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2026-07-13 13:35:51 +08:00

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Python

"""GCN using basic message passing
References:
- Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks
- Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.02907
- Code: https://github.com/tkipf/gcn
"""
import mxnet as mx
from mxnet import gluon
def gcn_msg(edge):
msg = edge.src["h"] * edge.src["norm"]
return {"m": msg}
def gcn_reduce(node):
accum = mx.nd.sum(node.mailbox["m"], 1) * node.data["norm"]
return {"h": accum}
class NodeUpdate(gluon.Block):
def __init__(self, out_feats, activation=None, bias=True):
super(NodeUpdate, self).__init__()
with self.name_scope():
if bias:
self.bias = self.params.get(
"bias", shape=(out_feats,), init=mx.init.Zero()
)
else:
self.bias = None
self.activation = activation
def forward(self, node):
h = node.data["h"]
if self.bias is not None:
h = h + self.bias.data(h.context)
if self.activation:
h = self.activation(h)
return {"h": h}
class GCNLayer(gluon.Block):
def __init__(self, g, in_feats, out_feats, activation, dropout, bias=True):
super(GCNLayer, self).__init__()
self.g = g
self.dropout = dropout
with self.name_scope():
self.weight = self.params.get(
"weight", shape=(in_feats, out_feats), init=mx.init.Xavier()
)
self.node_update = NodeUpdate(out_feats, activation, bias)
def forward(self, h):
if self.dropout:
h = mx.nd.Dropout(h, p=self.dropout)
h = mx.nd.dot(h, self.weight.data(h.context))
self.g.ndata["h"] = h
self.g.update_all(gcn_msg, gcn_reduce, self.node_update)
h = self.g.ndata.pop("h")
return h
class GCN(gluon.Block):
def __init__(
self, g, in_feats, n_hidden, n_classes, n_layers, activation, dropout
):
super(GCN, self).__init__()
self.layers = gluon.nn.Sequential()
# input layer
self.layers.add(GCNLayer(g, in_feats, n_hidden, activation, 0))
# hidden layers
for i in range(n_layers - 1):
self.layers.add(
GCNLayer(g, n_hidden, n_hidden, activation, dropout)
)
# output layer
self.layers.add(GCNLayer(g, n_hidden, n_classes, None, dropout))
def forward(self, features):
h = features
for layer in self.layers:
h = layer(h)
return h