Files
kage/docs/content/getting-started/introduction.md
T
Duc-Tam Nguyen 3af26ae0e5 Rewrite the README and add a recorded demo
Rework the README into the house style: badges, a one-line pitch, an
anchor nav, a commands table, and dedicated sections for clone, pack, and
the native viewer. Every flag and default is checked against the current
binary so the docs match what kage actually does.

Add a demo recorded with ascii-gif. The tape clones example.com, packs it
to a ZIM and to a self-contained binary, and serves it back offline, so
the whole loop reads in one frame. It sits at the top of the README and on
the docs home.

While reviewing the docs, fix the output path everywhere: the default is
$HOME/data/kage, not the kage-out the pages claimed, including a few
fabricated 'done kage-out/...' lines. Document pack, open, and the native
viewer in the release notes.
2026-06-14 22:25:31 +07:00

2.3 KiB

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Introduction Why kage renders before it saves, and what it means to strip the JavaScript out of a clone. 10

A normal website is not a document; it is a program. The HTML the server sends is often a near-empty shell, and the page you actually see is assembled in your browser by JavaScript: fetching data, building the DOM, wiring up handlers. That is why "Save As" so often fails. You get the shell, not the page, and whatever you do get still runs trackers and phones home when you open it.

kage treats a clone as three steps in order.

1. Render

Every page is loaded in a real headless Chrome through the DevTools protocol. kage navigates to the URL, waits for the network to go quiet, optionally scrolls to trigger lazy-loaded images, and then serialises the final DOM, the markup that exists after the page's JavaScript has finished building it. This is the same thing you would see if you opened the page and chose "Inspect".

2. Strip

From that captured DOM, kage removes everything executable:

  • every <script> tag, inline or external;
  • every on* event handler attribute (onclick, onload, and the rest);
  • every javascript: URL;
  • <meta http-equiv="refresh"> redirects and dead resource hints like <link rel="preload" as="script">.

What remains is inert. The saved page makes no network calls, runs no code, and tracks nothing.

3. Localise

A page with no working CSS or images is not much of a clone, so kage keeps the parts that define how it looks. It downloads every stylesheet, image, font, and media file, rewrites the references in the HTML and inside the CSS (url() and @import) to relative local paths, and rewrites in-scope page links to point at the other saved pages. The mirror is fully self-contained: you can move the folder anywhere, open it with no network, and click around.

The shape of a clone

kage crawls breadth-first from a seed URL, staying within the seed's host (and optionally its subdomains). It is polite by default: it honours robots.txt and seeds itself from sitemap.xml. Output lands in $HOME/data/kage/<host>/, with pages as <path>/index.html and assets under a reserved _kage/ directory alongside the crawl state that powers --resume.

Next: install kage.