174 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
174 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
"""Torch Module for Gated Graph Convolution layer"""
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# pylint: disable= no-member, arguments-differ, invalid-name, cell-var-from-loop
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import torch as th
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from torch import nn
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from torch.nn import init
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from .... import function as fn
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class GatedGraphConv(nn.Module):
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r"""Gated Graph Convolution layer from `Gated Graph Sequence
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Neural Networks <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1511.05493.pdf>`__
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.. math::
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h_{i}^{0} &= [ x_i \| \mathbf{0} ]
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a_{i}^{t} &= \sum_{j\in\mathcal{N}(i)} W_{e_{ij}} h_{j}^{t}
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h_{i}^{t+1} &= \mathrm{GRU}(a_{i}^{t}, h_{i}^{t})
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Parameters
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----------
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in_feats : int
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Input feature size; i.e, the number of dimensions of :math:`x_i`.
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out_feats : int
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Output feature size; i.e., the number of dimensions of :math:`h_i^{(t+1)}`.
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n_steps : int
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Number of recurrent steps; i.e, the :math:`t` in the above formula.
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n_etypes : int
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Number of edge types.
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bias : bool
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If True, adds a learnable bias to the output. Default: ``True``.
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Example
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-------
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>>> import dgl
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>>> import numpy as np
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>>> import torch as th
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>>> from dgl.nn import GatedGraphConv
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>>>
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>>> g = dgl.graph(([0,1,2,3,2,5], [1,2,3,4,0,3]))
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>>> feat = th.ones(6, 10)
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>>> conv = GatedGraphConv(10, 10, 2, 3)
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>>> etype = th.tensor([0,1,2,0,1,2])
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>>> res = conv(g, feat, etype)
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>>> res
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tensor([[ 0.4652, 0.4458, 0.5169, 0.4126, 0.4847, 0.2303, 0.2757, 0.7721,
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0.0523, 0.0857],
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[ 0.0832, 0.1388, -0.5643, 0.7053, -0.2524, -0.3847, 0.7587, 0.8245,
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0.9315, 0.4063],
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[ 0.6340, 0.4096, 0.7692, 0.2125, 0.2106, 0.4542, -0.0580, 0.3364,
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-0.1376, 0.4948],
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[ 0.5551, 0.7946, 0.6220, 0.8058, 0.5711, 0.3063, -0.5454, 0.2272,
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-0.6931, -0.1607],
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[ 0.2644, 0.2469, -0.6143, 0.6008, -0.1516, -0.3781, 0.5878, 0.7993,
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0.9241, 0.1835],
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[ 0.6393, 0.3447, 0.3893, 0.4279, 0.3342, 0.3809, 0.0406, 0.5030,
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0.1342, 0.0425]], grad_fn=<AddBackward0>)
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"""
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def __init__(self, in_feats, out_feats, n_steps, n_etypes, bias=True):
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super(GatedGraphConv, self).__init__()
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assert in_feats <= out_feats, "out_feats must be not less than in_feats"
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self._in_feats = in_feats
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self._out_feats = out_feats
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self._n_steps = n_steps
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self._n_etypes = n_etypes
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self.linears = nn.ModuleList(
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[nn.Linear(out_feats, out_feats) for _ in range(n_etypes)]
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)
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self.gru = nn.GRUCell(out_feats, out_feats, bias=bias)
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self.reset_parameters()
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def reset_parameters(self):
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r"""
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Description
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-----------
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Reinitialize learnable parameters.
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Note
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----
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The model parameters are initialized using Glorot uniform initialization
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and the bias is initialized to be zero.
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"""
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gain = init.calculate_gain("relu")
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self.gru.reset_parameters()
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for linear in self.linears:
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init.xavier_normal_(linear.weight, gain=gain)
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init.zeros_(linear.bias)
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def set_allow_zero_in_degree(self, set_value):
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r"""
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Description
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-----------
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Set allow_zero_in_degree flag.
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Parameters
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----------
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set_value : bool
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The value to be set to the flag.
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"""
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self._allow_zero_in_degree = set_value
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def forward(self, graph, feat, etypes=None):
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"""
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Description
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-----------
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Compute Gated Graph Convolution layer.
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Parameters
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----------
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graph : DGLGraph
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The graph.
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feat : torch.Tensor
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The input feature of shape :math:`(N, D_{in})` where :math:`N`
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is the number of nodes of the graph and :math:`D_{in}` is the
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input feature size.
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etypes : torch.LongTensor, or None
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The edge type tensor of shape :math:`(E,)` where :math:`E` is
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the number of edges of the graph. When there's only one edge type,
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this argument can be skipped
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Returns
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-------
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torch.Tensor
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The output feature of shape :math:`(N, D_{out})` where :math:`D_{out}`
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is the output feature size.
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"""
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with graph.local_scope():
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assert graph.is_homogeneous, (
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"not a homogeneous graph; convert it with to_homogeneous "
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"and pass in the edge type as argument"
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)
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if self._n_etypes != 1:
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assert (
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etypes.min() >= 0 and etypes.max() < self._n_etypes
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), "edge type indices out of range [0, {})".format(
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self._n_etypes
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)
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zero_pad = feat.new_zeros(
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(feat.shape[0], self._out_feats - feat.shape[1])
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)
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feat = th.cat([feat, zero_pad], -1)
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for _ in range(self._n_steps):
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if self._n_etypes == 1 and etypes is None:
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# Fast path when graph has only one edge type
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graph.ndata["h"] = self.linears[0](feat)
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graph.update_all(fn.copy_u("h", "m"), fn.sum("m", "a"))
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a = graph.ndata.pop("a") # (N, D)
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else:
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graph.ndata["h"] = feat
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for i in range(self._n_etypes):
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eids = (
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th.nonzero(etypes == i, as_tuple=False)
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.view(-1)
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.type(graph.idtype)
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)
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if len(eids) > 0:
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graph.apply_edges(
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lambda edges: {
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"W_e*h": self.linears[i](edges.src["h"])
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},
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eids,
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)
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graph.update_all(fn.copy_e("W_e*h", "m"), fn.sum("m", "a"))
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a = graph.ndata.pop("a") # (N, D)
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feat = self.gru(a, feat)
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return feat
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