chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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# distributed with this work for additional information
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# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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# specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name, too-many-nested-blocks
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"""Backend kernels for cumsum operator."""
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import math
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from tvm.script import tirx as T
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from tvm.tirx import PrimFunc
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def _is_power_of_two(n: int):
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"""Check if n is a power of 2."""
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return n > 0 and (n & (n - 1)) == 0
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def gpu_2d_continuous_cumsum(
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ty_len: int = 4,
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tx_len: int = 32,
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thread_elem: int = 4,
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in_dtype: str = "int32",
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out_dtype: str | None = None,
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) -> PrimFunc:
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"""Generate GPU kernel for 2D continuous cumsum, i.e. The cumsum axis is -1
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Parameters
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----------
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ty_len : int
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The length of `threadIdx.y`
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tx_len : int
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The length of `threadIdx.x`
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thread_elem : int
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The number of elements processed by single thread
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in_dtype : str
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The input data type
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out_dtype : Optional[str]
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The output data type, if None, it will be the same as in_dtype
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Returns
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-------
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cumsum : PrimFunc
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The generated cumsum kernel
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"""
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out_dtype = out_dtype or in_dtype
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# Configuration for GPU kernel
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TX = T.int64(tx_len) # threadIdx.x
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TY = T.int64(ty_len) # threadIdx.y
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N = T.int64(thread_elem) # number of elements in single thread
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if not _is_power_of_two(TX) or not _is_power_of_two(TY) or not _is_power_of_two(N):
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raise ValueError("Configuration of TX, TY, N must be power of 2")
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# number of elements to be processed by single warp
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warp_elem = T.int64(tx_len * thread_elem)
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# number of elements to be processed by single block(SM)
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block_elem = T.int64(tx_len * ty_len * thread_elem)
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LOG_TX = T.int64(int(math.log2(tx_len)))
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LOG_BLOCK_N = T.int64(int(math.log2(tx_len * ty_len * thread_elem)))
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@T.macro
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def block_inclusive_inside_block(
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batch: T.int64,
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cur_len: T.int64,
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source: T.Buffer,
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output: T.Buffer,
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tmp_buf: T.Buffer,
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src_offset: T.int64,
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tmp_offset: T.int64,
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):
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for by in T.thread_binding(batch, thread="blockIdx.y"):
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for bx in T.thread_binding(T.ceildiv(cur_len, block_elem), thread="blockIdx.x"):
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with T.sblock():
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local_buf = T.sblock_alloc_buffer((thread_elem,), out_dtype, scope="local")
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shared_buf = T.sblock_alloc_buffer((block_elem,), out_dtype, scope="shared")
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for ty in T.thread_binding(TY, thread="threadIdx.y"):
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for tx in T.thread_binding(TX, thread="threadIdx.x"):
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tx_idx: T.let[T.int64] = (
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bx * block_elem + ty * warp_elem + tx * thread_elem
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)
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# Load data from global memory
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for i in T.vectorized(N):
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local_buf[i] = T.if_then_else(
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tx_idx + i < cur_len,
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T.Cast(out_dtype, source[by, src_offset + tx_idx + i]),
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T.Cast(out_dtype, 0),
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)
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# Inclusive scan inside thread
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for i in T.unroll(1, N):
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local_buf[i] += local_buf[i - 1]
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# Store data to shared memory
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for i in T.vectorized(N):
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shared_buf[ty * warp_elem + tx * thread_elem + i] = local_buf[i]
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# Inclusive scan inside warp
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for i in T.unroll(LOG_TX):
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for j in T.vectorized(N):
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idx: T.let[T.int64] = ty * warp_elem + tx * thread_elem
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if tx >= (1 << i):
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shared_buf[idx + j] += shared_buf[
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idx - (1 << i) * thread_elem + N - 1
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]
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# Inclusive scan inside block
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for i in T.unroll(1, TY):
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for j in T.vectorized(N):
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if ty == 0:
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idx: T.let[T.int64] = i * warp_elem + tx * thread_elem
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shared_buf[idx + j] += shared_buf[i * warp_elem - 1]
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# Write sum of block to global memory
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for i in T.vectorized(N):
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idx: T.let[T.int64] = ty * warp_elem + tx * thread_elem + i
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if bx * block_elem + idx < cur_len:
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output[by, src_offset + bx * block_elem + idx] = shared_buf[idx]
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if tx == 0 and ty == 0:
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for i in T.vectorized(N):
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tmp_buf[by, tmp_offset + bx] = shared_buf[block_elem - 1]
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@T.macro
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def update_cross_block(
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batch: T.int64,
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cur_len: T.int64,
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source: T.Buffer,
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output: T.Buffer,
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src_offset: T.int64,
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out_offset: T.int64,
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):
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for by in T.thread_binding(batch, thread="blockIdx.y"):
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for bx in T.thread_binding(T.ceildiv(cur_len, block_elem), thread="blockIdx.x"):
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for ty in T.thread_binding(TY, thread="threadIdx.y"):
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for tx in T.thread_binding(TX, thread="threadIdx.x"):
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for i in T.serial(N):
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idx: T.let[T.int64] = bx * block_elem + ty * warp_elem + i * TX + tx
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if idx < cur_len:
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output[by, out_offset + idx] += T.if_then_else(
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bx > 0, source[by, src_offset + bx - 1], 0
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)
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@T.prim_func(private=True, s_tir=True)
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def cumsum(var_a: T.handle, var_out: T.handle):
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T.func_attr({"tirx.is_scheduled": True}) # prevent further scheduling
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m, n = T.int64(), T.int64()
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A = T.match_buffer(var_a, [m, n], dtype=in_dtype)
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Out = T.match_buffer(var_out, [m, n], dtype=out_dtype)
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Tmp = T.alloc_buffer([m, n], dtype=out_dtype)
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total_rounds: T.let[T.int64] = (
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T.Cast("int64", T.ceil(T.log2(T.Cast("float32", n)))) // LOG_BLOCK_N
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)
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block_inclusive_inside_block(
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m, n, A, Out, Tmp, src_offset=T.int64(0), tmp_offset=T.int64(0)
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)
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for i in range(total_rounds):
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cur_len: T.let[T.int64] = T.ceildiv(n, 1 << (LOG_BLOCK_N * (i + 1)))
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block_inclusive_inside_block(
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m,
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cur_len,
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Tmp,
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Tmp,
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Tmp,
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src_offset=i * T.ceildiv(n, block_elem),
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tmp_offset=(i + 1) * T.ceildiv(n, block_elem),
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)
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for i in range(total_rounds - 1):
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real_idx: T.let[T.int64] = total_rounds - 1 - i - 1
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cur_len: T.let[T.int64] = T.ceildiv(n, 1 << (LOG_BLOCK_N * (real_idx + 1)))
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update_cross_block(
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m,
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cur_len,
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Tmp,
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Tmp,
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src_offset=(real_idx + 1) * T.ceildiv(n, block_elem),
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out_offset=real_idx * T.ceildiv(n, block_elem),
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)
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update_cross_block(m, n, Tmp, Out, src_offset=0, out_offset=0)
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return cumsum
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