chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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// distributed with this work for additional information
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// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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// specific language governing permissions and limitations
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// under the License.
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#include "brpc/policy/auto_concurrency_limiter.h"
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#include "butil/time.h"
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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namespace brpc {
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namespace policy {
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DECLARE_int32(auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms);
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DECLARE_int32(auto_cl_min_sample_count);
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DECLARE_int32(auto_cl_max_sample_count);
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DECLARE_bool(auto_cl_enable_error_punish);
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DECLARE_double(auto_cl_fail_punish_ratio);
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DECLARE_double(auto_cl_error_rate_punish_threshold);
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} // namespace policy
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} // namespace brpc
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class AutoConcurrencyLimiterTest : public ::testing::Test {
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protected:
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void SetUp() override {
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// Save original values
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orig_sample_window_size_ms_ = brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms;
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orig_min_sample_count_ = brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_min_sample_count;
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orig_max_sample_count_ = brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_max_sample_count;
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orig_enable_error_punish_ = brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_enable_error_punish;
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orig_fail_punish_ratio_ = brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_fail_punish_ratio;
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orig_error_rate_threshold_ = brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_error_rate_punish_threshold;
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// Set test-friendly values
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms = 1000;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_min_sample_count = 5;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_max_sample_count = 200;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_enable_error_punish = true;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_fail_punish_ratio = 1.0;
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}
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void TearDown() override {
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// Restore original values
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms = orig_sample_window_size_ms_;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_min_sample_count = orig_min_sample_count_;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_max_sample_count = orig_max_sample_count_;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_enable_error_punish = orig_enable_error_punish_;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_fail_punish_ratio = orig_fail_punish_ratio_;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_error_rate_punish_threshold = orig_error_rate_threshold_;
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}
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private:
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int32_t orig_sample_window_size_ms_;
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int32_t orig_min_sample_count_;
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int32_t orig_max_sample_count_;
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bool orig_enable_error_punish_;
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double orig_fail_punish_ratio_;
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double orig_error_rate_threshold_;
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};
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// Helper function to add samples and trigger window completion
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// Uses synthetic timestamps instead of sleeping for faster, deterministic tests.
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// The final successful sample is used as the trigger, so actual counts match
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// succ_count/fail_count exactly (preserving intended error rates).
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void AddSamplesAndTriggerWindow(brpc::policy::AutoConcurrencyLimiter& limiter,
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int succ_count, int64_t succ_latency,
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int fail_count, int64_t fail_latency) {
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ASSERT_GT(succ_count, 0) << "Need at least 1 success to trigger window";
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int64_t now = butil::cpuwide_time_us();
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// Add successful samples (reserve one for the trigger)
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for (int i = 0; i < succ_count - 1; ++i) {
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limiter.AddSample(0, succ_latency, now);
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}
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// Add failed samples
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for (int i = 0; i < fail_count; ++i) {
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limiter.AddSample(1, fail_latency, now);
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}
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// Advance timestamp past window expiry instead of sleeping
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int64_t after_window = now + brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms * 1000 + 1000;
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// Use the final success sample to trigger window submission
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limiter.AddSample(0, succ_latency, after_window);
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}
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// Test 1: Backward compatibility - threshold=0 preserves original punishment behavior
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TEST_F(AutoConcurrencyLimiterTest, ThresholdZeroPreservesOriginalBehavior) {
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_error_rate_punish_threshold = 0;
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms = 10;
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brpc::policy::AutoConcurrencyLimiter limiter;
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AddSamplesAndTriggerWindow(limiter, 90, 100, 10, 1000);
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// 10% error rate, threshold=0 means full punishment applied
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// avg_latency = ceil((10*1000 + 90*100) / 90) = ceil(211.1) = 212us
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ASSERT_GT(limiter._min_latency_us, 180);
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ASSERT_LT(limiter._min_latency_us, 250);
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}
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// Test 2: Dead zone - error rate below threshold produces zero punishment
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TEST_F(AutoConcurrencyLimiterTest, BelowThresholdZeroPunishment) {
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_error_rate_punish_threshold = 0.2; // 20% threshold
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms = 10;
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brpc::policy::AutoConcurrencyLimiter limiter;
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AddSamplesAndTriggerWindow(limiter, 90, 100, 10, 1000);
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// 10% error rate < 20% threshold, punishment should be zero
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// avg_latency = 90*100 / 90 = 100us (no inflation)
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ASSERT_GT(limiter._min_latency_us, 80);
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ASSERT_LT(limiter._min_latency_us, 130);
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}
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// Test 3: Boundary - error rate exactly at threshold produces zero punishment
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TEST_F(AutoConcurrencyLimiterTest, ExactlyAtThresholdZeroPunishment) {
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_error_rate_punish_threshold = 0.1; // 10% threshold
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms = 10;
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brpc::policy::AutoConcurrencyLimiter limiter;
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AddSamplesAndTriggerWindow(limiter, 90, 100, 10, 1000);
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// 10% error rate == 10% threshold, punishment should be zero
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// avg_latency = 90*100 / 90 = 100us
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ASSERT_GT(limiter._min_latency_us, 80);
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ASSERT_LT(limiter._min_latency_us, 130);
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}
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// Test 4: Linear scaling - above threshold, punishment scales proportionally
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TEST_F(AutoConcurrencyLimiterTest, AboveThresholdLinearScaling) {
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_error_rate_punish_threshold = 0.1; // 10% threshold
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brpc::policy::FLAGS_auto_cl_sample_window_size_ms = 10;
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// Case A: 50% error rate
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// punish_factor = (0.5 - 0.1) / (1.0 - 0.1) = 4/9 ≈ 0.444
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// failed_punish = 50 * 1000 * (4/9) = 22222.2us
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// avg_latency = ceil((22222.2 + 50*100) / 50) = ceil(544.4) = 545us
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{
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brpc::policy::AutoConcurrencyLimiter limiter;
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AddSamplesAndTriggerWindow(limiter, 50, 100, 50, 1000);
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ASSERT_GT(limiter._min_latency_us, 450);
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ASSERT_LT(limiter._min_latency_us, 650);
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}
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// Case B: 90% error rate (near full punishment)
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// punish_factor = (0.9 - 0.1) / (1.0 - 0.1) = 8/9 ≈ 0.889
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// failed_punish = 90 * 1000 * (8/9) = 80000us
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// avg_latency = ceil((80000 + 10*100) / 10) = ceil(8100) = 8100us
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{
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brpc::policy::AutoConcurrencyLimiter limiter;
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AddSamplesAndTriggerWindow(limiter, 10, 100, 90, 1000);
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ASSERT_GT(limiter._min_latency_us, 7000);
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ASSERT_LT(limiter._min_latency_us, 9000);
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}
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}
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