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Upload Options Reference
cp vs sync
| Command | Use when |
|---|---|
aws s3 cp |
Single file, or directory with --recursive |
aws s3 sync |
Directory upload, skips unchanged files on re-run |
sync is idempotent — safe to re-run after interruption. Prefer sync for directories.
Multipart Upload
aws s3 cp automatically uses multipart for files over 8 MB (default threshold). No flags needed. To tune:
aws configure set default.s3.multipart_threshold 64MB
aws configure set default.s3.multipart_chunksize 64MB
Compression Before Upload
Compressing locally saves transfer time and storage cost. Downstream tools (Athena, Glue) read gzip natively.
gzip file.csv
aws s3 cp file.csv.gz s3://<bucket>/<prefix>/
Do NOT compress Parquet, Avro, or ORC — they have built-in compression.
Overwrite Protection
Check if target exists before uploading:
aws s3 ls s3://<bucket>/<prefix>/<filename>
If it exists, warn the user. aws s3 cp overwrites without confirmation.