Files
kage/cli/clone.go
Duc-Tam Nguyen a871265cbe Dedup pages and assets by output path, add --refresh
Crawling keyed off the raw URL, so the same page reached over http and
https, or as /index.html versus /, was a different frontier entry that
nonetheless wrote to the same file. A clone of paulgraham.com did 948
render passes for 474 files. Key pages and assets by the local path they
write instead, and collapse a directory-index document to its directory,
so each page is fetched exactly once.

Add --refresh to re-render a mirror in place (re-fetch every page, keep
the directory, overwrite) and make --no-resume truly stateless by not
persisting state.json. The default remains a resumable, idempotent crawl
that skips work already on disk.
2026-06-14 19:06:28 +07:00

195 lines
6.6 KiB
Go

package cli
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/tamnd/kage/clone"
"github.com/tamnd/kage/urlx"
)
// cloneFlags holds the parsed flag values for one invocation.
type cloneFlags struct {
out string
reserved string
workers int
assetWorkers int
browserPages int
maxPages int
maxDepth int
traversal string
maxAssetMB int64
timeout time.Duration
settle time.Duration
renderTO time.Duration
scroll bool
userAgent string
subdomains bool
scopePrefix string
exclude []string
noRobots bool
noSitemap bool
headful bool
keepNoscript bool
chromeBin string
controlURL string
noResume bool
refresh bool
force bool
quiet bool
}
func newCloneCmd() *cobra.Command {
f := &cloneFlags{}
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "clone <url>",
Short: "Clone a site into a self-contained offline folder",
Long: "clone fetches the seed URL, follows in-scope links, and writes a browsable\n" +
"mirror to <out>/<host>/. Every page is rendered in Chrome and stripped of\n" +
"scripts; CSS, images, and fonts are downloaded and rewritten to local paths.",
Args: cobra.ExactArgs(1),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
return runClone(cmd.Context(), args[0], f)
},
}
fs := cmd.Flags()
fs.StringVarP(&f.out, "out", "o", clone.DefaultOutDir(), "output root; the mirror lands in <out>/<host>/")
fs.StringVar(&f.reserved, "reserved", urlx.DefaultReserved, "reserved dir for assets and state")
fs.IntVar(&f.workers, "workers", 4, "concurrent page render workers")
fs.IntVar(&f.assetWorkers, "asset-workers", 8, "concurrent asset download workers")
fs.IntVar(&f.browserPages, "browser-pages", 4, "Chrome page-pool size")
fs.IntVarP(&f.maxPages, "max-pages", "p", 0, "stop after N pages (0 = unlimited)")
fs.IntVarP(&f.maxDepth, "max-depth", "d", 0, "link-follow depth cap (0 = unlimited)")
fs.StringVar(&f.traversal, "traversal", "bfs", "frontier order: bfs or dfs")
fs.Int64Var(&f.maxAssetMB, "max-asset-mb", 25, "skip assets larger than N MB")
fs.DurationVar(&f.timeout, "timeout", 30*time.Second, "per-request timeout")
fs.DurationVar(&f.settle, "settle", 1500*time.Millisecond, "network-idle quiet period before snapshot")
fs.DurationVar(&f.renderTO, "render-timeout", 30*time.Second, "hard cap per page render")
fs.BoolVar(&f.scroll, "scroll", false, "auto-scroll each page to trigger lazy loading")
fs.StringVar(&f.userAgent, "user-agent", clone.DefaultUserAgent, "User-Agent for asset and robots fetches")
fs.BoolVar(&f.subdomains, "subdomains", false, "treat subdomains of the seed host as in scope")
fs.StringVar(&f.scopePrefix, "scope-prefix", "", "only crawl pages whose path starts with this prefix")
fs.StringSliceVar(&f.exclude, "exclude", nil, "path prefixes to skip (repeatable)")
fs.BoolVar(&f.noRobots, "no-robots", false, "ignore robots.txt (be careful and polite)")
fs.BoolVar(&f.noSitemap, "no-sitemap", false, "do not seed URLs from sitemap.xml")
fs.BoolVar(&f.headful, "headful", false, "run Chrome with a visible window (debugging)")
fs.BoolVar(&f.keepNoscript, "keep-noscript", false, "unwrap <noscript> content instead of dropping it")
fs.StringVar(&f.chromeBin, "chrome", "", "path to the Chrome/Chromium binary")
fs.StringVar(&f.controlURL, "control-url", "", "attach to an existing Chrome DevTools endpoint")
fs.BoolVar(&f.noResume, "no-resume", false, "do not reuse or write resume state")
fs.BoolVar(&f.refresh, "refresh", false, "re-render every page in place to pull in changed content")
fs.BoolVarP(&f.force, "force", "f", false, "delete any existing mirror for the host first")
fs.BoolVarP(&f.quiet, "quiet", "q", false, "suppress per-page progress lines")
return cmd
}
func runClone(ctx context.Context, arg string, f *cloneFlags) error {
seed, err := urlx.ParseSeed(arg)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid url %q: %w", arg, err)
}
cfg := clone.DefaultConfig()
cfg.OutDir = f.out
cfg.Reserved = f.reserved
cfg.Workers = f.workers
cfg.AssetWorkers = f.assetWorkers
cfg.BrowserPages = f.browserPages
cfg.MaxPages = f.maxPages
cfg.MaxDepth = f.maxDepth
cfg.Traversal = f.traversal
cfg.MaxAssetBytes = f.maxAssetMB << 20
cfg.Timeout = f.timeout
cfg.Settle = f.settle
cfg.RenderTimeout = f.renderTO
cfg.Scroll = f.scroll
cfg.UserAgent = f.userAgent
cfg.IncludeSubdomains = f.subdomains
cfg.ScopePrefix = f.scopePrefix
cfg.ExcludePaths = f.exclude
cfg.RespectRobots = !f.noRobots
cfg.FollowSitemap = !f.noSitemap
cfg.Headless = !f.headful
cfg.KeepNoscript = f.keepNoscript
cfg.ChromeBin = f.chromeBin
cfg.ControlURL = f.controlURL
cfg.Resume = !f.noResume
cfg.Persist = !f.noResume
cfg.Refresh = f.refresh
cfg.Force = f.force
logf := func(format string, args ...any) {
if !f.quiet {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, styleDim.Render(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)))
}
}
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, styleTitle.Render("kage")+" cloning "+styleAccent.Render(seed.String()))
c := clone.New(seed, cfg, logf)
// Live progress ticker on a second line, refreshed every second.
tickCtx, stopTicker := context.WithCancel(ctx)
done := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
defer close(done)
if f.quiet {
return
}
t := time.NewTicker(time.Second)
defer t.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-tickCtx.Done():
return
case <-t.C:
p := c.Snapshot()
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "\r%s", progressLine(p))
}
}
}()
res, runErr := c.Run(ctx)
stopTicker()
<-done
if !f.quiet {
fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, "\r\033[K")
}
printSummary(res)
if runErr != nil && !errors.Is(runErr, context.Canceled) {
return runErr
}
if errors.Is(runErr, context.Canceled) {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, styleWarn.Render("interrupted; resume state saved (rerun to continue)"))
}
return nil
}
// progressLine renders the single-line live counter.
func progressLine(p clone.Progress) string {
return styleDim.Render(fmt.Sprintf("pages %d assets %d errors %d skipped %d",
p.Pages, p.Assets, p.PageErrors+p.AssetErrors, p.Skipped))
}
// printSummary prints the final tally and where the mirror landed.
func printSummary(res clone.Result) {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, styleOK.Render("done")+" "+styleTitle.Render(res.OutDir))
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " %s %d %s %d\n",
styleAccent.Render("pages"), res.Pages,
styleAccent.Render("assets"), res.Assets)
if res.PageErrors+res.AssetErrors > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " %s %d\n", styleErr.Render("errors"), res.PageErrors+res.AssetErrors)
}
if res.Skipped > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " %s %d\n", styleWarn.Render("skipped"), res.Skipped)
}
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " open %s\n", styleAccent.Render("kage serve "+res.OutDir))
}