chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// Copyright © 2025-2026 Apple Inc. and the Containerization project authors.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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import ContainerizationError
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import ContainerizationExtras
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import ContainerizationIO
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import ContainerizationOCI
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import Crypto
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import Foundation
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extension ImageStore {
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public struct ExportOperation: Sendable {
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let name: String
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let tag: String
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let contentStore: ContentStore
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let client: ContentClient
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let progress: ProgressHandler?
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public init(name: String, tag: String, contentStore: ContentStore, client: ContentClient, progress: ProgressHandler? = nil) {
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self.contentStore = contentStore
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self.client = client
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self.progress = progress
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self.name = name
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self.tag = tag
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}
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@discardableResult
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public func export(index: Descriptor, platforms: (Platform) -> Bool, filter: (Descriptor) -> Bool = { _ in true }) async throws -> Descriptor {
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var pushQueue: [[Descriptor]] = []
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var current: [Descriptor] = [index]
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while !current.isEmpty {
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let children = try await self.getChildren(descs: current)
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let matches = try filterPlatforms(matcher: platforms, children).uniqued { $0.digest }
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pushQueue.append(matches)
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current = matches
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}
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let localIndexData = try await self.createIndex(from: index, matching: platforms)
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await updatePushProgress(pushQueue: pushQueue, localIndexData: localIndexData)
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// We need to work bottom up when pushing an image.
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// First, the tar blobs / config layers, then, the manifests and so on...
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// When processing a given "level", the requests maybe made in parallel.
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// We need to ensure that the child level has been uploaded fully
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// before uploading the parent level.
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try await withThrowingTaskGroup(of: Void.self) { group in
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for layerGroup in pushQueue.reversed() {
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for chunk in layerGroup.chunks(ofCount: 8) {
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for desc in chunk.filter(filter) {
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guard let content = try await self.contentStore.get(digest: desc.digest) else {
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throw ContainerizationError(.notFound, message: "content with digest \(desc.digest)")
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}
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group.addTask {
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let readStream = try ReadStream(url: content.path)
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try await self.pushContent(descriptor: desc, stream: readStream)
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}
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}
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try await group.waitForAll()
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}
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}
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}
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// Lastly, we need to construct and push a new index, since we may
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// have pushed content only for specific platforms.
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let digest = SHA256.hash(data: localIndexData)
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// The descriptor's mediaType becomes the HTTP Content-Type in
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// RegistryClient.push and must match the mediaType field inside
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// localIndexData. Registries reject mismatches with MANIFEST_INVALID.
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let descriptor = Descriptor(
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mediaType: index.mediaType,
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digest: digest.digestString,
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size: Int64(localIndexData.count))
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let stream = ReadStream(data: localIndexData)
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try await self.pushContent(descriptor: descriptor, stream: stream)
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return descriptor
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}
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private func updatePushProgress(pushQueue: [[Descriptor]], localIndexData: Data) async {
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for layerGroup in pushQueue {
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for desc in layerGroup {
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await progress?([
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.addTotalSize(desc.size),
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.addTotalItems(1),
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])
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}
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}
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await progress?([
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.addTotalSize(Int64(localIndexData.count)),
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.addTotalItems(1),
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])
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}
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private func createIndex(from index: Descriptor, matching: (Platform) -> Bool) async throws -> Data {
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guard let content = try await self.contentStore.get(digest: index.digest) else {
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throw ContainerizationError(.notFound, message: "content with digest \(index.digest)")
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}
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var idx: Index = try content.decode()
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let manifests = idx.manifests
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var matchedManifests: [Descriptor] = []
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var skippedPlatforms = false
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for manifest in manifests {
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guard let p = manifest.platform else {
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continue
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}
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if matching(p) {
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matchedManifests.append(manifest)
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} else {
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skippedPlatforms = true
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}
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}
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if !skippedPlatforms {
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return try content.data()
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}
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idx.manifests = matchedManifests
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return try JSONEncoder().encode(idx)
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}
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private func pushContent(descriptor: Descriptor, stream: ReadStream) async throws {
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do {
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let generator = {
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try stream.reset()
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return stream.stream
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}
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try await client.push(name: name, ref: tag, descriptor: descriptor, streamGenerator: generator, progress: progress)
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await progress?([
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.addSize(descriptor.size),
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.addItems(1),
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])
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} catch let err as ContainerizationError {
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guard err.code != .exists else {
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// We reported the total items and size and have to account for them in existing content.
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await progress?([
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.addSize(descriptor.size),
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.addItems(1),
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])
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return
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}
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throw err
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}
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}
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private func getChildren(descs: [Descriptor]) async throws -> [Descriptor] {
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var out: [Descriptor] = []
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for desc in descs {
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let mediaType = desc.mediaType
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guard let content = try await self.contentStore.get(digest: desc.digest) else {
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throw ContainerizationError(.notFound, message: "content with digest \(desc.digest)")
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}
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switch mediaType {
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case MediaTypes.index, MediaTypes.dockerManifestList:
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let index: Index = try content.decode()
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out.append(contentsOf: index.manifests)
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case MediaTypes.imageManifest, MediaTypes.dockerManifest:
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let manifest: Manifest = try content.decode()
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out.append(manifest.config)
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out.append(contentsOf: manifest.layers)
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default:
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continue
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}
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}
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return out
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}
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}
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}
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