chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
name: netlify-deploy
|
||||
description: Deploy web projects to Netlify using the Netlify CLI (`npx netlify`). Use when the user asks to deploy, host, publish, or link a site/repo on Netlify, including preview and production deploys.
|
||||
author: openai
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Netlify Deployment Skill
|
||||
|
||||
Deploy web projects to Netlify using the Netlify CLI with intelligent detection of project configuration and deployment context.
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
This skill automates Netlify deployments by:
|
||||
- Verifying Netlify CLI authentication
|
||||
- Detecting project configuration and framework
|
||||
- Linking to existing sites or creating new ones
|
||||
- Deploying to production or preview environments
|
||||
|
||||
## Prerequisites
|
||||
|
||||
- **Netlify CLI**: Installed via npx (no global install required)
|
||||
- **Authentication**: Netlify account with active login session
|
||||
- **Project**: Valid web project in current directory
|
||||
- When sandboxing blocks the deployment network calls, rerun with `sandbox_permissions=require_escalated`.
|
||||
- The deployment might take a few minutes. Use appropriate timeout values.
|
||||
|
||||
## Authentication Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
The skill uses the **pre-authenticated Netlify CLI** approach:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Check authentication status with `npx netlify status`
|
||||
2. If not authenticated, guide user through `npx netlify login`
|
||||
3. Fail gracefully if authentication cannot be established
|
||||
|
||||
Authentication uses either:
|
||||
- **Browser-based OAuth** (primary): `netlify login` opens browser for authentication
|
||||
- **API Key** (alternative): Set `NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKEN` environment variable
|
||||
|
||||
## Workflow
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. Verify Netlify CLI Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
Check if the user is logged into Netlify:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify status
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Expected output patterns**:
|
||||
- ✅ Authenticated: Shows logged-in user email and site link status
|
||||
- ❌ Not authenticated: "Not logged into any site" or authentication error
|
||||
|
||||
**If not authenticated**, guide the user:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify login
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This opens a browser window for OAuth authentication. Wait for user to complete login, then verify with `netlify status` again.
|
||||
|
||||
**Alternative: API Key authentication**
|
||||
|
||||
If browser authentication isn't available, users can set:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
export NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKEN=your_token_here
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Tokens can be generated at: https://app.netlify.com/user/applications#personal-access-tokens
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. Detect Site Link Status
|
||||
|
||||
From `netlify status` output, determine:
|
||||
- **Linked**: Site already connected to Netlify (shows site name/URL)
|
||||
- **Not linked**: Need to link or create site
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. Link to Existing Site or Create New
|
||||
|
||||
**If already linked** → Skip to step 4
|
||||
|
||||
**If not linked**, attempt to link by Git remote:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Check if project is Git-based
|
||||
git remote show origin
|
||||
|
||||
# If Git-based, extract remote URL
|
||||
# Format: https://github.com/username/repo or git@github.com:username/repo.git
|
||||
|
||||
# Try to link by Git remote
|
||||
npx netlify link --git-remote-url <REMOTE_URL>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**If link fails** (site doesn't exist on Netlify):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Create new site interactively
|
||||
npx netlify init
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This guides user through:
|
||||
1. Choosing team/account
|
||||
2. Setting site name
|
||||
3. Configuring build settings
|
||||
4. Creating netlify.toml if needed
|
||||
|
||||
### 4. Verify Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
Before deploying, ensure project dependencies are installed:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# For npm projects
|
||||
npm install
|
||||
|
||||
# For other package managers, detect and use appropriate command
|
||||
# yarn install, pnpm install, etc.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 5. Deploy to Netlify
|
||||
|
||||
Choose deployment type based on context:
|
||||
|
||||
**Preview/Draft Deploy** (default for existing sites):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify deploy
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This creates a deploy preview with a unique URL for testing.
|
||||
|
||||
**Production Deploy** (for new sites or explicit production deployments):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This deploys to the live production URL.
|
||||
|
||||
**Deployment process**:
|
||||
1. CLI detects build settings (from netlify.toml or prompts user)
|
||||
2. Builds the project locally
|
||||
3. Uploads built assets to Netlify
|
||||
4. Returns deployment URL
|
||||
|
||||
### 6. Report Results
|
||||
|
||||
After deployment, report to user:
|
||||
- **Deploy URL**: Unique URL for this deployment
|
||||
- **Site URL**: Production URL (if production deploy)
|
||||
- **Deploy logs**: Link to Netlify dashboard for logs
|
||||
- **Next steps**: Suggest `netlify open` to view site or dashboard
|
||||
|
||||
## Handling netlify.toml
|
||||
|
||||
If a `netlify.toml` file exists, the CLI uses it automatically. If not, the CLI will prompt for:
|
||||
- **Build command**: e.g., `npm run build`, `next build`
|
||||
- **Publish directory**: e.g., `dist`, `build`, `.next`
|
||||
|
||||
Common framework defaults:
|
||||
- **Next.js**: build command `npm run build`, publish `.next`
|
||||
- **React (Vite)**: build command `npm run build`, publish `dist`
|
||||
- **Static HTML**: no build command, publish current directory
|
||||
|
||||
The skill should detect framework from `package.json` if possible and suggest appropriate settings.
|
||||
|
||||
## Example Full Workflow
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# 1. Check authentication
|
||||
npx netlify status
|
||||
|
||||
# If not authenticated:
|
||||
npx netlify login
|
||||
|
||||
# 2. Link site (if needed)
|
||||
# Try Git-based linking first
|
||||
git remote show origin
|
||||
npx netlify link --git-remote-url https://github.com/user/repo
|
||||
|
||||
# If no site exists, create new one:
|
||||
npx netlify init
|
||||
|
||||
# 3. Install dependencies
|
||||
npm install
|
||||
|
||||
# 4. Deploy (preview for testing)
|
||||
npx netlify deploy
|
||||
|
||||
# 5. Deploy to production (when ready)
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Error Handling
|
||||
|
||||
Common issues and solutions:
|
||||
|
||||
**"Not logged in"**
|
||||
→ Run `npx netlify login`
|
||||
|
||||
**"No site linked"**
|
||||
→ Run `npx netlify link` or `npx netlify init`
|
||||
|
||||
**"Build failed"**
|
||||
→ Check build command and publish directory in netlify.toml or CLI prompts
|
||||
→ Verify dependencies are installed
|
||||
→ Review build logs for specific errors
|
||||
|
||||
**"Publish directory not found"**
|
||||
→ Verify build command ran successfully
|
||||
→ Check publish directory path is correct
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
### Escalated Network Access
|
||||
|
||||
If deployment fails due to network issues (timeouts, DNS errors, connection resets), rerun the deploy with escalated permissions (use `sandbox_permissions=require_escalated`). The deploy requires escalated network access when sandbox networking blocks outbound requests.
|
||||
|
||||
Example guidance to the user:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
The deploy needs escalated network access to deploy to Netlify. I can rerun the command with escalated permissions—want me to proceed?
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Environment Variables
|
||||
|
||||
For secrets and configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Never commit secrets to Git
|
||||
2. Set in Netlify dashboard: Site Settings → Environment Variables
|
||||
3. Access in builds via `process.env.VARIABLE_NAME`
|
||||
|
||||
## Tips
|
||||
|
||||
- Use `netlify deploy` (no `--prod`) first to test before production
|
||||
- Run `netlify open` to view site in Netlify dashboard
|
||||
- Run `netlify logs` to view function logs (if using Netlify Functions)
|
||||
- Use `netlify dev` for local development with Netlify Functions
|
||||
|
||||
## Reference
|
||||
|
||||
- Netlify CLI Docs: https://docs.netlify.com/cli/get-started/
|
||||
- netlify.toml Reference: https://docs.netlify.com/configure-builds/file-based-configuration/
|
||||
|
||||
## Bundled References (Load As Needed)
|
||||
|
||||
- [CLI commands](references/cli-commands.md)
|
||||
- [Deployment patterns](references/deployment-patterns.md)
|
||||
- [netlify.toml guide](references/netlify-toml.md)
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
||||
interface:
|
||||
display_name: "Netlify Deploy"
|
||||
short_description: "Deploy web projects to Netlify with the Netlify CLI"
|
||||
icon_small: "./assets/netlify-small.svg"
|
||||
icon_large: "./assets/netlify.png"
|
||||
default_prompt: "Deploy this project to Netlify and return the preview URL, build settings, and any required fixes."
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
||||
<svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 128 128" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true">
|
||||
<g transform="translate(0 7.6825)" fill="currentColor">
|
||||
<path d="M34.593 94.2052H33.3844L27.3514 88.1722V86.9637L36.5743 77.7409H42.9639L43.8158 78.5928V84.9824L34.593 94.2052Z" />
|
||||
<path d="M27.3514 25.9703V24.7617L33.3844 18.7287H34.593L43.8158 27.9515V34.3411L42.9639 35.1931H36.5743L27.3514 25.9703Z" />
|
||||
<path d="M80.4594 74.759H71.6824L70.9493 74.026V53.4802C70.9493 49.8248 69.5129 46.9915 65.1046 46.8925C62.836 46.833 60.2405 46.8925 57.4668 47.0014L57.0507 47.4274V74.0161L56.3176 74.7491H47.5406L46.8075 74.0161V38.9179L47.5406 38.1848H67.2939C74.9713 38.1848 81.1925 44.406 81.1925 52.0834V74.026L80.4594 74.759Z" />
|
||||
<path d="M35.8412 61.6034H0.73307L0 60.8703V52.0735L0.73307 51.3404H35.8412L36.5743 52.0735V60.8703L35.8412 61.6034Z" />
|
||||
<path d="M127.277 61.6034H92.1687L91.4356 60.8703V52.0735L92.1687 51.3404H127.277L128.01 52.0735V60.8703L127.277 61.6034Z" />
|
||||
<path d="M58.9428 27.2185V0.887367L59.6759 0.154297H68.4727L69.2058 0.887367V27.2185L68.4727 27.9515H59.6759L58.9428 27.2185Z" />
|
||||
<path d="M58.9428 112.056V85.7254L59.6759 84.9923H68.4727L69.2058 85.7254V112.056L68.4727 112.79H59.6759L58.9428 112.056Z" />
|
||||
</g>
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.3 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 933 B |
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
|
||||
# Netlify CLI Commands Reference
|
||||
|
||||
Quick reference for common Netlify CLI commands used in deployments.
|
||||
|
||||
## Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Login via browser OAuth
|
||||
npx netlify login
|
||||
|
||||
# Check authentication status and site link
|
||||
npx netlify status
|
||||
|
||||
# Logout
|
||||
npx netlify logout
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Site Management
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Link current directory to existing site
|
||||
npx netlify link
|
||||
|
||||
# Link by Git remote URL
|
||||
npx netlify link --git-remote-url <url>
|
||||
|
||||
# Create and link new site
|
||||
npx netlify init
|
||||
|
||||
# Unlink from current site
|
||||
npx netlify unlink
|
||||
|
||||
# Open site in Netlify dashboard
|
||||
npx netlify open
|
||||
|
||||
# Open site admin panel
|
||||
npx netlify open:admin
|
||||
|
||||
# Open site in browser
|
||||
npx netlify open:site
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Deploy preview/draft (safe for testing)
|
||||
npx netlify deploy
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy to production
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy with specific directory
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --dir=dist
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy with message
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --message="Deploy message"
|
||||
|
||||
# List all deploys
|
||||
npx netlify deploy:list
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Development
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Run local dev server with Netlify features
|
||||
npx netlify dev
|
||||
|
||||
# Run local dev server on specific port
|
||||
npx netlify dev --port 3000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Site Information
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Get site info
|
||||
npx netlify sites:list
|
||||
|
||||
# Get current site info
|
||||
npx netlify api getSite --data '{"site_id": "YOUR_SITE_ID"}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Environment Variables
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# List environment variables
|
||||
npx netlify env:list
|
||||
|
||||
# Set environment variable
|
||||
npx netlify env:set KEY value
|
||||
|
||||
# Get environment variable value
|
||||
npx netlify env:get KEY
|
||||
|
||||
# Import env vars from file
|
||||
npx netlify env:import .env
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Build
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Show build settings
|
||||
npx netlify build --dry
|
||||
|
||||
# Run build locally
|
||||
npx netlify build
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Functions (Serverless)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# List functions
|
||||
npx netlify functions:list
|
||||
|
||||
# Invoke function locally
|
||||
npx netlify functions:invoke FUNCTION_NAME
|
||||
|
||||
# Create new function
|
||||
npx netlify functions:create FUNCTION_NAME
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Logs
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Stream function logs
|
||||
npx netlify logs
|
||||
|
||||
# View logs for specific function
|
||||
npx netlify logs:function FUNCTION_NAME
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting Commands
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Check CLI version
|
||||
npx netlify --version
|
||||
|
||||
# Get help for any command
|
||||
npx netlify help [command]
|
||||
|
||||
# Check status with verbose output
|
||||
npx netlify status --verbose
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Exit Codes
|
||||
|
||||
- `0` - Success
|
||||
- `1` - General error
|
||||
- `2` - Authentication error
|
||||
- `3` - Site not found
|
||||
- `4` - Build failed
|
||||
|
||||
## Common Flags
|
||||
|
||||
- `--json` - Output as JSON
|
||||
- `--silent` - Suppress output
|
||||
- `--debug` - Show debug information
|
||||
- `--force` - Skip confirmation prompts
|
||||
|
||||
## Resources
|
||||
|
||||
- Full CLI documentation: https://docs.netlify.com/cli/get-started/
|
||||
- CLI GitHub repository: https://github.com/netlify/cli
|
||||
+303
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
|
||||
# Netlify Deployment Patterns
|
||||
|
||||
Common deployment scenarios and best practices for the Netlify skill.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deployment Decision Tree
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Is user authenticated?
|
||||
├─ No → Run `netlify login`
|
||||
└─ Yes → Is site linked?
|
||||
├─ No → Is it a Git repo?
|
||||
│ ├─ Yes → Try `netlify link --git-remote-url`
|
||||
│ │ ├─ Success → Continue to deploy
|
||||
│ │ └─ Fail → Run `netlify init`
|
||||
│ └─ No → Run `netlify init`
|
||||
└─ Yes → Is this first deploy or existing site?
|
||||
├─ First deploy/new site → `netlify deploy --prod`
|
||||
└─ Existing site → `netlify deploy` (preview)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Scenario 1: First-Time Deployment (New Project)
|
||||
|
||||
**Context**: User has a project that has never been deployed to Netlify.
|
||||
|
||||
**Steps**:
|
||||
1. Check authentication: `npx netlify status`
|
||||
2. If not authenticated: `npx netlify login`
|
||||
3. Initialize new site: `npx netlify init`
|
||||
- This guides user through setup
|
||||
- Creates netlify.toml if needed
|
||||
4. Install dependencies: `npm install`
|
||||
5. Deploy to production: `npx netlify deploy --prod`
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify status
|
||||
# Not linked to a site
|
||||
|
||||
npx netlify login
|
||||
# Opens browser for authentication
|
||||
|
||||
npx netlify init
|
||||
# Walks through site creation
|
||||
|
||||
npm install
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Scenario 2: Linking Existing Git Repository to Existing Site
|
||||
|
||||
**Context**: User has a site already on Netlify and wants to link their local repo.
|
||||
|
||||
**Steps**:
|
||||
1. Check authentication: `npx netlify status`
|
||||
2. Get Git remote: `git remote show origin`
|
||||
3. Extract URL (e.g., `https://github.com/user/repo.git`)
|
||||
4. Link by remote: `npx netlify link --git-remote-url <URL>`
|
||||
5. If found, linked. If not, run `netlify init`
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git remote show origin
|
||||
# * remote origin
|
||||
# Fetch URL: https://github.com/user/my-app.git
|
||||
|
||||
npx netlify link --git-remote-url https://github.com/user/my-app.git
|
||||
# Site linked successfully
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Scenario 3: Preview Deployment (Testing Changes)
|
||||
|
||||
**Context**: User wants to test changes before pushing to production.
|
||||
|
||||
**Steps**:
|
||||
1. Ensure site is linked: `npx netlify status`
|
||||
2. Make code changes
|
||||
3. Deploy preview: `npx netlify deploy`
|
||||
4. Review preview URL
|
||||
5. If approved, deploy to prod: `npx netlify deploy --prod`
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Make changes to code
|
||||
|
||||
npx netlify deploy
|
||||
# Draft deploy URL: https://507f1f77bcf86cd799439011-my-app.netlify.app
|
||||
|
||||
# Test the preview, then:
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Scenario 4: Framework-Specific Deployments
|
||||
|
||||
### Next.js
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Next.js typically uses .next as output
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod
|
||||
|
||||
# netlify.toml should have:
|
||||
# [build]
|
||||
# command = "npm run build"
|
||||
# publish = ".next"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### React (Vite)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Vite outputs to dist by default
|
||||
npm run build
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --dir=dist --prod
|
||||
|
||||
# netlify.toml:
|
||||
# [build]
|
||||
# command = "npm run build"
|
||||
# publish = "dist"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Static HTML
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# No build step needed
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --dir=. --prod
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Scenario 5: Monorepo Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
**Context**: Project is in a subdirectory of a monorepo.
|
||||
|
||||
**Steps**:
|
||||
1. Navigate to project subdirectory: `cd packages/frontend`
|
||||
2. Or set base in netlify.toml:
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
base = "packages/frontend"
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. Deploy normally: `npx netlify deploy --prod`
|
||||
|
||||
## Scenario 6: Environment Variables
|
||||
|
||||
**Context**: Project needs secrets or environment-specific config.
|
||||
|
||||
**Steps**:
|
||||
1. Never commit secrets to Git
|
||||
2. Set in Netlify dashboard or CLI:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify env:set API_KEY "secret_value"
|
||||
npx netlify env:set NODE_ENV "production"
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. Access in code: `process.env.API_KEY`
|
||||
4. Deploy: `npx netlify deploy --prod`
|
||||
|
||||
## Scenario 7: Custom Domain Setup
|
||||
|
||||
**Context**: User wants to use a custom domain.
|
||||
|
||||
**Steps**:
|
||||
1. Deploy site first: `npx netlify deploy --prod`
|
||||
2. Add domain via dashboard or CLI:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify open:admin
|
||||
# Navigate to Domain settings
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. Update DNS records as instructed by Netlify
|
||||
4. Wait for DNS propagation (can take up to 48 hours)
|
||||
|
||||
## Best Practices
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. Always Preview First
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Deploy preview
|
||||
npx netlify deploy
|
||||
|
||||
# Test thoroughly
|
||||
# Then deploy to production
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. Use netlify.toml for Consistency
|
||||
|
||||
Create a `netlify.toml` file in your repo root:
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
|
||||
[[redirects]]
|
||||
from = "/*"
|
||||
to = "/index.html"
|
||||
status = 200
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This ensures consistent builds across all deployments.
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. Framework Detection
|
||||
|
||||
Let Netlify auto-detect when possible. Only specify build settings if:
|
||||
- Netlify can't detect your framework
|
||||
- You need custom build commands
|
||||
- Your project has a non-standard structure
|
||||
|
||||
### 4. Dependency Installation
|
||||
|
||||
Always ensure dependencies are installed before deploying:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npm install # or yarn install, pnpm install
|
||||
npx netlify deploy
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 5. Build Locally First
|
||||
|
||||
Test builds locally before deploying:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npm run build
|
||||
# Check that build output exists
|
||||
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --dir=dist
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 6. Use Deploy Messages
|
||||
|
||||
Add context to deployments:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify deploy --prod --message="Fix login bug"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Error Recovery Patterns
|
||||
|
||||
### "Publish directory not found"
|
||||
|
||||
**Cause**: Build command didn't create expected output directory.
|
||||
|
||||
**Fix**:
|
||||
1. Run build locally: `npm run build`
|
||||
2. Check output directory name
|
||||
3. Update netlify.toml or CLI prompts with correct path
|
||||
|
||||
### "Command failed with exit code 1"
|
||||
|
||||
**Cause**: Build command failed.
|
||||
|
||||
**Fix**:
|
||||
1. Check build logs for specific error
|
||||
2. Run build locally to reproduce: `npm run build`
|
||||
3. Fix the build error
|
||||
4. Deploy again
|
||||
|
||||
### "Not logged in"
|
||||
|
||||
**Cause**: Authentication token expired or missing.
|
||||
|
||||
**Fix**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify logout
|
||||
npx netlify login
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### "No site linked"
|
||||
|
||||
**Cause**: Project not connected to a Netlify site.
|
||||
|
||||
**Fix**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Try linking to existing site
|
||||
npx netlify link
|
||||
|
||||
# Or create new site
|
||||
npx netlify init
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance Tips
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Enable processing** in netlify.toml for auto-optimization:
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build.processing.css]
|
||||
bundle = true
|
||||
minify = true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Use caching headers** for static assets:
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[[headers]]
|
||||
for = "/assets/*"
|
||||
[headers.values]
|
||||
Cache-Control = "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Optimize images** before deploying or use Netlify Image CDN
|
||||
|
||||
4. **Use Netlify Functions** for serverless backend (avoid external API calls when possible)
|
||||
|
||||
## Resources
|
||||
|
||||
- Netlify CLI Documentation: https://docs.netlify.com/cli/get-started/
|
||||
- Framework Integration Guides: https://docs.netlify.com/frameworks/
|
||||
- Build Configuration: https://docs.netlify.com/configure-builds/
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
|
||||
# netlify.toml Configuration Reference
|
||||
|
||||
Configuration file for Netlify builds and deployments.
|
||||
|
||||
## Basic Structure
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Build Settings
|
||||
|
||||
### Common Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
# Command to build your site
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
|
||||
# Directory to publish (relative to repo root)
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
|
||||
# Functions directory
|
||||
functions = "netlify/functions"
|
||||
|
||||
# Base directory (if not repo root)
|
||||
base = "packages/frontend"
|
||||
|
||||
# Ignore builds for specific conditions
|
||||
ignore = "git diff --quiet HEAD^ HEAD package.json"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Environment Variables
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build.environment]
|
||||
NODE_VERSION = "18"
|
||||
NPM_FLAGS = "--prefix=/dev/null"
|
||||
|
||||
[context.production.environment]
|
||||
NODE_ENV = "production"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Framework Detection
|
||||
|
||||
Netlify auto-detects frameworks, but you can override:
|
||||
|
||||
### Next.js
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = ".next"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### React (Vite)
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Vue
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Astro
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### SvelteKit
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "build"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Redirects and Rewrites
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[[redirects]]
|
||||
from = "/old-path"
|
||||
to = "/new-path"
|
||||
status = 301
|
||||
|
||||
[[redirects]]
|
||||
from = "/api/*"
|
||||
to = "https://api.example.com/:splat"
|
||||
status = 200
|
||||
|
||||
# SPA fallback (for client-side routing)
|
||||
[[redirects]]
|
||||
from = "/*"
|
||||
to = "/index.html"
|
||||
status = 200
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Headers
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[[headers]]
|
||||
for = "/*"
|
||||
[headers.values]
|
||||
X-Frame-Options = "DENY"
|
||||
X-XSS-Protection = "1; mode=block"
|
||||
Content-Security-Policy = "default-src 'self'"
|
||||
|
||||
[[headers]]
|
||||
for = "/assets/*"
|
||||
[headers.values]
|
||||
Cache-Control = "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Context-Specific Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
Deploy different settings per context:
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
# Production
|
||||
[context.production]
|
||||
command = "npm run build:prod"
|
||||
[context.production.environment]
|
||||
NODE_ENV = "production"
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy previews
|
||||
[context.deploy-preview]
|
||||
command = "npm run build:preview"
|
||||
|
||||
# Branch deploys
|
||||
[context.branch-deploy]
|
||||
command = "npm run build:staging"
|
||||
|
||||
# Specific branch
|
||||
[context.staging]
|
||||
command = "npm run build:staging"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Functions Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[functions]
|
||||
directory = "netlify/functions"
|
||||
node_bundler = "esbuild"
|
||||
|
||||
[[functions]]
|
||||
path = "/api/*"
|
||||
function = "api"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Build Plugins
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[[plugins]]
|
||||
package = "@netlify/plugin-lighthouse"
|
||||
|
||||
[plugins.inputs]
|
||||
output_path = "reports/lighthouse.html"
|
||||
|
||||
[[plugins]]
|
||||
package = "netlify-plugin-submit-sitemap"
|
||||
|
||||
[plugins.inputs]
|
||||
baseUrl = "https://example.com"
|
||||
sitemapPath = "/sitemap.xml"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Edge Functions
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[[edge_functions]]
|
||||
function = "geolocation"
|
||||
path = "/api/location"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Processing
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build.processing]
|
||||
skip_processing = false
|
||||
|
||||
[build.processing.css]
|
||||
bundle = true
|
||||
minify = true
|
||||
|
||||
[build.processing.js]
|
||||
bundle = true
|
||||
minify = true
|
||||
|
||||
[build.processing.html]
|
||||
pretty_urls = true
|
||||
|
||||
[build.processing.images]
|
||||
compress = true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Common Patterns
|
||||
|
||||
### Single Page Application (SPA)
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
|
||||
[[redirects]]
|
||||
from = "/*"
|
||||
to = "/index.html"
|
||||
status = 200
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Monorepo with Base Directory
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[build]
|
||||
base = "packages/web"
|
||||
command = "npm run build"
|
||||
publish = "dist"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Multiple Redirects with Country-Based Routing
|
||||
|
||||
```toml
|
||||
[[redirects]]
|
||||
from = "/"
|
||||
to = "/uk"
|
||||
status = 302
|
||||
conditions = {Country = ["GB"]}
|
||||
|
||||
[[redirects]]
|
||||
from = "/"
|
||||
to = "/us"
|
||||
status = 302
|
||||
conditions = {Country = ["US"]}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Validation
|
||||
|
||||
Validate your netlify.toml:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npx netlify build --dry
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Resources
|
||||
|
||||
- Full configuration reference: https://docs.netlify.com/configure-builds/file-based-configuration/
|
||||
- Framework-specific guides: https://docs.netlify.com/frameworks/
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user