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paths
paths
**/*.swift
**/Package.swift

Swift 测试

本文档在 common/testing.md 的基础上扩展了 Swift 特定的内容。

框架

对于新测试,使用 Swift Testing (import Testing)。使用 @Test#expect

@Test("User creation validates email")
func userCreationValidatesEmail() throws {
    #expect(throws: ValidationError.invalidEmail) {
        try User(email: "not-an-email")
    }
}

测试隔离

每个测试都会获得一个全新的实例 —— 在 init 中设置,在 deinit 中拆卸。测试之间没有共享的可变状态。

参数化测试

@Test("Validates formats", arguments: ["json", "xml", "csv"])
func validatesFormat(format: String) throws {
    let parser = try Parser(format: format)
    #expect(parser.isValid)
}

覆盖率

swift test --enable-code-coverage

参考

关于基于协议的依赖注入和 Swift Testing 的模拟模式,请参阅技能:swift-protocol-di-testing