):
return dglnd.from_dlpack(arr.to_dlpack_for_write())
def zerocopy_from_dgl_ndarray(arr):
return nd.from_dlpack(arr.to_dlpack())
def sync():
"""Synchronize computation.
In DL frameworks such as MXNet and TensorFlow, the computation in operators
are done asynchronously. This is to synchronize computation and makes sure
that all computation is complete after this function call.
"""
mx.nd.waitall()
def attach_grad(tensor):
tensor.attach_grad()
return tensor
def backward(x, head_gradient=None):
x.backward(head_gradient)
def grad(x):
return x.grad
def is_no_grad(x):
return (x != 0).sum() == 0
def is_recording():
return mx.autograd.is_recording()
record_grad = mx.autograd.record
class no_grad(object):
def __init__(self):
pass
def __enter__(self):
pass
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback):
pass