221 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
221 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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# distributed with this work for additional information
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# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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# specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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# pylint: disable=missing-function-docstring
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"""Codegen tests for Ampere (sm_80) warp-level ``mma.sync`` tensor cores.
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These exercise the ``T.ptx.mma`` intrinsic directly (not via the gemm
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dispatch). ``ptx.mma`` takes one pointer per 32-bit register for each operand
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(``d_ptrs`` / ``a_ptrs`` / ``b_ptrs`` / ``c_ptrs``), enumerated in the fixed
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PTX register order, so the b32 registers may be scattered in the register file
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while the two packed fp16/bf16 within a b32 stay contiguous. For m16n8k{8,16}
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with f32 accumulation the per-lane register counts are:
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A: 2 inputs per b32 -> k16: 4 b32 (regs 0,2,4,6); k8: 2 b32 (regs 0,2)
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B: 2 inputs per b32 -> k16: 2 b32 (regs 0,2); k8: 1 b32 (reg 0)
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D/C: 4 f32 accumulator registers (0,1,2,3)
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"""
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import numpy as np
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import pytest
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import tvm
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import tvm.testing
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from tvm.script import tirx as T
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from tvm.testing import env
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def _get_source(func: tvm.tirx.PrimFunc):
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target = tvm.target.Target("cuda")
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mod = tvm.IRModule({"main": func})
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mod = tvm.compile(mod, target=target, tir_pipeline="tirx")
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src = mod.mod.imports[0].inspect_source()
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return src, mod
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def _np_in(dtype):
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if dtype == "bfloat16":
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return __import__("ml_dtypes").bfloat16
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return np.float16
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def _run_mma(mod, K, no_c_ptr, np_in):
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"""Run an m16n8kK mma kernel and check D == A @ B (+ C) against numpy."""
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np.random.seed(0)
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A_np = np.random.randn(16, K).astype(np_in)
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B_np = np.random.randn(K, 8).astype(np_in)
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C_np = np.random.randn(16, 8).astype(np.float32)
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ref = A_np.astype(np.float32) @ B_np.astype(np.float32)
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if not no_c_ptr:
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ref = ref + C_np
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def run_and_check():
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dev = tvm.device("cuda")
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D = tvm.runtime.tensor(np.zeros((16, 8), np.float32), device=dev)
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A = tvm.runtime.tensor(A_np, device=dev)
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B = tvm.runtime.tensor(B_np, device=dev)
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C = tvm.runtime.tensor(C_np, device=dev)
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mod(D, A, B, C)
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np.testing.assert_allclose(D.numpy(), ref, atol=1e-2, rtol=1e-2)
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tvm.testing.run_with_gpu_lock(run_and_check)
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@pytest.mark.gpu
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@pytest.mark.skipif(not env.has_cuda(), reason="need cuda")
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("a_type", ["float16", "bfloat16"])
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("no_c_ptr", [False, True])
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def test_ptx_mma_m16n8k16(a_type, no_c_ptr):
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"""m16n8k16 row.col mma, f32 accumulate: A is 16x16 (4 b32/lane), B is 16x8
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as [K, N] (2 b32/lane), D/C is 16x8 (4 f32/lane)."""
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if a_type == "bfloat16":
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pytest.importorskip("ml_dtypes")
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b_type = a_type
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# fmt: off
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@T.prim_func
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def main(
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D: T.Buffer((16, 8), "float32"),
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A: T.Buffer((16, 16), a_type),
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B: T.Buffer((16, 8), b_type),
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C: T.Buffer((16, 8), "float32"),
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):
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T.device_entry()
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cta_id = T.cta_id([1])
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tx = T.thread_id([32])
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D_local = T.alloc_local([4], "float32")
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A_local = T.alloc_local([8], a_type)
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B_local = T.alloc_local([4], b_type)
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C_local = T.alloc_local([4], "float32")
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@T.inline
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def G2L(buf_local, buf_global, block_8x8, mode="row"):
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if mode == "row":
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for i in range(block_8x8):
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row = T.meta_var(i % 2 * 8 + tx // 4)
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col = T.meta_var(i // 2 * 8 + (tx % 4) * 2)
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for j in range(2):
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buf_local[i * 2 + j] = buf_global[row, col + j]
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elif mode == "col":
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for i in range(block_8x8):
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row = T.meta_var(i % 2 * 8 + (tx % 4) * 2)
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col = T.meta_var(i // 2 * 8 + tx // 4)
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for j in range(2):
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buf_local[i * 2 + j] = buf_global[row + j, col]
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G2L(D_local, D, 2)
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G2L(A_local, A, 4)
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G2L(B_local, B, 2, "col")
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G2L(C_local, C, 2)
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# One pointer per b32 register, in PTX order: A=4, B=2, D/C=4.
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d_ptrs = [D_local.ptr_to([i]) for i in range(4)]
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a_ptrs = [A_local.ptr_to([2 * i]) for i in range(4)]
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b_ptrs = [B_local.ptr_to([2 * i]) for i in range(2)]
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if no_c_ptr:
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T.ptx.mma("m16n8k16", "row", "col", "float32", a_type, b_type, "float32",
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d_ptrs, a_ptrs, b_ptrs)
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else:
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c_ptrs = [C_local.ptr_to([i]) for i in range(4)]
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T.ptx.mma("m16n8k16", "row", "col", "float32", a_type, b_type, "float32",
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d_ptrs, a_ptrs, b_ptrs, c_ptrs)
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for i in range(2):
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row = T.meta_var(i % 2 * 8 + tx // 4)
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col = T.meta_var(i // 2 * 8 + (tx % 4) * 2)
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for j in range(2):
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D[row, col + j] = D_local[i * 2 + j]
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# fmt: on
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src, mod = _get_source(main)
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assert "mma.sync.aligned.m16n8k16.row.col" in src
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_run_mma(mod, 16, no_c_ptr, _np_in(a_type))
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@pytest.mark.gpu
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@pytest.mark.skipif(not env.has_cuda(), reason="need cuda")
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("a_type", ["float16", "bfloat16"])
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("no_c_ptr", [False, True])
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def test_ptx_mma_m16n8k8(a_type, no_c_ptr):
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"""m16n8k8 row.col mma, f32 accumulate: A is 16x8 (2 b32/lane), B is 8x8
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as [K, N] (1 b32/lane), D/C is 16x8 (4 f32/lane)."""
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if a_type == "bfloat16":
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pytest.importorskip("ml_dtypes")
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b_type = a_type
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# fmt: off
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@T.prim_func
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def main(
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D: T.Buffer((16, 8), "float32"),
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A: T.Buffer((16, 8), a_type),
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B: T.Buffer((8, 8), b_type),
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C: T.Buffer((16, 8), "float32"),
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):
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T.device_entry()
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cta_id = T.cta_id([1])
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tx = T.thread_id([32])
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D_local = T.alloc_local([4], "float32")
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A_local = T.alloc_local([4], a_type)
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B_local = T.alloc_local([2], b_type)
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C_local = T.alloc_local([4], "float32")
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@T.inline
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def G2L(buf_local, buf_global, block_8x8, mode="row"):
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if mode == "row":
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for i in range(block_8x8):
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row = T.meta_var(i % 2 * 8 + tx // 4)
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col = T.meta_var(i // 2 * 8 + (tx % 4) * 2)
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for j in range(2):
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buf_local[i * 2 + j] = buf_global[row, col + j]
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elif mode == "col":
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for i in range(block_8x8):
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row = T.meta_var(i % 2 * 8 + (tx % 4) * 2)
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col = T.meta_var(i // 2 * 8 + tx // 4)
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for j in range(2):
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buf_local[i * 2 + j] = buf_global[row + j, col]
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G2L(D_local, D, 2)
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G2L(A_local, A, 2)
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G2L(B_local, B, 1, "col")
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G2L(C_local, C, 2)
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# One pointer per b32 register, in PTX order: A=2, B=1, D/C=4.
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d_ptrs = [D_local.ptr_to([i]) for i in range(4)]
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a_ptrs = [A_local.ptr_to([2 * i]) for i in range(2)]
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b_ptrs = [B_local.ptr_to([0])]
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if no_c_ptr:
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T.ptx.mma("m16n8k8", "row", "col", "float32", a_type, b_type, "float32",
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d_ptrs, a_ptrs, b_ptrs)
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else:
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c_ptrs = [C_local.ptr_to([i]) for i in range(4)]
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T.ptx.mma("m16n8k8", "row", "col", "float32", a_type, b_type, "float32",
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d_ptrs, a_ptrs, b_ptrs, c_ptrs)
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for i in range(2):
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row = T.meta_var(i % 2 * 8 + tx // 4)
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col = T.meta_var(i // 2 * 8 + (tx % 4) * 2)
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for j in range(2):
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D[row, col + j] = D_local[i * 2 + j]
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# fmt: on
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src, mod = _get_source(main)
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assert "mma.sync.aligned.m16n8k8.row.col" in src
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_run_mma(mod, 8, no_c_ptr, _np_in(a_type))
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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tvm.testing.main()
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