125 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
125 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
"""Utilities for merging graphs."""
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import dgl
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from . import backend as F
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from .base import DGLError
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__all__ = ["merge"]
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def merge(graphs):
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r"""Merge a sequence of graphs together into a single graph.
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Nodes and edges that exist in ``graphs[i+1]`` but not in ``dgl.merge(graphs[0:i+1])``
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will be added to ``dgl.merge(graphs[0:i+1])`` along with their data.
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Nodes that exist in both ``dgl.merge(graphs[0:i+1])`` and ``graphs[i+1]``
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will be updated with ``graphs[i+1]``'s data if they do not match.
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Parameters
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----------
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graphs : list[DGLGraph]
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Input graphs.
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Returns
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-------
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DGLGraph
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The merged graph.
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Notes
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----------
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* Inplace updates are applied to a new, empty graph.
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* Features that exist in ``dgl.graphs[i+1]`` will be created in
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``dgl.merge(dgl.graphs[i+1])`` if they do not already exist.
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Examples
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----------
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The following example uses PyTorch backend.
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>>> import dgl
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>>> import torch
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>>> g = dgl.graph((torch.tensor([0,1]), torch.tensor([2,3])))
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>>> g.ndata["x"] = torch.zeros(4)
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>>> h = dgl.graph((torch.tensor([1,2]), torch.tensor([0,4])))
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>>> h.ndata["x"] = torch.ones(5)
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>>> m = dgl.merge([g, h])
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``m`` now contains edges and nodes from ``h`` and ``g``.
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>>> m.edges()
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(tensor([0, 1, 1, 2]), tensor([2, 3, 0, 4]))
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>>> m.nodes()
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tensor([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
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``g``'s data has updated with ``h``'s in ``m``.
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>>> m.ndata["x"]
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tensor([1., 1., 1., 1., 1.])
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See Also
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----------
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add_nodes
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add_edges
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"""
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if len(graphs) == 0:
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raise DGLError("The input list of graphs cannot be empty.")
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ref = graphs[0]
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ntypes = ref.ntypes
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etypes = ref.canonical_etypes
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data_dict = {etype: ([], []) for etype in etypes}
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num_nodes_dict = {ntype: 0 for ntype in ntypes}
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merged = dgl.heterograph(data_dict, num_nodes_dict, ref.idtype, ref.device)
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# Merge edges and edge data.
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for etype in etypes:
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unmerged_us = []
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unmerged_vs = []
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edata_frames = []
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for graph in graphs:
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etype_id = graph.get_etype_id(etype)
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us, vs = graph.edges(etype=etype)
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unmerged_us.append(us)
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unmerged_vs.append(vs)
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edge_data = graph._edge_frames[etype_id]
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edata_frames.append(edge_data)
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keys = ref.edges[etype].data.keys()
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if len(keys) == 0:
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edges_data = None
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else:
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edges_data = {
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k: F.cat([f[k] for f in edata_frames], dim=0) for k in keys
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}
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merged_us = F.copy_to(
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F.astype(F.cat(unmerged_us, dim=0), ref.idtype), ref.device
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)
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merged_vs = F.copy_to(
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F.astype(F.cat(unmerged_vs, dim=0), ref.idtype), ref.device
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)
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merged.add_edges(merged_us, merged_vs, edges_data, etype)
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# Add node data and isolated nodes from next_graph to merged.
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for next_graph in graphs:
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for ntype in ntypes:
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merged_ntype_id = merged.get_ntype_id(ntype)
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next_ntype_id = next_graph.get_ntype_id(ntype)
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next_ndata = next_graph._node_frames[next_ntype_id]
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node_diff = next_graph.num_nodes(ntype=ntype) - merged.num_nodes(
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ntype=ntype
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)
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n_extra_nodes = max(0, node_diff)
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merged.add_nodes(n_extra_nodes, ntype=ntype)
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next_nodes = F.arange(
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0,
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next_graph.num_nodes(ntype=ntype),
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merged.idtype,
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merged.device,
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)
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merged._node_frames[merged_ntype_id].update_row(
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next_nodes, next_ndata
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)
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return merged
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