chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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# distributed with this work for additional information
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# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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# specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name,line-too-long
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# ruff: noqa: E501
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"""Intrinsics for RISCV tensorization"""
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import logging
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import tvm_ffi
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from tvm.runtime import DataType
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from tvm.script import tirx as T
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from tvm.target.codegen import Target, llvm_get_vector_width, target_has_features
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from .. import TensorIntrin
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def get_max_elems(vlen: int, lmul: int, sew: int) -> int:
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"""Returns number of elements of a given data type (SEW)
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that fits multiple (LMUL) of the vector registers (VLEN).
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Args:
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vlen (int): VLEN vector length in bits
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lmul (int): LMUL vector lenght multiplier
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sew (int): SEW standard (single) element width
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Returns:
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int: Number of elements
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"""
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return (vlen // sew) * lmul
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def rvv_vec_dot_product_kernels(
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n_elems: int,
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n_lanes: int,
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data_dtype: str,
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weight_dtype: str,
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out_dtype: str,
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lmul: int,
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):
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"""Dot product of vector and matrix rows using RISC-V vector instructions.
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These kernels takes two arrays A[ELEMS] and B[ELEMS][MACS] and computes
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dot product of A[ELEMS] with each row of B[LANES], accumulating results
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with C[LANES].
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The pseudo code is as follows:
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.. code-block:: c
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void vec_dot_prod(A[ELEMS], B[LANES][ELEMS], C[LANES]){
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for (j = 0; j < LANES; j++) {
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for (k = 0; k < ELEMS; k++) {
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C[j] += A[k] * B[j][k]
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}
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}
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}
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"""
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@T.prim_func(s_tir=True)
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def rvv_vec_dot_prod_desc(
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A: T.Buffer((n_elems,), data_dtype, offset_factor=1),
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B: T.Buffer((n_lanes, n_elems), weight_dtype, offset_factor=1),
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C: T.Buffer((n_lanes,), out_dtype, offset_factor=1),
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) -> None:
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with T.sblock("root"):
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T.reads(C[0:n_lanes], A[0:n_elems], B[0:n_lanes, 0:n_elems])
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T.writes(C[0:n_lanes])
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for j in T.serial(0, n_lanes):
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for k in T.serial(0, n_elems):
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with T.sblock("update"):
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vj, vk = T.axis.remap("SR", [j, k])
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C[vj] = C[vj] + T.cast(A[vk], out_dtype) * T.cast(B[vj, vk], out_dtype)
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# LLVM only supports ELEN=32 or ELEN=64
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# https://llvm.org/docs//RISCV/RISCVVectorExtension.html
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d_dtype_lanes = (64 // DataType(data_dtype).bits) * lmul
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w_dtype_lanes = (64 // DataType(weight_dtype).bits) * lmul
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# reduction lanes narrows
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o_dtype_lanes = (64 // DataType(out_dtype).bits) * lmul // n_lanes
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# data type widening case
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o_dtype_lanes = max(o_dtype_lanes, 2)
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mask_args = () if data_dtype[0] in ("i", "u") else (T.uint64(7),)
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wide_dtype = out_dtype
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if DataType(out_dtype).bits > DataType(data_dtype).bits:
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wide_dtype = "".join(c for c in data_dtype if not c.isdigit())
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wide_dtype += str(DataType(data_dtype).bits * 2)
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# fmt: off
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@T.prim_func(s_tir=True)
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def rvv_vec_dot_prod_impl(
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A: T.Buffer((n_elems,), data_dtype, offset_factor=1),
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B: T.Buffer((n_lanes, n_elems), weight_dtype, offset_factor=1),
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C: T.Buffer((n_lanes,), out_dtype, offset_factor=1),
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) -> None:
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with T.sblock("root"):
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T.reads(C[0:n_lanes], A[0:n_elems], B[0:n_lanes, 0:n_elems])
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T.writes(C[0:n_lanes])
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vec_A = T.call_llvm_intrin(
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f"{data_dtype}xvscalex{d_dtype_lanes}",
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"llvm.riscv.vle",
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T.broadcast(T.Cast(data_dtype, 0), T.vscale() * d_dtype_lanes),
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T.tvm_access_ptr(T.type_annotation(data_dtype), A.data, 0, n_elems, 1),
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T.int64(n_elems))
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for i in range(n_lanes):
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with T.sblock("update"):
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T.reads(B[i, 0:n_elems])
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T.writes(C[i])
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vec_B_row = T.call_llvm_intrin(
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f"{weight_dtype}xvscalex{w_dtype_lanes}",
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"llvm.riscv.vle",
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T.broadcast(T.Cast(data_dtype, 0), T.vscale() * w_dtype_lanes),
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T.tvm_access_ptr(T.type_annotation(weight_dtype), B.data, i * n_elems, n_elems, 1),
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T.int64(n_elems))
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product = T.call_llvm_intrin(
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f"{wide_dtype}xvscalex{w_dtype_lanes}",
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"llvm.riscv.vfmul" if out_dtype[0] == "f" else \
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"llvm.riscv.vwmulsu" if (data_dtype[0] != weight_dtype[0]) else \
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"llvm.riscv.vwmul",
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T.broadcast(T.Cast(wide_dtype, 0), T.vscale() * w_dtype_lanes),
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vec_B_row,
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vec_A,
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*mask_args,
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T.uint64(n_elems))
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ini_acc = T.call_llvm_intrin(
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f"{out_dtype}xvscalex{o_dtype_lanes}",
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"llvm.riscv.vle",
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T.broadcast(T.Cast(out_dtype, 0), T.vscale() * o_dtype_lanes),
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T.tvm_access_ptr(T.type_annotation(out_dtype), C.data, i, 1, 1),
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T.int64(1))
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red_sum = T.call_llvm_intrin(
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f"{out_dtype}xvscalex{o_dtype_lanes}",
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"llvm.riscv.vfredusum" if out_dtype[0] == "f" else \
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"llvm.riscv.vwredsum",
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T.broadcast(T.Cast(out_dtype, 0), T.vscale() * o_dtype_lanes),
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product,
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ini_acc,
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*mask_args,
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T.uint64(n_elems))
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C[i] = T.call_llvm_intrin(
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out_dtype,
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"llvm.riscv.vfmv.f.s" if out_dtype[0] == "f" else \
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"llvm.riscv.vmv.x.s",
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red_sum)
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# fmt: on
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return rvv_vec_dot_prod_desc, rvv_vec_dot_prod_impl
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@tvm_ffi.register_global_func("tirx.tensor_intrin.register_rvv_isa_intrinsics")
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def register_rvv_isa_intrinsics(target: Target, inventory_only=False) -> dict():
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"""Register RISCV V (vector) intrinsics
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[x] Implementation follows version 1.0 vector specifications:
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https://github.com/riscvarchive/riscv-v-spec/releases/tag/v1.0
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Args:
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target (Target): TVM target
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inventory_only (bool): No registration inventory only
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Returns:
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dict(): A catalog with registered kernel names and properties
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"""
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if not target_has_features("v", target):
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raise RuntimeError("Current target does not support `v` extension.")
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vlen = llvm_get_vector_width(target)
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# get maximum reduction lanes (without grouping)
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n_lanes = get_max_elems(vlen, lmul=1, sew=32)
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kernels_inventory = {}
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data_dtype = ["uint8", "int8", "float16", "float32"]
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weight_dtype = ["int8", "int8", "float16", "float32"]
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output_dtype = ["int32", "int32", "float16", "float32"]
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for d_dtype, w_dtype, o_dtype in zip(data_dtype, weight_dtype, output_dtype):
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# max elements to grouped registers
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max_elems = get_max_elems(vlen, lmul=8, sew=DataType(d_dtype).bits)
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# data widening halves available vector registers
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if DataType(o_dtype).bits > DataType(d_dtype).bits:
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max_elems //= 2
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# compute optimal LMUL for full load
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lmul = max_elems // (vlen // DataType(d_dtype).bits)
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n_elems = max_elems
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while n_elems >= 4:
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dt = DataType(d_dtype)
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wt = DataType(w_dtype)
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ot = DataType(o_dtype)
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kernel_name = "rvv_dot"
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kernel_name += f"_{n_elems}{dt[0]}{dt.bits}"
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kernel_name += f"_{n_lanes}x{n_elems}{wt[0]}{wt.bits}"
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kernel_name += f"_{n_lanes}{ot[0]}{ot.bits}"
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kernels_inventory[kernel_name] = n_elems
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if not inventory_only:
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logger.debug(f"Registering kernel {kernel_name}")
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desc, impl = rvv_vec_dot_product_kernels(
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n_elems, n_lanes, d_dtype, w_dtype, o_dtype, lmul
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)
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TensorIntrin.register(kernel_name, desc, impl, override=True)
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n_elems //= 2
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return kernels_inventory
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def register_riscv_intrinsics(target: Target):
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"""Register RISCV intrinsics
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Args:
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target (Target): TVM target
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"""
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# RISCV `v` 1.0 extension templates
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_ = register_rvv_isa_intrinsics(target)
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logger.debug("Finished registering riscv intrinsics.")
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