import logging
import os
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from urllib.parse import urljoin, urlparse

from application.parser.remote.base import BaseRemote
from application.parser.schema.base import Document
from application.core.url_validation import validate_url, SSRFError
from application.security.safe_url import pinned_request


class CrawlerLoader(BaseRemote):
    def __init__(self, limit=10):
        self.limit = limit  # Set the limit for the number of pages to scrape

    def load_data(self, inputs):
        url = inputs
        if isinstance(url, list) and url:
            url = url[0]

        # Validate URL to prevent SSRF attacks
        try:
            url = validate_url(url)
        except SSRFError as e:
            logging.error(f"URL validation failed: {e}")
            return []

        visited_urls = set()
        base_url = urlparse(url).scheme + "://" + urlparse(url).hostname
        urls_to_visit = [url]
        loaded_content = []

        while urls_to_visit:
            current_url = urls_to_visit.pop(0)
            visited_urls.add(current_url)

            try:
                response = pinned_request("GET", current_url, timeout=30)
                response.raise_for_status()
                soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")
                loaded_content.append(
                    Document(
                        soup.get_text(separator="\n", strip=True),
                        extra_info={
                            "source": current_url,
                            "file_path": self._url_to_virtual_path(current_url),
                        },
                    )
                )
            except Exception as e:
                logging.error(f"Error processing URL {current_url}: {e}", exc_info=True)
                continue

            # Parse the HTML content to extract all links
            all_links = [
                urljoin(current_url, a['href'])
                for a in soup.find_all('a', href=True)
                if base_url in urljoin(current_url, a['href'])
            ]

            # Add new links to the list of URLs to visit if they haven't been visited yet
            urls_to_visit.extend([link for link in all_links if link not in visited_urls])
            urls_to_visit = list(set(urls_to_visit))

            # Stop crawling if the limit of pages to scrape is reached
            if self.limit is not None and len(visited_urls) >= self.limit:
                break

        return loaded_content

    def _url_to_virtual_path(self, url):
        """
        Convert a URL to a virtual file path ending with .md.

        Examples:
            https://docs.docsgpt.cloud/ -> index.md
            https://docs.docsgpt.cloud/guides/setup -> guides/setup.md
            https://docs.docsgpt.cloud/guides/setup/ -> guides/setup.md
            https://example.com/page.html -> page.md
        """
        parsed = urlparse(url)
        path = parsed.path.strip("/")

        if not path:
            return "index.md"

        # Remove common file extensions and add .md
        base, ext = os.path.splitext(path)
        if ext.lower() in [".html", ".htm", ".php", ".asp", ".aspx", ".jsp"]:
            path = base

        if not path.endswith(".md"):
            path = f"{path}.md"

        return path