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chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
2026-07-13 13:36:25 +08:00

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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
/*!
* \file tvm/runtime/memory/memory_manager.h
* \brief Abstract device memory management API
*/
#ifndef TVM_RUNTIME_MEMORY_MEMORY_MANAGER_H_
#define TVM_RUNTIME_MEMORY_MEMORY_MANAGER_H_
#include <tvm/runtime/base.h>
#include <tvm/runtime/tensor.h>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <vector>
namespace tvm {
namespace runtime {
namespace memory {
enum AllocatorType {
kNaive = 1,
kPooled,
};
struct Buffer {
/*! \brief The pointer to the allocated block of memory. */
void* data{nullptr};
/*! \brief The size of the block. */
size_t size{0};
/*! \brief The context of the allocated buffers. */
Device device;
/*! \brief The allocator that created this buffer. */
AllocatorType alloc_type;
};
class TVM_RUNTIME_DLL Allocator {
public:
explicit Allocator(AllocatorType type) : type_(type) {}
virtual ~Allocator() = default;
/*! \brief Allocate an empty Tensor using from the allocator.
* \param shape The shape of the Tensor.
* \param dtype The datatype of the Tensor.
* \param dev The device where the array is allocated.
* \param mem_scope The device memory scope hint.
* \return The empty Tensor.
*/
Tensor Empty(ffi::Shape shape, DLDataType dtype, Device dev,
ffi::Optional<ffi::String> mem_scope = std::nullopt);
/*! \brief Return the allocator type. */
inline AllocatorType type() const { return type_; }
/*! \brief Allocate a buffer given a size, alignment and type.
* \param dev The device where the array is allocated.
* \param nbytes The size of the buffer.
* \param alignment The alignment of the buffer.
* \param type_hint A type hint to the allocator.
* \return A sized allocation in the form of a buffer.
*/
virtual Buffer Alloc(Device dev, size_t nbytes, size_t alignment, DLDataType type_hint) = 0;
/*! \brief Allocate a buffer given a shape and type.
* \param dev The device where the array is allocated.
* \param shape The shape of the tensor.
* \param type_hint A type hint to the allocator.
* \param mem_scope A memory scope of the buffer.
* \return A sized allocation in the form of a buffer.
*/
virtual Buffer Alloc(Device dev, ffi::Shape shape, DLDataType type_hint,
const std::string& mem_scope = "");
/*! \brief Create a view for the buffer given a shape, type and scope.
* \param buffer The existing buffer upon which we need to create a view.
* \param shape The shape of the view.
* \param type_hint A type hint to the view.
* \param mem_scope A memory scope of the view.
* \return A device pointer to the created view.
*/
virtual void* CreateView(const Buffer& buffer, ffi::Shape shape, DLDataType type_hint,
const std::string& mem_scope = "global") {
return buffer.data;
}
/*! \brief Release the view .
* \param dev is the device where this view is created
* \param data The view pointer to be freed.
*/
virtual void FreeView(Device dev, void* data) {}
/*! \brief Free a buffer allocated by the allocator.
* \param buffer The buffer to free.
*/
virtual void Free(const Buffer& buffer) = 0;
/*! \brief Clear the allocated memory. */
virtual void Clear();
/*! \brief The amount of memory currently allocated.
* \return The amount of memory currently allocated.
*/
virtual size_t UsedMemory() const = 0;
protected:
/*! \brief Check if the given memory scope is allowed to allocate by the allocator. */
virtual bool AllowMemoryScope(const std::string& mem_scope) const;
private:
AllocatorType type_;
};
class MemoryManager {
public:
TVM_RUNTIME_DLL static MemoryManager* Global();
/*!
* \brief Get or create an allocator given the context and allocator type.
* \param dev The TVM device
* \param type The allocator type
* \return The memory allocator.
*/
TVM_RUNTIME_DLL static Allocator* GetOrCreateAllocator(Device dev, AllocatorType type);
/*!
* \brief Get an allocator given the context.
* \param dev The TVM device
* \param type The allocator type
* \return The memory allocator.
*/
TVM_RUNTIME_DLL static Allocator* GetAllocator(Device dev, AllocatorType type);
/*! \brief Clear the allocators. */
static void Clear();
private:
MemoryManager() {}
protected:
std::mutex mu_;
std::unordered_map<Device, std::unordered_map<AllocatorType, std::unique_ptr<Allocator>>>
allocators_;
};
/*! \brief An object representing a storage allocation. */
class StorageObj : public ffi::Object {
public:
/*! \brief The index into the VM function table. */
Buffer buffer;
/*! \brief The allocator where the storage buffer is allocated from. */
Allocator* allocator = nullptr;
/*! \brief Allocate an Tensor from a given piece of storage. */
TVM_RUNTIME_DLL Tensor AllocTensor(int64_t offset, ffi::Shape shape, DLDataType dtype);
/*! \brief Allocate an Tensor with memory scope from a given piece of storage. */
TVM_RUNTIME_DLL Tensor AllocTensorScoped(int64_t offset, ffi::Shape shape, DLDataType dtype,
ffi::String scope = "global");
~StorageObj() {
if (allocator) {
allocator->Free(buffer);
}
}
static constexpr const bool _type_mutable = true;
TVM_FFI_DECLARE_OBJECT_INFO_FINAL("vm.Storage", StorageObj, ffi::Object);
};
/*! \brief reference to storage. */
class Storage : public ffi::ObjectRef {
public:
TVM_RUNTIME_DLL explicit Storage(Buffer buffer, Allocator* allocator);
TVM_FFI_DEFINE_OBJECT_REF_METHODS_NULLABLE(Storage, ffi::ObjectRef, StorageObj);
};
} // namespace memory
using memory::Allocator;
using memory::AllocatorType;
using memory::MemoryManager;
using memory::StorageObj;
} // namespace runtime
} // namespace tvm
#endif // TVM_RUNTIME_MEMORY_MEMORY_MANAGER_H_