414 lines
15 KiB
C++
414 lines
15 KiB
C++
/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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* specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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/*!
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* \file tvm/te/operation.h
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* \brief Operation node can generate one or multiple Tensors
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*/
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#ifndef TVM_TE_OPERATION_H_
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#define TVM_TE_OPERATION_H_
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#include <tvm/arith/analyzer.h>
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#include <tvm/ffi/reflection/registry.h>
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#include <tvm/ir/cow.h>
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#include <tvm/te/tensor.h>
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#include <tvm/tirx/buffer.h>
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#include <tvm/tirx/expr.h>
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#include <tvm/tirx/op.h>
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#include <string>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <utility>
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#include <vector>
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namespace tvm {
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/*! \brief Tensor expression language DSL. */
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namespace te {
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/*!
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* \brief Temporary data structure to store union
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* of bounds of each axis of Tensor.
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*/
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struct TensorDom {
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// constructor
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explicit TensorDom(int ndim) : data(ndim) {}
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/*! \brief The domain data */
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std::vector<std::vector<IntSet>> data;
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};
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/*!
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* \brief Base class of all operation nodes
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*/
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class TVM_DLL OperationNode : public ffi::Object {
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public:
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/*! \brief optional name of the operation */
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std::string name;
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/*! \brief optional tag of the operation */
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std::string tag;
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/*! \brief additional attributes of the operation*/
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ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs;
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// virtual destructor.
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virtual ~OperationNode() {}
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/*! \return number of outputs */
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virtual int num_outputs() const = 0;
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/*!
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* \brief Get the primitive element type of the i-th output tensor.
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* \param i The output index.
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* \return primitive element type of i-th output.
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*/
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virtual PrimType output_dtype(size_t i) const = 0;
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/*!
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* \brief Get shape of i-th output tensor.
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* \param i The output index.
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* \return shape of i-th output.
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*/
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virtual ffi::Array<PrimExpr> output_shape(size_t i) const = 0;
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/*!
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* \brief List all the input Tensors.
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* \return List of input tensors.
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*/
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virtual ffi::Array<Tensor> InputTensors() const = 0;
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static void RegisterReflection() {
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namespace refl = tvm::ffi::reflection;
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refl::ObjectDef<OperationNode>()
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.def_ro("name", &OperationNode::name)
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.def_ro("tag", &OperationNode::tag)
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.def_ro("attrs", &OperationNode::attrs);
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}
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TVM_FFI_DECLARE_OBJECT_INFO("te.Operation", OperationNode, ffi::Object);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief A placeholder op represents an input placeholder.
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*/
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class PlaceholderOpNode : public OperationNode {
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public:
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/*! \brief The shape of the input */
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ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape;
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/*! \brief The dtype of the input. */
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PrimType dtype = PrimType::Void();
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// override behavior.
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int num_outputs() const final;
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PrimType output_dtype(size_t i) const final;
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ffi::Array<PrimExpr> output_shape(size_t i) const final;
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ffi::Array<Tensor> InputTensors() const final;
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static void RegisterReflection() {
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namespace refl = tvm::ffi::reflection;
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refl::ObjectDef<PlaceholderOpNode>()
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.def_ro("shape", &PlaceholderOpNode::shape)
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.def_ro("dtype", &PlaceholderOpNode::dtype);
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}
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TVM_FFI_DECLARE_OBJECT_INFO("te.PlaceholderOp", PlaceholderOpNode, OperationNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief Managed reference to PlaceholderOpNode
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* \sa PlaceholderOpNode
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*/
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class PlaceholderOp : public Operation {
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public:
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TVM_DLL PlaceholderOp(std::string name, ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape, PrimType dtype);
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TVM_FFI_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_METHODS_NULLABLE(PlaceholderOp, Operation, PlaceholderOpNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief A Compute op that compute a tensor on certain domain.
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* This is the base class for ComputeOp (operating on a scalar at a time)
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*/
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class TVM_DLL BaseComputeOpNode : public OperationNode {
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public:
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/*! \brief IterVar on each axis */
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ffi::Array<IterVar> axis;
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/*! \brief IterVar on each reduction axis, if the body is a Reduce */
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ffi::Array<IterVar> reduce_axis;
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// override functions
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ffi::Array<PrimExpr> output_shape(size_t idx) const final;
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static void RegisterReflection() {
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namespace refl = tvm::ffi::reflection;
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refl::ObjectDef<BaseComputeOpNode>()
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.def_ro("axis", &BaseComputeOpNode::axis)
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.def_ro("reduce_axis", &BaseComputeOpNode::reduce_axis);
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}
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TVM_FFI_DECLARE_OBJECT_INFO("te.BaseComputeOp", BaseComputeOpNode, OperationNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief A Compute op that compute a tensor on certain domain.
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*/
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class TVM_DLL ComputeOpNode : public BaseComputeOpNode {
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public:
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/*! \brief the compute expression */
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ffi::Array<PrimExpr> body;
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/*! \brief constructor */
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ComputeOpNode() {}
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// override functions
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int num_outputs() const final;
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PrimType output_dtype(size_t i) const final;
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ffi::Array<Tensor> InputTensors() const final;
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static void RegisterReflection() {
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namespace refl = tvm::ffi::reflection;
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refl::ObjectDef<ComputeOpNode>().def_ro("body", &ComputeOpNode::body);
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}
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TVM_FFI_DECLARE_OBJECT_INFO_FINAL("te.ComputeOp", ComputeOpNode, BaseComputeOpNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief Managed reference to ComputeOpNode
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* \sa ComputeOpNode
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*/
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class ComputeOp : public Operation {
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public:
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TVM_DLL ComputeOp(std::string name, std::string tag, ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs,
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ffi::Array<IterVar> axis, ffi::Array<PrimExpr> body);
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TVM_FFI_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_METHODS_NULLABLE(ComputeOp, Operation, ComputeOpNode);
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TVM_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_COW_METHOD(ComputeOpNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief Symbolic scan.
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*/
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class ScanOpNode : public OperationNode {
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public:
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/*! \brief IterVar to scan over */
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IterVar scan_axis;
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/*! \brief the initialization tensors */
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ffi::Array<Tensor> init;
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/*! \brief the update function represented by tensor */
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ffi::Array<Tensor> update;
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/*! \brief The placeholder to refer as states in update. */
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ffi::Array<Tensor> state_placeholder;
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/*!
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* \brief the inputs to the scan, these are optionally provided
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* But they can be helpful to provide hints to speedup get of scan body.
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*/
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ffi::Array<Tensor> inputs;
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/*!
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* \brief Spatial axis to indicate spatial dimension of each output.
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* They corresponds to flattened spatial axis of the outputs.
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*
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* [output[0].axis[1], output[0].axis[2]... output[k].axis[j]...]
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* These are auxiliary data structure for storing result of bound inference.
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* They do not corresponds to splittable iterations, thus the name comes
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* with underscore.
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*/
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ffi::Array<IterVar> spatial_axis_;
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/*! \brief constructor */
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ScanOpNode() {}
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// override behavior.
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int num_outputs() const final;
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PrimType output_dtype(size_t i) const final;
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ffi::Array<PrimExpr> output_shape(size_t i) const final;
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ffi::Array<Tensor> InputTensors() const final;
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static void RegisterReflection() {
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namespace refl = tvm::ffi::reflection;
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refl::ObjectDef<ScanOpNode>()
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.def_ro("scan_axis", &ScanOpNode::scan_axis)
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.def_ro("init", &ScanOpNode::init)
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.def_ro("update", &ScanOpNode::update)
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.def_ro("state_placeholder", &ScanOpNode::state_placeholder)
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.def_ro("inputs", &ScanOpNode::inputs)
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.def_ro("spatial_axis_", &ScanOpNode::spatial_axis_);
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}
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TVM_FFI_DECLARE_OBJECT_INFO_FINAL("te.ScanOp", ScanOpNode, OperationNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief Managed reference to ScanOpNode
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* \sa ScanOpNode
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*/
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class ScanOp : public Operation {
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public:
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TVM_DLL ScanOp(std::string name, std::string tag,
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ffi::Optional<ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any>> attrs, IterVar axis,
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ffi::Array<Tensor> init, ffi::Array<Tensor> update,
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ffi::Array<Tensor> state_placeholder, ffi::Array<Tensor> input);
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TVM_FFI_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_METHODS_NULLABLE(ScanOp, Operation, ScanOpNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief External computation that cannot be splitted.
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*/
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class ExternOpNode : public OperationNode {
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public:
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/*! \brief The input tensors */
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ffi::Array<Tensor> inputs;
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/*! \brief Symbolic placeholder representation of inputs */
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ffi::Array<Buffer> input_placeholders;
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/*! \brief Symbolic placeholder representation of outputs */
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ffi::Array<Buffer> output_placeholders;
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/*! \brief the statement that generates the computation. */
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Stmt body;
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/*! \brief constructor */
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ExternOpNode() {}
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// override functions
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int num_outputs() const final;
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PrimType output_dtype(size_t i) const final;
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ffi::Array<PrimExpr> output_shape(size_t i) const final;
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ffi::Array<Tensor> InputTensors() const final;
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static void RegisterReflection() {
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namespace refl = tvm::ffi::reflection;
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refl::ObjectDef<ExternOpNode>()
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.def_ro("inputs", &ExternOpNode::inputs)
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.def_ro("input_placeholders", &ExternOpNode::input_placeholders)
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.def_ro("output_placeholders", &ExternOpNode::output_placeholders)
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.def_ro("body", &ExternOpNode::body);
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}
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TVM_FFI_DECLARE_OBJECT_INFO_FINAL("te.ExternOp", ExternOpNode, OperationNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief Managed reference to ExternOpNode
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* \sa ExternOpNode
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*/
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class ExternOp : public Operation {
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public:
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TVM_DLL ExternOp(std::string name, std::string tag, ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs,
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ffi::Array<Tensor> inputs, ffi::Array<Buffer> input_placeholders,
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ffi::Array<Buffer> output_placeholders, Stmt body);
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TVM_FFI_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_METHODS_NULLABLE(ExternOp, Operation, ExternOpNode);
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};
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/*!
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* \brief Construct a new Var expression
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* \param name_hint The name hint for the expression
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* \param t The type of the expression
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*/
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TVM_DLL PrimVar var(std::string name_hint, PrimType t = PrimType::Int(32));
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/*!
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* \brief Create a new IterVar that represents an axis in thread.
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*
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* \param dom Optional, domain of the thread axis.
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* \param tag The thread tag of the axis.
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*/
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TVM_DLL IterVar thread_axis(Range dom, std::string tag);
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/*!
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* \brief Create a new IterVar for reduction operations.
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*
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* \param dom The domain of the reduction axis.
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* \param name The name of the reduction axis.
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*/
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TVM_DLL IterVar reduce_axis(Range dom, std::string name = "rv");
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/*! \brief The compute function to specify the input source of a Tensor */
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using FCompute = std::function<PrimExpr(const ffi::Array<PrimVar>& i)>;
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/*! \brief The compute function to specify the inputs source of Tensors */
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using FBatchCompute = std::function<ffi::Array<PrimExpr>(const ffi::Array<PrimVar>& i)>;
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/*!
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* \brief create a place holder tensor.
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* \param shape The shape of the tensor.
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* \param dtype the data type of the tensor.
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* \param name The name of the Tensor.
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*/
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TVM_DLL Tensor placeholder(ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape, PrimType dtype = PrimType::Float(32),
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std::string name = "placeholder");
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/*!
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* \brief Construct a new tensor by computing over shape,
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* using the computation rule: result_tensor[axis] = fcompute(axis)
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* \param shape Shape of the tensor.
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* \param fcompute The compute function to create the tensor.
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* \param name The optional name of the tensor.
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* \param tag The optional tag of the tensor.
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* \param attrs Optional additional attributes of the compute.
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*/
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TVM_DLL Tensor compute(ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape, FCompute fcompute, std::string name = "tensor",
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std::string tag = "", ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs = {});
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/*!
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* \brief Construct a new tensor by computing over shape,
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* using the computation rule: result_tensor[axis] = fcompute(axis)
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* \param shape Shape of the tensor.
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* \param fcompute The compute function to create the tensors.
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* \param name The optional name of the tensor.
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* \param tag The optional tag of the tensor.
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* \param attrs Optional additional attributes of the compute.
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*/
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TVM_DLL ffi::Array<Tensor> compute(ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape, FBatchCompute fcompute,
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std::string name = "tensor", std::string tag = "",
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ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs = {});
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/*!
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* \brief Construct new tensors by scan.
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*
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* \param init The intialize tensor of first K steps.
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* \param update The update tensor indicated the updated result after each timestamp.
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* \param state_placeholder The placeholder for the states.
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* \param inputs The inputs to the scan body, this is optional,
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* but recommended to provide concrete information about scan body.
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* \param name The optional name of the tensor.
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* \param tag The optional tag of the tensor.
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* \param attrs Optional additional attributes of the compute.
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*/
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TVM_DLL ffi::Array<Tensor> scan(ffi::Array<Tensor> init, ffi::Array<Tensor> update,
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ffi::Array<Tensor> state_placeholder,
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ffi::Array<Tensor> inputs = ffi::Array<Tensor>(),
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std::string name = "scan", std::string tag = "",
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ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs = {});
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// same as compute, specialized for different fcompute function
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inline Tensor compute(ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape, std::function<PrimExpr(PrimVar)> f,
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std::string name = "tensor", std::string tag = "",
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ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs = {}) {
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FCompute fc = [f](const ffi::Array<PrimVar>& i) { return f(i[0]); };
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return compute(shape, fc, name, tag, attrs);
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}
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inline Tensor compute(ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape, std::function<PrimExpr(PrimVar, PrimVar)> f,
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std::string name = "tensor", std::string tag = "",
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ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs = {}) {
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FCompute fc = [f](const ffi::Array<PrimVar>& i) { return f(i[0], i[1]); };
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return compute(shape, fc, name, tag, attrs);
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}
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inline Tensor compute(ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape,
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std::function<PrimExpr(PrimVar, PrimVar, PrimVar)> f,
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std::string name = "tensor", std::string tag = "",
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ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs = {}) {
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FCompute fc = [f](const ffi::Array<PrimVar>& i) { return f(i[0], i[1], i[2]); };
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return compute(shape, fc, name, tag, attrs);
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}
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inline Tensor compute(ffi::Array<PrimExpr> shape,
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std::function<PrimExpr(PrimVar, PrimVar, PrimVar, PrimVar)> f,
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std::string name = "tensor", std::string tag = "",
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ffi::Map<ffi::String, ffi::Any> attrs = {}) {
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FCompute fc = [f](const ffi::Array<PrimVar>& i) { return f(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]); };
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return compute(shape, fc, name, tag, attrs);
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}
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// inline function.
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inline const OperationNode* Operation::operator->() const {
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return static_cast<const OperationNode*>(get());
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}
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} // namespace te
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} // namespace tvm
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#endif // TVM_TE_OPERATION_H_
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