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chore: import upstream snapshot with attribution
2026-07-13 12:39:27 +08:00

648 lines
20 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# pylint: disable=protected-access,missing-function-docstring
"""Unit tests for the MongoDBStore class (mocked pymongo backend)."""
from __future__ import annotations
import math
from contextlib import AsyncExitStack
from typing import Any
from unittest.async_case import IsolatedAsyncioTestCase
from unittest.mock import patch
from utils import AnyString
from agentscope.message import TextBlock
from agentscope.rag import (
Chunk,
MongoDBStore,
VectorRecord,
VectorSearchResult,
)
def _dump_results(results: list[VectorSearchResult]) -> list[dict]:
"""Convert search results into plain dicts for whole-structure
comparison.
Args:
results (`list[VectorSearchResult]`):
The search results to convert.
Returns:
`list[dict]`:
The results as plain dicts.
"""
return [result.model_dump() for result in results]
def _make_record(
text: str,
vector: list[float],
document_id: str,
chunk_index: int = 0,
total_chunks: int = 1,
) -> VectorRecord:
"""Build a VectorRecord for testing.
Args:
text (`str`):
The chunk text content.
vector (`list[float]`):
The embedding vector.
document_id (`str`):
The ID of the source document the record belongs to.
chunk_index (`int`, defaults to ``0``):
The chunk index within the document.
total_chunks (`int`, defaults to ``1``):
The total number of chunks in the document.
Returns:
`VectorRecord`:
The constructed record.
"""
return VectorRecord(
vector=vector,
document_id=document_id,
chunk=Chunk(
content=TextBlock(text=text),
source=f"{document_id}.txt",
chunk_index=chunk_index,
total_chunks=total_chunks,
),
)
def _cosine_similarity(a: list[float], b: list[float]) -> float:
"""Cosine similarity aligned with Qdrant cosine scoring in tests."""
dot = sum(x * y for x, y in zip(a, b, strict=True))
norm_a = math.sqrt(sum(x * x for x in a))
norm_b = math.sqrt(sum(x * x for x in b))
if norm_a == 0.0 or norm_b == 0.0:
return 0.0
return dot / (norm_a * norm_b)
class _FakeAsyncIterator:
"""Minimal async iterator for mocked MongoDB cursors."""
def __init__(self, items: list[Any]) -> None:
self._items = items
self._index = 0
def __aiter__(self) -> "_FakeAsyncIterator":
return self
async def __anext__(self) -> Any:
if self._index >= len(self._items):
raise StopAsyncIteration
item = self._items[self._index]
self._index += 1
return item
class _FakeMongoCollection:
"""In-memory collection that implements the async API MongoDBStore uses."""
def __init__(self, database: "_FakeMongoDatabase", name: str) -> None:
self._database = database
self._name = name
self._docs: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
self._index_queryable = False
async def bulk_write(
self,
operations: list[Any],
ordered: bool = False,
) -> None:
del ordered
for operation in operations:
self._docs[operation._doc["_id"]] = dict(operation._doc)
async def delete_many(self, filter_doc: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
document_id = filter_doc["document_id"]
to_remove = [
doc_id
for doc_id, doc in self._docs.items()
if doc.get("document_id") == document_id
]
for doc_id in to_remove:
del self._docs[doc_id]
async def create_search_index(self, model: Any) -> None:
del model
self._index_queryable = True
async def list_search_indexes(self, name: str) -> _FakeAsyncIterator:
del name
return _FakeAsyncIterator([{"queryable": self._index_queryable}])
async def aggregate(
self,
pipeline: list[dict[str, Any]],
) -> _FakeAsyncIterator:
return _FakeAsyncIterator(self._run_aggregate(pipeline))
async def drop(self) -> None:
self._database._collections.pop(self._name, None)
def _run_aggregate(
self,
pipeline: list[dict[str, Any]],
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
if pipeline and "$vectorSearch" in pipeline[0]:
return self._vector_search(pipeline[0]["$vectorSearch"])
return self._list_documents(pipeline)
def _vector_search(self, stage: dict[str, Any]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
query_vector = stage["queryVector"]
top_k = stage["limit"]
metadata_filter = stage.get("filter")
scored: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
for doc in self._docs.values():
if not self._matches_metadata_filter(doc, metadata_filter):
continue
scored.append(
{
"document_id": doc["document_id"],
"chunk": doc["chunk"],
"score": _cosine_similarity(query_vector, doc["vector"]),
},
)
scored.sort(key=lambda item: item["score"], reverse=True)
return scored[:top_k]
def _list_documents(
self,
pipeline: list[dict[str, Any]],
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
docs = list(self._docs.values())
for stage in pipeline:
if "$match" in stage:
docs = [
doc
for doc in docs
if self._matches_match_stage(doc, stage["$match"])
]
elif "$group" in stage:
return self._group_documents(docs, stage["$group"])
return []
@staticmethod
def _matches_match_stage(
doc: dict[str, Any],
match: dict[str, Any],
) -> bool:
for key, expected in match.items():
value = doc
for part in key.split("."):
value = value[part]
if value != expected:
return False
return True
@staticmethod
def _matches_metadata_filter(
doc: dict[str, Any],
metadata_filter: dict[str, Any] | None,
) -> bool:
if not metadata_filter:
return True
for clause in metadata_filter.get("$and", []):
for key, condition in clause.items():
expected = condition["$eq"]
value = doc
for part in key.split("."):
value = value[part]
if value != expected:
return False
return True
@staticmethod
def _group_documents(
docs: list[dict[str, Any]],
group_stage: dict[str, Any],
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
del group_stage
grouped: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
for doc in docs:
document_id = doc["document_id"]
if document_id not in grouped:
grouped[document_id] = {
"_id": document_id,
"source": doc["chunk"]["source"],
"metadata": doc["chunk"].get("metadata") or {},
"chunk_count": 0,
}
grouped[document_id]["chunk_count"] += 1
return list(grouped.values())
class _FakeMongoDatabase:
"""In-memory database handle."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
self._collections: dict[str, _FakeMongoCollection] = {}
async def list_collection_names(self) -> list[str]:
return list(self._collections.keys())
async def create_collection(self, name: str) -> _FakeMongoCollection:
collection = _FakeMongoCollection(self, name)
self._collections[name] = collection
return collection
def __getitem__(self, name: str) -> _FakeMongoCollection:
if name not in self._collections:
self._collections[name] = _FakeMongoCollection(self, name)
return self._collections[name]
class _FakeMongoClient:
"""In-memory async MongoDB client."""
def __init__(self, database_name: str) -> None:
self._database_name = database_name
self._databases: dict[str, _FakeMongoDatabase] = {}
def __getitem__(self, database_name: str) -> _FakeMongoDatabase:
if database_name not in self._databases:
self._databases[database_name] = _FakeMongoDatabase()
return self._databases[database_name]
async def close(self) -> None:
self._databases.clear()
class MongoDBStoreTest(IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
"""The test cases for the MongoDBStore class."""
async def asyncSetUp(self) -> None:
"""Create a MongoDB store with a mocked pymongo client."""
self._fake_client = _FakeMongoClient("test-db")
self._client_patcher = patch.object(
MongoDBStore,
"get_client",
return_value=self._fake_client,
)
self._client_patcher.start()
self._exit_stack = AsyncExitStack()
self.store = MongoDBStore(uri="mongodb://mock", database="test-db")
await self._exit_stack.enter_async_context(self.store)
async def asyncTearDown(self) -> None:
"""Close the store and stop patches after each test."""
await self._exit_stack.aclose()
self._client_patcher.stop()
async def test_collection_lifecycle(self) -> None:
"""Collections can be created, checked, and deleted."""
self.assertEqual(await self.store.has_collection("kb-1"), False)
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
self.assertEqual(await self.store.has_collection("kb-1"), True)
# Creating an existing collection is a no-op
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
self.assertEqual(await self.store.has_collection("kb-1"), True)
await self.store.delete_collection("kb-1")
self.assertEqual(await self.store.has_collection("kb-1"), False)
async def test_insert_and_search(self) -> None:
"""Inserted records are searchable, ordered by similarity."""
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
await self.store.insert(
"kb-1",
[
_make_record(
"Hello world!",
[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
document_id="doc-1",
chunk_index=0,
total_chunks=2,
),
_make_record(
"Goodbye world!",
[0.0, 1.0, 0.0],
document_id="doc-1",
chunk_index=1,
total_chunks=2,
),
],
)
results = await self.store.search(
"kb-1",
query_vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
top_k=2,
)
self.assertEqual(
_dump_results(results),
[
{
"score": 1.0,
"document_id": "doc-1",
"chunk": {
"content": {
"type": "text",
"text": "Hello world!",
"id": AnyString(),
},
"source": "doc-1.txt",
"chunk_index": 0,
"total_chunks": 2,
"metadata": {},
},
},
{
"score": 0.0,
"document_id": "doc-1",
"chunk": {
"content": {
"type": "text",
"text": "Goodbye world!",
"id": AnyString(),
},
"source": "doc-1.txt",
"chunk_index": 1,
"total_chunks": 2,
"metadata": {},
},
},
],
)
async def test_search_top_k(self) -> None:
"""top_k limits the number of returned results."""
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
await self.store.insert(
"kb-1",
[
_make_record("A", [1.0, 0.0, 0.0], document_id="doc-1"),
_make_record("B", [0.9, 0.1, 0.0], document_id="doc-2"),
_make_record("C", [0.0, 0.0, 1.0], document_id="doc-3"),
],
)
results = await self.store.search(
"kb-1",
query_vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
top_k=1,
)
self.assertEqual(
_dump_results(results),
[
{
"score": 1.0,
"document_id": "doc-1",
"chunk": {
"content": {
"type": "text",
"text": "A",
"id": AnyString(),
},
"source": "doc-1.txt",
"chunk_index": 0,
"total_chunks": 1,
"metadata": {},
},
},
],
)
async def test_delete_by_document_id(self) -> None:
"""delete removes all records of one document only."""
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
await self.store.insert(
"kb-1",
[
_make_record(
"doc1-chunk0",
[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
document_id="doc-1",
chunk_index=0,
total_chunks=2,
),
_make_record(
"doc1-chunk1",
[0.9, 0.1, 0.0],
document_id="doc-1",
chunk_index=1,
total_chunks=2,
),
_make_record(
"doc2-chunk0",
[0.0, 1.0, 0.0],
document_id="doc-2",
),
],
)
await self.store.delete("kb-1", document_id="doc-1")
results = await self.store.search(
"kb-1",
query_vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
top_k=5,
)
self.assertEqual(
_dump_results(results),
[
{
"score": 0.0,
"document_id": "doc-2",
"chunk": {
"content": {
"type": "text",
"text": "doc2-chunk0",
"id": AnyString(),
},
"source": "doc-2.txt",
"chunk_index": 0,
"total_chunks": 1,
"metadata": {},
},
},
],
)
async def test_insert_empty_records(self) -> None:
"""Inserting an empty record list is a no-op."""
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
await self.store.insert("kb-1", [])
results = await self.store.search(
"kb-1",
query_vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
)
self.assertEqual(_dump_results(results), [])
async def test_list_documents_aggregates_by_document_id(self) -> None:
"""list_documents groups chunks by document_id."""
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
def _record_with_metadata(
text: str,
document_id: str,
metadata: dict,
chunk_index: int = 0,
total_chunks: int = 1,
) -> VectorRecord:
return VectorRecord(
vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
document_id=document_id,
chunk=Chunk(
content=TextBlock(text=text),
source=metadata.get("filename", f"{document_id}.txt"),
chunk_index=chunk_index,
total_chunks=total_chunks,
metadata=metadata,
),
)
await self.store.insert(
"kb-1",
[
_record_with_metadata(
"A",
"doc-1",
{"filename": "alpha.txt", "media_type": "text/plain"},
0,
2,
),
_record_with_metadata(
"B",
"doc-1",
{"filename": "alpha.txt", "media_type": "text/plain"},
1,
2,
),
_record_with_metadata(
"C",
"doc-2",
{"filename": "beta.md", "media_type": "text/markdown"},
0,
1,
),
],
)
summaries = sorted(
await self.store.list_documents("kb-1"),
key=lambda summary: summary.document_id,
)
self.assertEqual(
[summary.model_dump() for summary in summaries],
[
{
"document_id": "doc-1",
"source": "alpha.txt",
"chunk_count": 2,
"metadata": {
"filename": "alpha.txt",
"media_type": "text/plain",
},
},
{
"document_id": "doc-2",
"source": "beta.md",
"chunk_count": 1,
"metadata": {
"filename": "beta.md",
"media_type": "text/markdown",
},
},
],
)
async def test_search_metadata_filter(self) -> None:
"""search applies the metadata_filter as a payload predicate."""
await self.store.create_collection("kb-1", dimensions=3)
def _record(
text: str,
document_id: str,
kb_scope: str,
) -> VectorRecord:
return VectorRecord(
vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
document_id=document_id,
chunk=Chunk(
content=TextBlock(text=text),
source=f"{document_id}.txt",
chunk_index=0,
total_chunks=1,
metadata={"kb_scope": kb_scope},
),
)
await self.store.insert(
"kb-1",
[
_record("A", "doc-1", "kb-a"),
_record("B", "doc-2", "kb-b"),
],
)
results = await self.store.search(
"kb-1",
query_vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
top_k=5,
metadata_filter={"kb_scope": "kb-a"},
)
self.assertEqual(
_dump_results(results),
[
{
"score": 1.0,
"document_id": "doc-1",
"chunk": {
"content": {
"type": "text",
"text": "A",
"id": AnyString(),
},
"source": "doc-1.txt",
"chunk_index": 0,
"total_chunks": 1,
"metadata": {"kb_scope": "kb-a"},
},
},
],
)
results = await self.store.search(
"kb-1",
query_vector=[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
top_k=5,
metadata_filter={"kb_scope": "kb-b"},
)
self.assertEqual(
_dump_results(results),
[
{
"score": 1.0,
"document_id": "doc-2",
"chunk": {
"content": {
"type": "text",
"text": "B",
"id": AnyString(),
},
"source": "doc-2.txt",
"chunk_index": 0,
"total_chunks": 1,
"metadata": {"kb_scope": "kb-b"},
},
},
],
)