Files
2026-07-13 13:35:51 +08:00

254 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

import os
import pickle
import random
import time
import dgl
import numpy as np
import scipy.sparse as sp
import torch
from dgl.data.utils import (
_get_dgl_url,
download,
extract_archive,
get_download_dir,
)
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from utils import shuffle_walks
def ReadTxtNet(file_path="", undirected=True):
"""Read the txt network file.
Notations: The network is unweighted.
Parameters
----------
file_path str : path of network file
undirected bool : whether the edges are undirected
Return
------
net dict : a dict recording the connections in the graph
node2id dict : a dict mapping the nodes to their embedding indices
id2node dict : a dict mapping nodes embedding indices to the nodes
"""
if file_path == "youtube" or file_path == "blog":
name = file_path
dir = get_download_dir()
zip_file_path = "{}/{}.zip".format(dir, name)
download(
_get_dgl_url(
os.path.join("dataset/DeepWalk/", "{}.zip".format(file_path))
),
path=zip_file_path,
)
extract_archive(zip_file_path, "{}/{}".format(dir, name))
file_path = "{}/{}/{}-net.txt".format(dir, name, name)
node2id = {}
id2node = {}
cid = 0
src = []
dst = []
weight = []
net = {}
with open(file_path, "r") as f:
for line in f.readlines():
tup = list(map(int, line.strip().split(" ")))
assert len(tup) in [
2,
3,
], "The format of network file is unrecognizable."
if len(tup) == 3:
n1, n2, w = tup
elif len(tup) == 2:
n1, n2 = tup
w = 1
if n1 not in node2id:
node2id[n1] = cid
id2node[cid] = n1
cid += 1
if n2 not in node2id:
node2id[n2] = cid
id2node[cid] = n2
cid += 1
n1 = node2id[n1]
n2 = node2id[n2]
if n1 not in net:
net[n1] = {n2: w}
src.append(n1)
dst.append(n2)
weight.append(w)
elif n2 not in net[n1]:
net[n1][n2] = w
src.append(n1)
dst.append(n2)
weight.append(w)
if undirected:
if n2 not in net:
net[n2] = {n1: w}
src.append(n2)
dst.append(n1)
weight.append(w)
elif n1 not in net[n2]:
net[n2][n1] = w
src.append(n2)
dst.append(n1)
weight.append(w)
print("node num: %d" % len(net))
print("edge num: %d" % len(src))
assert max(net.keys()) == len(net) - 1, "error reading net, quit"
sm = sp.coo_matrix((np.array(weight), (src, dst)), dtype=np.float32)
return net, node2id, id2node, sm
def net2graph(net_sm):
"""Transform the network to DGL graph
Return
------
G DGLGraph : graph by DGL
"""
start = time.time()
G = dgl.from_scipy(net_sm)
end = time.time()
t = end - start
print("Building DGLGraph in %.2fs" % t)
return G
def make_undirected(G):
G.add_edges(G.edges()[1], G.edges()[0])
return G
def find_connected_nodes(G):
nodes = G.out_degrees().nonzero().squeeze(-1)
return nodes
class DeepwalkDataset:
def __init__(
self,
net_file,
map_file,
walk_length,
window_size,
num_walks,
batch_size,
negative=5,
gpus=[0],
fast_neg=True,
ogbl_name="",
load_from_ogbl=False,
):
"""This class has the following functions:
1. Transform the txt network file into DGL graph;
2. Generate random walk sequences for the trainer;
3. Provide the negative table if the user hopes to sample negative
nodes according to nodes' degrees;
Parameter
---------
net_file str : path of the txt network file
walk_length int : number of nodes in a sequence
window_size int : context window size
num_walks int : number of walks for each node
batch_size int : number of node sequences in each batch
negative int : negative samples for each positve node pair
fast_neg bool : whether do negative sampling inside a batch
"""
self.walk_length = walk_length
self.window_size = window_size
self.num_walks = num_walks
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.negative = negative
self.num_procs = len(gpus)
self.fast_neg = fast_neg
if load_from_ogbl:
assert (
len(gpus) == 1
), "ogb.linkproppred is not compatible with multi-gpu training (CUDA error)."
from load_dataset import load_from_ogbl_with_name
self.G = load_from_ogbl_with_name(ogbl_name)
self.G = make_undirected(self.G)
else:
self.net, self.node2id, self.id2node, self.sm = ReadTxtNet(net_file)
self.save_mapping(map_file)
self.G = net2graph(self.sm)
self.num_nodes = self.G.num_nodes()
# random walk seeds
start = time.time()
self.valid_seeds = find_connected_nodes(self.G)
if len(self.valid_seeds) != self.num_nodes:
print(
"WARNING: The node ids are not serial. Some nodes are invalid."
)
seeds = torch.cat([torch.LongTensor(self.valid_seeds)] * num_walks)
self.seeds = torch.split(
shuffle_walks(seeds),
int(
np.ceil(len(self.valid_seeds) * self.num_walks / self.num_procs)
),
0,
)
end = time.time()
t = end - start
print("%d seeds in %.2fs" % (len(seeds), t))
# negative table for true negative sampling
if not fast_neg:
node_degree = self.G.out_degrees(self.valid_seeds).numpy()
node_degree = np.power(node_degree, 0.75)
node_degree /= np.sum(node_degree)
node_degree = np.array(node_degree * 1e8, dtype=int)
self.neg_table = []
for idx, node in enumerate(self.valid_seeds):
self.neg_table += [node] * node_degree[idx]
self.neg_table_size = len(self.neg_table)
self.neg_table = np.array(self.neg_table, dtype=int)
del node_degree
def create_sampler(self, i):
"""create random walk sampler"""
return DeepwalkSampler(self.G, self.seeds[i], self.walk_length)
def save_mapping(self, map_file):
"""save the mapping dict that maps node IDs to embedding indices"""
with open(map_file, "wb") as f:
pickle.dump(self.node2id, f)
class DeepwalkSampler(object):
def __init__(self, G, seeds, walk_length):
"""random walk sampler
Parameter
---------
G dgl.Graph : the input graph
seeds torch.LongTensor : starting nodes
walk_length int : walk length
"""
self.G = G
self.seeds = seeds
self.walk_length = walk_length
def sample(self, seeds):
walks = dgl.sampling.random_walk(
self.G, seeds, length=self.walk_length - 1
)[0]
return walks