chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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// distributed with this work for additional information
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// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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// specific language governing permissions and limitations
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// under the License.
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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#include "butil/compat.h"
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#include "butil/time.h"
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#include "butil/macros.h"
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#include "butil/string_printf.h"
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#include "butil/logging.h"
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#include "bthread/bthread.h"
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#include "bthread/butex.h"
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#include "bthread/task_control.h"
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#include "bthread/mutex.h"
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#include "gperftools_helper.h"
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namespace {
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inline unsigned* get_butex(bthread_mutex_t & m) {
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return m.butex;
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}
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long start_time = butil::cpuwide_time_ms();
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int c = 0;
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void* locker(void* arg) {
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bthread_mutex_t* m = (bthread_mutex_t*)arg;
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bthread_mutex_lock(m);
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printf("[%" PRIu64 "] I'm here, %d, %" PRId64 "ms\n",
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pthread_numeric_id(), ++c, butil::cpuwide_time_ms() - start_time);
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bthread_usleep(10000);
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bthread_mutex_unlock(m);
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return NULL;
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}
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TEST(MutexTest, sanity) {
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bthread_mutex_t m;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_init(&m, NULL));
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ASSERT_EQ(0u, *get_butex(m));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_lock(&m));
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ASSERT_EQ(1u, *get_butex(m));
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bthread_t th1;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_start_urgent(&th1, NULL, locker, &m));
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usleep(5000); // wait for locker to run.
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ASSERT_EQ(257u, *get_butex(m)); // contention
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_unlock(&m));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_join(th1, NULL));
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ASSERT_EQ(0u, *get_butex(m));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_destroy(&m));
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}
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TEST(MutexTest, used_in_pthread) {
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bthread_mutex_t m;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_init(&m, NULL));
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pthread_t th[8];
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for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(th); ++i) {
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&th[i], NULL, locker, &m));
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(th); ++i) {
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pthread_join(th[i], NULL);
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}
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ASSERT_EQ(0u, *get_butex(m));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_destroy(&m));
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}
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void* do_locks(void *arg) {
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struct timespec t = { -2, 0 };
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EXPECT_EQ(ETIMEDOUT, bthread_mutex_timedlock((bthread_mutex_t*)arg, &t));
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return NULL;
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}
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TEST(MutexTest, timedlock) {
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bthread_cond_t c;
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bthread_mutex_t m1;
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bthread_mutex_t m2;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_cond_init(&c, NULL));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_init(&m1, NULL));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_mutex_init(&m2, NULL));
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struct timespec t = { -2, 0 };
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bthread_mutex_lock (&m1);
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bthread_mutex_lock (&m2);
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bthread_t pth;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_start_urgent(&pth, NULL, do_locks, &m1));
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ASSERT_EQ(ETIMEDOUT, bthread_cond_timedwait(&c, &m2, &t));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_join(pth, NULL));
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bthread_mutex_unlock(&m1);
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bthread_mutex_unlock(&m2);
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bthread_mutex_destroy(&m1);
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bthread_mutex_destroy(&m2);
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}
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TEST(MutexTest, cpp_wrapper) {
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bthread::Mutex mutex;
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ASSERT_TRUE(mutex.try_lock());
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mutex.unlock();
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mutex.lock();
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mutex.unlock();
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struct timespec t = { -2, 0 };
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ASSERT_TRUE(mutex.timed_lock(&t));
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mutex.unlock();
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{
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BAIDU_SCOPED_LOCK(mutex);
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ASSERT_FALSE(mutex.timed_lock(&t));
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}
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{
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std::unique_lock<bthread::Mutex> lck1;
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std::unique_lock<bthread::Mutex> lck2(mutex);
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lck1.swap(lck2);
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lck1.unlock();
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lck1.lock();
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}
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ASSERT_TRUE(mutex.try_lock());
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mutex.unlock();
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{
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BAIDU_SCOPED_LOCK(*mutex.native_handler());
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}
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{
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std::unique_lock<bthread_mutex_t> lck1;
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std::unique_lock<bthread_mutex_t> lck2(*mutex.native_handler());
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lck1.swap(lck2);
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lck1.unlock();
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lck1.lock();
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}
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ASSERT_TRUE(mutex.try_lock());
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mutex.unlock();
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ASSERT_TRUE(mutex.timed_lock(&t));
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mutex.unlock();
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}
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bool g_started = false;
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bool g_stopped = false;
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template <typename Mutex>
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struct BAIDU_CACHELINE_ALIGNMENT PerfArgs {
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Mutex* mutex;
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int64_t counter;
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int64_t elapse_ns;
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bool ready;
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PerfArgs() : mutex(NULL), counter(0), elapse_ns(0), ready(false) {}
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};
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template <typename Mutex>
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void* add_with_mutex(void* void_arg) {
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PerfArgs<Mutex>* args = (PerfArgs<Mutex>*)void_arg;
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args->ready = true;
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butil::Timer t;
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while (!g_stopped) {
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if (g_started) {
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break;
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}
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bthread_usleep(1000);
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}
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t.start();
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while (!g_stopped) {
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BAIDU_SCOPED_LOCK(*args->mutex);
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++args->counter;
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}
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t.stop();
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args->elapse_ns = t.n_elapsed();
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return NULL;
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}
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int g_prof_name_counter = 0;
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template <typename Mutex, typename ThreadId,
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typename ThreadCreateFn, typename ThreadJoinFn>
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void PerfTest(Mutex* mutex,
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ThreadId* /*dummy*/,
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int thread_num,
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const ThreadCreateFn& create_fn,
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const ThreadJoinFn& join_fn) {
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g_started = false;
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g_stopped = false;
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ThreadId threads[thread_num];
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std::vector<PerfArgs<Mutex> > args(thread_num);
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for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
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args[i].mutex = mutex;
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create_fn(&threads[i], NULL, add_with_mutex<Mutex>, &args[i]);
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}
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while (true) {
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bool all_ready = true;
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for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
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if (!args[i].ready) {
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all_ready = false;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (all_ready) {
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break;
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}
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usleep(1000);
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}
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g_started = true;
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char prof_name[32];
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snprintf(prof_name, sizeof(prof_name), "mutex_perf_%d.prof", ++g_prof_name_counter);
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ProfilerStart(prof_name);
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usleep(500 * 1000);
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ProfilerStop();
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g_stopped = true;
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int64_t wait_time = 0;
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int64_t count = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
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join_fn(threads[i], NULL);
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wait_time += args[i].elapse_ns;
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count += args[i].counter;
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}
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LOG(INFO) << butil::class_name<Mutex>() << " in "
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<< ((void*)create_fn == (void*)pthread_create ? "pthread" : "bthread")
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<< " thread_num=" << thread_num
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<< " count=" << count
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<< " average_time=" << wait_time / (double)count;
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}
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TEST(MutexTest, performance) {
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const int thread_num = 12;
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butil::Mutex base_mutex;
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PerfTest(&base_mutex, (pthread_t*)NULL, thread_num, pthread_create, pthread_join);
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PerfTest(&base_mutex, (bthread_t*)NULL, thread_num, bthread_start_background, bthread_join);
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bthread::FastPthreadMutex fast_mutex;
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PerfTest(&fast_mutex, (pthread_t*)NULL, thread_num, pthread_create, pthread_join);
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PerfTest(&fast_mutex, (bthread_t*)NULL, thread_num, bthread_start_background, bthread_join);
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bthread::Mutex bth_mutex;
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PerfTest(&bth_mutex, (pthread_t*)NULL, thread_num, pthread_create, pthread_join);
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PerfTest(&bth_mutex, (bthread_t*)NULL, thread_num, bthread_start_background, bthread_join);
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}
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template <typename Mutex>
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void* loop_until_stopped(void* arg) {
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auto m = (Mutex*)arg;
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while (!g_stopped) {
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BAIDU_SCOPED_LOCK(*m);
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bthread_usleep(20);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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TEST(MutexTest, mix_thread_types) {
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g_stopped = false;
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const int N = 16;
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const int M = N * 2;
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bthread::Mutex m;
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pthread_t pthreads[N];
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bthread_t bthreads[M];
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// reserve enough workers for test. This is a must since we have
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// BTHREAD_ATTR_PTHREAD bthreads which may cause deadlocks (the
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// bhtread_usleep below can't be scheduled and g_stopped is never
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// true, thus loop_until_stopped spins forever)
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bthread_setconcurrency(M);
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for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&pthreads[i], NULL, loop_until_stopped<bthread::Mutex>, &m));
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) {
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const bthread_attr_t *attr = i % 2 ? NULL : &BTHREAD_ATTR_PTHREAD;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, bthread_start_urgent(&bthreads[i], attr, loop_until_stopped<bthread::Mutex>, &m));
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}
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bthread_usleep(1000L * 1000);
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g_stopped = true;
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for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) {
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bthread_join(bthreads[i], NULL);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
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pthread_join(pthreads[i], NULL);
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}
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}
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void* do_fast_pthread_timedlock(void *arg) {
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struct timespec t = { -2, 0 };
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EXPECT_FALSE(((bthread::FastPthreadMutex*)arg)->timed_lock(&t));
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EXPECT_EQ(ETIMEDOUT, errno);
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return NULL;
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}
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TEST(MutexTest, fast_pthread_mutex) {
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bthread::FastPthreadMutex mutex;
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ASSERT_TRUE(mutex.try_lock());
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mutex.unlock();
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mutex.lock();
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mutex.unlock();
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{
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BAIDU_SCOPED_LOCK(mutex);
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struct timespec t = { -2, 0 };
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ASSERT_FALSE(mutex.timed_lock(&t));
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ASSERT_EQ(ETIMEDOUT, errno);
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pthread_t th;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&th, NULL, do_fast_pthread_timedlock, &mutex));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(th, NULL));
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}
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{
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std::unique_lock<bthread::FastPthreadMutex> lck1;
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std::unique_lock<bthread::FastPthreadMutex> lck2(mutex);
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lck1.swap(lck2);
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lck1.unlock();
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lck1.lock();
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}
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ASSERT_TRUE(mutex.try_lock());
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mutex.unlock();
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const int N = 16;
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pthread_t pthreads[N];
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for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&pthreads[i], NULL,
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loop_until_stopped<bthread::FastPthreadMutex>, &mutex));
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}
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bthread_usleep(1000L * 1000);
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g_stopped = true;
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for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
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pthread_join(pthreads[i], NULL);
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}
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}
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#if HAS_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMEDLOCK
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void* do_pthread_timedlock(void *arg) {
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struct timespec t = { -2, 0 };
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EXPECT_EQ(ETIMEDOUT, pthread_mutex_timedlock((pthread_mutex_t*)arg, &t));
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif
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TEST(MutexTest, pthread_mutex) {
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pthread_mutex_t mutex;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_mutex_trylock(&mutex));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
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{
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BAIDU_SCOPED_LOCK(mutex);
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#if HAS_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMEDLOCK
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LOG(INFO) << "pthread_mutex_timedlock is available";
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struct timespec t = { -2, 0 };
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ASSERT_EQ(ETIMEDOUT, pthread_mutex_timedlock(&mutex, &t));
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pthread_t th;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&th, NULL, do_pthread_timedlock, &mutex));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(th, NULL));
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#endif
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}
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_mutex_trylock(&mutex));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
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const int N = 16;
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pthread_t pthreads[N];
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for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&pthreads[i], NULL,
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loop_until_stopped<pthread_mutex_t>, &mutex));
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}
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bthread_usleep(1000L * 1000);
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g_stopped = true;
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for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
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pthread_join(pthreads[i], NULL);
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}
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}
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} // namespace
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