393 lines
13 KiB
Python
393 lines
13 KiB
Python
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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# distributed with this work for additional information
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# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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# specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name, dangerous-default-value
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# ruff: noqa: E501
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"""Conv2d kernel generator and profiler for CUTLASS."""
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import os
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import pickle
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from functools import partial
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from .conv2d_operation import Conv2dOperation, EmitConv2dInstance
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from .conv2d_profiler import Conv2dProfilerEmitter
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from .gen_gemm import CutlassGemmProfiler
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from .gen_tensor_op import EPILOGUE_MAP, GENERATOR_FUNC_TABLE, ProfilerEngine
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from .library import (
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ConvKind,
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DataType,
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EpilogueFunctor,
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IteratorAlgorithm,
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LayoutType,
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StrideSupport,
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SwizzlingFunctor,
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TensorDescription,
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)
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def create_conv2d_operator_with_epilogue(
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conv_kind,
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stride_support,
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op_type,
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tile_description,
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data_type,
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alignment,
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alignment_epilogue,
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swizzling_functor,
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split_k_slices,
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):
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"""
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Instantiate a cutlass kernel from the given configuration,
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along with the epilouge functor
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"""
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if "residual" in op_type:
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activation_map = {
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"cutlass.conv2d_bias_hardswish": "cutlass::epilogue::thread::HardSwish",
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"cutlass.conv2d_bias_silu": "cutlass::epilogue::thread::SiLu",
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"cutlass.conv2d_bias_sigmoid": "cutlass::epilogue::thread::Sigmoid",
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"cutlass.conv2d_bias_relu": "cutlass::epilogue::thread::ReLu",
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"cutlass.conv2d_bias": "cutlass::epilogue::thread::Identity",
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}
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prefix = op_type[: op_type.find("_residual")]
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activation = activation_map[prefix]
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binary_op = "cutlass::multiplies" if "residual_multiply" in op_type else "cutlass::plus"
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unary_op = (
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"cutlass::epilogue::thread::ReLu"
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if op_type.endswith("relu")
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else "cutlass::epilogue::thread::Identity"
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)
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residual_block_info = {
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"activation": activation,
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"binary_op": binary_op,
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"unary_op": unary_op,
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}
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epilogue = EpilogueFunctor.LinearCombinationResidualBlock
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no_beta_scaling = False
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else:
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residual_block_info = None
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epilogue, no_beta_scaling = EPILOGUE_MAP[op_type]
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element_a, element_b, element_c, element_epilogue = data_type
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A = TensorDescription(element_a, LayoutType.TensorNHWC, alignment)
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B = TensorDescription(element_b, LayoutType.TensorNHWC, alignment)
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C = TensorDescription(element_c, LayoutType.TensorNHWC, alignment_epilogue)
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op = Conv2dOperation(
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conv_kind,
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IteratorAlgorithm.Optimized,
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tile_description.minimum_compute_capability,
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tile_description,
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A,
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B,
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C,
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element_epilogue,
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stride_support,
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epilogue,
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swizzling_functor,
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split_k_slices,
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)
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name = op.procedural_name()
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opdef = EmitConv2dInstance().emit(
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op,
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no_beta_scaling=no_beta_scaling,
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residual_block_info=residual_block_info,
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emit_reduction=split_k_slices > 1,
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)
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return name, opdef
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def enumerate_conv2d_operators(
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conv_kind,
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stride_support,
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split_k_slices,
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alignment_c,
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tile_descriptions,
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data_type,
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alignment_constraints,
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swizzling_functor=SwizzlingFunctor.Identity4,
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):
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"""Exhaustively instantiate all kernels from a given configuration."""
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ret = []
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kernel_emitter = EmitConv2dInstance()
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profiler_emitter = Conv2dProfilerEmitter()
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element_a, element_b, element_c, element_epilogue = data_type
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if conv_kind == ConvKind.Dgrad and stride_support == StrideSupport.Strided:
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swizzling_functor = SwizzlingFunctor.StridedDgradIdentity1
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for split_k_slice in split_k_slices:
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for tile in tile_descriptions:
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for alignmentAB in alignment_constraints:
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for alignmentC in alignment_c:
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A = TensorDescription(element_a, LayoutType.TensorNHWC, alignmentAB)
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B = TensorDescription(element_b, LayoutType.TensorNHWC, alignmentAB)
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C = TensorDescription(element_c, LayoutType.TensorNHWC, alignmentC)
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if element_c == DataType.s32 and A.alignment == 1:
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tile.threadblock_shape[0] = min(tile.threadblock_shape[0], 128)
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tile.threadblock_shape[1] = min(tile.threadblock_shape[1], 128)
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op = Conv2dOperation(
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conv_kind,
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IteratorAlgorithm.Optimized,
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tile.minimum_compute_capability,
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tile,
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A,
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B,
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C,
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element_epilogue,
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stride_support,
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EpilogueFunctor.LinearCombination,
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swizzling_functor,
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split_k_slice,
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)
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ret.append(
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{
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"src": profiler_emitter.emit(
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kernel_emitter.emit(op, emit_reduction=split_k_slice > 1),
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op.procedural_name(),
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element_output=element_c,
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split_k_slices=split_k_slice,
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),
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"name": op.procedural_name(),
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"tile_description": tile,
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"alignment": alignmentAB,
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"alignment_epilogue": alignmentC,
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"data_type": data_type,
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"swizzle_functor": swizzling_functor,
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"split_k_slices": split_k_slice,
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}
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)
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return ret
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class CutlassConv2DProfiler:
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"""Profile all candidate kernels and select the best one."""
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def __init__(self, sm, cutlass_path, binary_path):
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self.gemm_profiler = CutlassGemmProfiler(sm, cutlass_path, binary_path)
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self.sm = sm
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assert sm in GENERATOR_FUNC_TABLE, f"sm{sm} not supported yet."
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self.engine = ProfilerEngine(sm, cutlass_path, binary_path)
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self.cache_path = os.path.join(binary_path, "cutlass_conv2d_cache.pickle")
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if os.path.exists(self.cache_path):
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self.cache = pickle.load(open(self.cache_path, "rb"))
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else:
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self.cache = {}
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def get_default(
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self,
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op_type,
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out_dtype,
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arg0_dtype,
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arg1_dtype,
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use_3xtf32,
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conv_kind=ConvKind.Fprop,
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stride=(1, 1),
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):
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"""Return the default kernel for the requested architecture.
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For now, the default kernel was picked arbitrary.
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"""
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gemm_profile_result = self.gemm_profiler.get_default(
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op_type, out_dtype, arg0_dtype, arg1_dtype, use_3xtf32
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)
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tile_description = gemm_profile_result["tile_description"]
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alignment = gemm_profile_result["alignment"]
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data_type = gemm_profile_result["data_type"]
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stride_support = StrideSupport.Strided if stride[0] > 1 else StrideSupport.Unity
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if conv_kind == ConvKind.Dgrad and stride_support == StrideSupport.Strided:
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swizzling_functor = SwizzlingFunctor.StridedDgradIdentity1
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else:
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swizzling_functor = SwizzlingFunctor.Identity4
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name, opdef = create_conv2d_operator_with_epilogue(
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conv_kind,
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stride_support,
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op_type,
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tile_description,
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data_type,
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alignment,
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alignment,
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swizzling_functor,
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split_k_slices=1,
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)
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return {"name": name, "opdef": opdef}
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def select_op(
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self,
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d_shape,
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w_shape,
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padding,
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stride,
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dilation,
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out_dtype,
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data_dtype,
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weight_dtype,
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use_3xtf32,
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conv_kind,
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stride_support,
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split_k_slices,
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profile_all_alignments=False,
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find_first_valid=False,
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use_multiprocessing=False,
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):
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"""
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Profile and select the best kernel from candidate kernels.
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See the documentation for the profile method below.
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"""
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N, H, W, IC = d_shape
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OC, R, S, _ = w_shape
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workload = (
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N,
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H,
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W,
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IC,
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OC,
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R,
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S,
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padding[0],
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padding[1],
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stride[0],
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stride[1],
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dilation[0],
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dilation[1],
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)
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if workload in self.cache:
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return self.cache[workload]
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def alignments(dtype):
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if dtype in ["float16"]:
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alignments = [8, 4, 2, 1]
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elif dtype in ["float", "float32"]:
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alignments = [4, 2, 1]
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else:
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raise ValueError(f"Unsupported data type: {dtype}")
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return alignments
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alignments_c = [align for align in alignments(out_dtype) if OC % align == 0]
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if not profile_all_alignments:
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alignments_c = [alignments_c[0]]
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ops = GENERATOR_FUNC_TABLE[self.sm](
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out_dtype,
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data_dtype,
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weight_dtype,
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partial(
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enumerate_conv2d_operators,
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conv_kind,
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stride_support,
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split_k_slices,
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alignments_c,
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),
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lambda align: all([dim % align == 0 for dim in [IC]]),
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use_3xtf32,
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profile_all_alignments,
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# Use fp32 accumulation for wgrad to align with cuDNN
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accumlator_dtype="float32" if conv_kind == ConvKind.Wgrad else out_dtype,
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)
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if not find_first_valid:
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self.engine.compile_all(ops, use_multiprocessing)
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args = "--n={} --h={} --w={} --c={} --k={} --r={} --s={} --pad_h={} --pad_w={} --stride_h={} --stride_w={} --dilation_h={} --dilation_w={}".format(
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*workload
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)
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for op in ops:
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out = self.engine.evaluate(op, args.split(" "))
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op["runtime"] = out
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if out < float("inf") and find_first_valid:
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self.cache[workload] = op
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return op
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op = min(ops, key=lambda i: i["runtime"])
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self.cache[workload] = op
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with open(self.cache_path, "wb") as f:
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pickle.dump(self.cache, f)
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return op
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def profile(
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self,
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op_type,
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d_shape,
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w_shape,
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padding,
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stride,
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dilation,
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out_dtype,
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data_dtype,
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weight_dtype,
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use_3xtf32=True,
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conv_kind=ConvKind.Fprop,
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split_k_slices=[1],
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profile_all_alignments=False,
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find_first_valid=False,
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use_multiprocessing=False,
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):
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"""Profile and select the best kernel from candidate kernels.
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If find_first_valid is True, return immediately after the first applicable kernel is found.
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If use_multiprocessing is True, compile all profiler executables in parallel.
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"""
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# Dgrad requires Unity stride when stride == (1, 1)
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stride_support = (
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StrideSupport.Unity
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if stride[0] == 1 and stride[1] == 1 and conv_kind == ConvKind.Dgrad
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else StrideSupport.Strided
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)
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op = self.select_op(
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d_shape,
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w_shape,
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padding,
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stride,
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dilation,
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out_dtype,
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data_dtype,
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weight_dtype,
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use_3xtf32,
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conv_kind,
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stride_support,
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split_k_slices,
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profile_all_alignments,
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find_first_valid,
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use_multiprocessing,
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)
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name, opdef = create_conv2d_operator_with_epilogue(
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conv_kind,
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stride_support,
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op_type,
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op["tile_description"],
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op["data_type"],
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op["alignment"],
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op["alignment_epilogue"],
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op["swizzle_functor"],
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op["split_k_slices"],
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)
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return name, opdef, op["runtime"]
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