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2026-07-13 12:58:18 +08:00

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name: PydanticAI
slug: pydantic-ai
category: agent-framework
language: python
logo: /logos/pydantic-ai.svg
description: CopilotKit integration with PydanticAI
partner_docs: null
repo: https://github.com/CopilotKit/CopilotKit/tree/main/showcase/integrations/pydantic-ai
copilotkit_version: 2.0.0
deployed: true
docs_mode: authored
sort_order: 50
generative_ui:
- constrained-explicit
- a2ui-fixed-schema
- a2ui-dynamic-schema
interaction_modalities:
- sidebar
- embedded
- chat
not_supported_features:
- shared-state-streaming
# QUARANTINED pending a @copilotkit/react-core release. gen-ui-interrupt /
# interrupt-headless fail turn-2 on a useInterrupt/useHeadlessInterrupt
# RESUME-PATH hook bug in @copilotkit/react-core/v2: backend resumes + streams
# (HTTP 200) but the frontend never appends the confirmation assistant bubble,
# so the harness DOM settle-check times out. Fix is a published-package change
# (out of scope here); honestly marked not-supported (skipped-incapable, not
# green, not red) rather than a regression. Demos remain wired below.
- gen-ui-interrupt
- interrupt-headless
- reasoning-default-render
- agentic-chat-reasoning
- tool-rendering-reasoning-chain
features:
- cli-start
- agentic-chat
- prebuilt-sidebar
- prebuilt-popup
- chat-slots
- chat-customization-css
- headless-simple
- frontend-tools
- frontend-tools-async
- hitl
- hitl-in-app
- hitl-in-chat
- hitl-in-chat-booking
- tool-rendering
- tool-rendering-default-catchall
- tool-rendering-custom-catchall
- gen-ui-agent
- gen-ui-tool-based
- shared-state-read-write
- readonly-state-agent-context
- subagents
- open-gen-ui
- open-gen-ui-advanced
- declarative-gen-ui
- a2ui-fixed-schema
- headless-complete
- beautiful-chat
- declarative-json-render
- declarative-hashbrown
- multimodal
- voice
- agent-config
- auth
- reasoning-default
- reasoning-custom
- mcp-apps
- shared-state-read
a2ui_pattern: schema-loading
interrupt_pattern: promise-based
agent_config_pattern: shared-state
auth_pattern: runtime-onrequest
demos:
- id: cli-start
name: CLI Start Command
description: Copy-paste command to clone the canonical starter
tags:
- chat-ui
command: "npx copilotkit@latest init --framework pydantic-ai"
- id: agentic-chat
name: Agentic Chat
description: Natural conversation with frontend tool execution
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/agentic-chat
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/agentic-chat/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: prebuilt-sidebar
name: "Pre-Built: Sidebar"
description: Docked sidebar chat via <CopilotSidebar />
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/prebuilt-sidebar
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/prebuilt-sidebar/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: prebuilt-popup
name: "Pre-Built: Popup"
description: Floating popup chat via <CopilotPopup />
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/prebuilt-popup
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/prebuilt-popup/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: chat-slots
name: Chat Customization (Slots)
description: Customize CopilotChat via its slot system
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/chat-slots
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/chat-slots/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/chat-slots/slot-wrappers.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: chat-customization-css
name: Chat Customization (CSS)
description: Default CopilotChat re-themed via CopilotKitCSSProperties
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/chat-customization-css
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/chat-customization-css/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/chat-customization-css/theme.css
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: headless-simple
name: Headless Chat (Simple)
description: Minimal custom chat surface built on useAgent
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/headless-simple
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/headless-simple/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: frontend-tools
name: Frontend Tools (In-App Actions)
description: Agent invokes client-side handlers registered with useFrontendTool
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/frontend-tools
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/frontend-tools/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: frontend-tools-async
name: Frontend Tools (Async)
description: useFrontendTool with an async handler — agent awaits a client-side async operation (simulated notes DB query) and uses the returned result
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/frontend-tools-async
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/frontend-tools-async/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/frontend-tools-async/notes-card.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: hitl
name: In-Chat Human in the Loop
description: User approves agent actions before execution
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/hitl
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/hitl/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: hitl-in-app
name: In-App Human in the Loop (Frontend Tools + async HITL)
description: Agent requests approval via useFrontendTool with an async handler; the approval UI pops up as an app-level modal OUTSIDE the chat, and a completion callback resolves the pending tool Promise with the user's decision
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/hitl-in-app
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/hitl-in-app/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/hitl-in-app/approval-dialog.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: hitl-in-chat
name: In-Chat HITL (useHumanInTheLoop — ergonomic API)
description: Interactive approval/decision surface rendered inline in the chat via the high-level `useHumanInTheLoop` hook
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/hitl-in-chat
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/hitl_in_chat_agent.py
- src/app/demos/hitl-in-chat/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/hitl-in-chat/time-picker-card.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: hitl-in-chat-booking
name: In-Chat HITL (Booking)
description: Time-picker card rendered inline via useHumanInTheLoop for a booking flow
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/hitl-in-chat
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/hitl_in_chat_agent.py
- src/app/demos/hitl-in-chat/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/hitl-in-chat/time-picker-card.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: tool-rendering
name: Tool Rendering
description: Backend agent tools rendered as UI components
tags:
- agent-capabilities
route: /demos/tool-rendering
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- tools/get_weather.py
- tools/query_data.py
- tools/schedule_meeting.py
- tools/search_flights.py
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: tool-rendering-default-catchall
name: Tool Rendering (Default Catch-all)
description: Out-of-the-box tool rendering — backend defines the tools; the frontend adds zero custom renderers and relies on CopilotKit's built-in default UI
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/tool-rendering-default-catchall
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-default-catchall/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: tool-rendering-custom-catchall
name: Tool Rendering (Custom Catch-all)
description: Single branded wildcard renderer via useDefaultRenderTool — the same app-designed card paints every tool call
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/tool-rendering-custom-catchall
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-custom-catchall/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-custom-catchall/custom-catchall-renderer.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: gen-ui-agent
name: Agentic Generative UI
description: Long-running agent tasks with generated UI
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/gen-ui-agent
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/gen-ui-agent/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: gen-ui-tool-based
name: Tool-Based Generative UI
description: Frontend-registered chart components rendered by agent tool calls
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/gen-ui-tool-based
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/gen_ui_tool_based.py
- src/app/demos/gen-ui-tool-based/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/gen-ui-tool-based/bar-chart.tsx
- src/app/demos/gen-ui-tool-based/pie-chart.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: shared-state-streaming
name: State Streaming
description: Per-token state delta streaming from agent to UI
tags:
- agent-state
route: /demos/shared-state-streaming
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/shared-state-streaming/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: shared-state-read-write
name: Shared State (Read + Write)
description: Bidirectional agent state — UI writes preferences, agent writes notes back
tags:
- agent-state
route: /demos/shared-state-read-write
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/shared_state_read_write.py
- src/app/demos/shared-state-read-write/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/shared-state-read-write/preferences-card.tsx
- src/app/demos/shared-state-read-write/notes-card.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: subagents
name: Sub-Agents
description: Multiple agents with visible task delegation
tags:
- multi-agent
route: /demos/subagents
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/subagents.py
- src/app/demos/subagents/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/subagents/delegation-log.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: readonly-state-agent-context
name: Readonly State (Agent Context)
description: Frontend provides read-only context to the agent via useAgentContext
tags:
- agent-state
route: /demos/readonly-state-agent-context
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent.py
- src/app/demos/readonly-state-agent-context/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: open-gen-ui
name: Open Generative UI (Minimal)
description: Agent streams HTML/CSS into a sandboxed iframe via the runtime's openGenerativeUI middleware
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/open-gen-ui
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/open_gen_ui_agent.py
- src/app/demos/open-gen-ui/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-ogui/route.ts
- id: open-gen-ui-advanced
name: Open Generative UI (Advanced)
description: Sandboxed UI invokes host-registered sandbox functions via Websandbox.connection.remote
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/open-gen-ui-advanced
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/open_gen_ui_advanced_agent.py
- src/app/demos/open-gen-ui-advanced/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/open-gen-ui-advanced/sandbox-functions.ts
- src/app/api/copilotkit-ogui/route.ts
- id: declarative-gen-ui
name: Declarative Generative UI (A2UI Dynamic)
description: Agent generates dynamic A2UI surfaces from a frontend-registered component catalog
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/declarative-gen-ui
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/a2ui_dynamic.py
- src/app/demos/declarative-gen-ui/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/declarative-gen-ui/a2ui/catalog.ts
- src/app/demos/declarative-gen-ui/a2ui/definitions.ts
- src/app/demos/declarative-gen-ui/a2ui/renderers.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-declarative-gen-ui/route.ts
- id: a2ui-fixed-schema
name: A2UI — Fixed Schema
description: Backend-authored JSON schema + frontend catalog renderers; agent streams only data
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/a2ui-fixed-schema
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/a2ui_fixed.py
- src/agents/a2ui_schemas/flight_schema.json
- src/app/demos/a2ui-fixed-schema/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/a2ui-fixed-schema/a2ui/catalog.ts
- src/app/demos/a2ui-fixed-schema/a2ui/definitions.ts
- src/app/demos/a2ui-fixed-schema/a2ui/renderers.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-a2ui-fixed-schema/route.ts
- id: headless-complete
name: Headless Chat (Complete)
description: Full custom chat built from scratch on useAgent — no CopilotChat primitives
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/headless-complete
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/headless_complete.py
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/chat/chat.tsx
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/hooks/use-tool-renderers.tsx
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/hooks/use-frontend-components.ts
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/hooks/use-headless-suggestions.ts
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/attachments/use-attachments-config.ts
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/tools/weather-card.tsx
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/tools/stock-card.tsx
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/tools/chart-card.tsx
- src/app/demos/headless-complete/tools/highlight-note.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: beautiful-chat
name: Beautiful Chat
description: Flagship showcase combining A2UI (fixed + dynamic), Open Generative UI, shared todos state, and HITL in a single polished cell
tags:
- generative-ui
- agent-state
- multi-agent
route: /demos/beautiful-chat
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/beautiful_chat.py
- src/app/demos/beautiful-chat/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/beautiful-chat/declarative-generative-ui/renderers.tsx
- src/app/demos/beautiful-chat/declarative-generative-ui/definitions.ts
- src/app/demos/beautiful-chat/components/example-layout/index.tsx
- src/app/demos/beautiful-chat/components/example-canvas/index.tsx
- src/app/demos/beautiful-chat/hooks/use-generative-ui-examples.tsx
- src/app/demos/beautiful-chat/hooks/use-example-suggestions.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-beautiful-chat/route.ts
- id: declarative-json-render
name: "Declarative UI: json-render"
description: Streaming hierarchical JSON UI spec rendered via @json-render/react, with a Zod-validated catalog (MetricCard + PieChart + BarChart)
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/declarative-json-render
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/byoc_json_render_agent.py
- src/app/demos/declarative-json-render/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/declarative-json-render/json-render-renderer.tsx
- src/app/demos/declarative-json-render/registry.tsx
- src/app/demos/declarative-json-render/catalog.ts
- src/app/api/copilotkit-declarative-json-render/route.ts
- id: declarative-hashbrown
name: "Declarative UI: Hashbrown"
description: Streaming structured output via @hashbrownai/react, rendering a sales dashboard catalog (MetricCard + PieChart + BarChart)
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/declarative-hashbrown
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/byoc_hashbrown_agent.py
- src/app/demos/declarative-hashbrown/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/declarative-hashbrown/hashbrown-renderer.tsx
- src/app/demos/declarative-hashbrown/suggestions.ts
- src/app/api/copilotkit-declarative-hashbrown/route.ts
- id: multimodal
name: Multimodal Attachments
description: Image + PDF attachments via CopilotChat — images flow natively to GPT-4o vision; PDFs flatten to text via pypdf
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/multimodal
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/multimodal_agent.py
- src/app/demos/multimodal/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/multimodal/sample-attachment-buttons.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-multimodal/route.ts
- id: voice
name: Voice Input
description: Audio transcription via OpenAI Whisper — mic + bundled sample round-trip populate the chat composer
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/voice
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/app/demos/voice/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/voice/sample-audio-button.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-voice/[[...slug]]/route.ts
- id: agent-config
name: Agent Config Object
description: Forwarded provider properties (tone / expertise / responseLength) reshape the agent's system prompt per turn
tags:
- agent-capabilities
route: /demos/agent-config
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/agent_config_agent.py
- src/app/demos/agent-config/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/agent-config/config-card.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-agent-config/route.ts
- id: auth
name: Authentication
description: Bearer-token gated runtime route via the V2 onRequest hook — sign out exercises the 401 path without white-screening
tags:
- agent-capabilities
route: /demos/auth
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/app/demos/auth/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/auth/auth-banner.tsx
- src/app/demos/auth/use-demo-auth.ts
- src/app/api/copilotkit-auth/[[...slug]]/route.ts
- id: reasoning-default
name: "Reasoning: Default"
description: Built-in CopilotChatReasoningMessage rendering with no slot override.
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/reasoning-default
highlight:
- src/app/demos/reasoning-default/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/reasoning-default/suggestions.ts
- src/agents/reasoning_agent.py
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: reasoning-custom
name: "Reasoning: Custom"
description: Visible reasoning/thinking chain alongside the final answer
tags:
- chat-ui
route: /demos/reasoning-custom
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/app/demos/reasoning-custom/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/reasoning-custom/reasoning-block.tsx
- src/agents/reasoning_agent.py
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: tool-rendering-reasoning-chain
name: Tool Rendering (Reasoning Chain)
description: Reasoning + sequential tool calls (get_weather, search_flights, get_stock_price, roll_dice) in a single cell — gpt-5 reasoning model emits REASONING events between each tool call
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/tool-rendering-reasoning-chain
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/tool_rendering_reasoning_chain_agent.py
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-reasoning-chain/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-reasoning-chain/reasoning-block.tsx
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-reasoning-chain/weather-card.tsx
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-reasoning-chain/flight-list-card.tsx
- src/app/demos/tool-rendering-reasoning-chain/custom-catchall-renderer.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: mcp-apps
name: MCP Apps
description: No-tools agent + runtime mcpApps middleware pointing at the public Excalidraw MCP server — the built-in MCPAppsActivityRenderer paints sandboxed iframes inline
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/mcp-apps
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/mcp_apps_agent.py
- src/app/demos/mcp-apps/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit-mcp-apps/route.ts
- id: gen-ui-interrupt
name: In-Chat HITL (useInterrupt — low-level primitive)
description: Interactive component rendered inline in the chat via the lower-level `useInterrupt` primitive — direct control over the interrupt lifecycle
tags:
- generative-ui
route: /demos/gen-ui-interrupt
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/interrupt_agent.py
- src/app/demos/gen-ui-interrupt/page.tsx
- src/app/demos/gen-ui-interrupt/_components/time-picker-card.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts
- id: interrupt-headless
name: Headless Interrupt (testing)
description: Resolve interrupts from a plain button grid — no chat, no useInterrupt render prop
tags:
- interactivity
route: /demos/interrupt-headless
animated_preview_url:
highlight:
- src/agents/interrupt_agent.py
- src/app/demos/interrupt-headless/page.tsx
- src/app/api/copilotkit/route.ts